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The Effectiveness of Yoga Exercises on Anxiety and Depression in Patients with Psoriasis 瑜伽运动对银屑病患者焦虑和抑郁的影响
The Neuroscience Journal of Shefaye Khatam Pub Date : 2021-03-01 DOI: 10.52547/shefa.9.2.60
M. Jalilvand, R. Souri, Mahtab Solimanitabar
{"title":"The Effectiveness of Yoga Exercises on Anxiety and Depression in Patients with Psoriasis","authors":"M. Jalilvand, R. Souri, Mahtab Solimanitabar","doi":"10.52547/shefa.9.2.60","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.52547/shefa.9.2.60","url":null,"abstract":"Introduction: In addition to experiencing physical with psoriasis experience a wide range of psychological problems, including depression and The aim of this s tudy was to inves tigate the effectiveness of yoga exercises on anxiety and depression in patients with psoriasis. Materials and Methods: This research was conducted as a semi-experimental s tudy using pre-tes t and pos t-tes t with a control group. Twenty patients were selected and randomly divided into two groups of yoga practice and control with equal numbers. Participants completed the Beck Depression and Anxiety Inventory. The experimental group received yoga interventions for 8 weeks (two sessions per week). Results: The results showed a significant decrease in anxiety and depression scores of psoriasis patients following yoga exercises. Conclusion: Yoga training is effective in reducing anxiety and depression in patients with psoriasis. Participation in yoga exerts beneficial effects on the psychological conditions of patients with psoriasis. s","PeriodicalId":22899,"journal":{"name":"The Neuroscience Journal of Shefaye Khatam","volume":"120 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"75833161","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Management of Hospitalized Adult Patients with Coronavirus 2019 (COVID-19): A Therapeutic Guideline 2019冠状病毒肺炎(COVID-19)住院成人患者的管理:治疗指南
The Neuroscience Journal of Shefaye Khatam Pub Date : 2021-03-01 DOI: 10.52547/shefa.9.2.111
P. Kolivand, Vahid Dehestani, H. Kazemi
{"title":"Management of Hospitalized Adult Patients with Coronavirus 2019 (COVID-19): A Therapeutic Guideline","authors":"P. Kolivand, Vahid Dehestani, H. Kazemi","doi":"10.52547/shefa.9.2.111","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.52547/shefa.9.2.111","url":null,"abstract":"with ventilation. V) Early diagnosis and initiation of treatment have a significant effect on the patient’s recovery. Conclusion: The proposed guideline obtained from the evaluation of clinical trials, sys tematic reviews, and meta-analyses can improve the outcomes of patients with COVID-19 disease.e","PeriodicalId":22899,"journal":{"name":"The Neuroscience Journal of Shefaye Khatam","volume":"73 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"73878824","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Examining the Necessity of Attention for Consciousness in Iconic Memory Using ModifiedStroop Paradigm 用修正stroop范式考察符号记忆中意识注意的必要性
The Neuroscience Journal of Shefaye Khatam Pub Date : 2021-03-01 DOI: 10.52547/shefa.9.2.91
Mehdi Afzalinia, I. Bigdeli, Javad Salehi Fadardi
{"title":"Examining the Necessity of Attention for Consciousness in Iconic Memory Using Modified\u0000Stroop Paradigm","authors":"Mehdi Afzalinia, I. Bigdeli, Javad Salehi Fadardi","doi":"10.52547/shefa.9.2.91","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.52547/shefa.9.2.91","url":null,"abstract":"Introduction: One of main challenging issues in cognitive science is the role of attention in consciousness. It is generally believed that attention is essential for consciousness. However, some s tudies have shown in some conditions, such as iconic memory, consciousness happens without attention. In previous s tudies, using iconic memory dual tasks in which attention is locally diverted to peripheral task in order to examine consciousness in the central task has caused the problem of expectation and previous knowledge in perception of the s timuli. The purpose of the present study was to tes t attention necessity for consciousness in iconic memory using the modified Stroop paradigm. Materials and Methods: Thirty Participants subjects were selected and randomly assigned to the partial and whole report groups. Results: Participants had significantly more correct responses in the partial group compared to the whole report group both in congruent and incongruent conditions. This indicates that attentional bias to word processing in incongruent conditions did not affect the correct responses compared to congruent conditions. Conclusion: Attention is not necessary for consciousness in iconic memory.y","PeriodicalId":22899,"journal":{"name":"The Neuroscience Journal of Shefaye Khatam","volume":"9 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"77039472","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
The Role of Astrocytes in the Central Nervous System: Physiological and Pathophysiological Conditions 星形胶质细胞在中枢神经系统中的作用:生理和病理生理条件
The Neuroscience Journal of Shefaye Khatam Pub Date : 2021-03-01 DOI: 10.52547/shefa.9.2.119
Samira Ramazi, F. Arani, Atlasi Safaei, Zeinab Abbasi, Zahra Heidari, hanieh Ghasemian nafchi, H. Mohammadsadeghi, F. Karimzadeh
{"title":"The Role of Astrocytes in the Central Nervous System: Physiological and Pathophysiological Conditions","authors":"Samira Ramazi, F. Arani, Atlasi Safaei, Zeinab Abbasi, Zahra Heidari, hanieh Ghasemian nafchi, H. Mohammadsadeghi, F. Karimzadeh","doi":"10.52547/shefa.9.2.119","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.52547/shefa.9.2.119","url":null,"abstract":"shown that these diseases are associated with severe inflammation and as trocytes are among the mos t important cells that cause inflammation. Reactive as trocytes play a role in the pathology of various neurological diseases, such as Alzheimer’s disease, Parkinson’s disease, lateral amyotrophic sclerosis, multiple sclerosis, and Huntington’s. Alterations in neurotransmitters, cellular connections, receptors, signaling pathways (especially in the field of inflammation), secretion of inflammatory factors, aqueous channels, secretion of growth factors, protein deposition, ionic homeos tasis, and finally, changes in the size and number of as trocytes have been considered as the mos t important pathogenic mechanisms in as trocytes. Conclusion: Regulation of reactive as trocytes could be an effective clinical s trategy for the treatment of neurological and psychological diseases.s","PeriodicalId":22899,"journal":{"name":"The Neuroscience Journal of Shefaye Khatam","volume":"22 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"89470543","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
COVID-19 and Alzheimer's Disease: A Review of Mechanisms and Pathophysiology COVID-19与阿尔茨海默病:机制和病理生理学综述
The Neuroscience Journal of Shefaye Khatam Pub Date : 2021-03-01 DOI: 10.52547/shefa.9.2.151
Ali Mohammadkhanizadeh, F. Karimzadeh
{"title":"COVID-19 and Alzheimer's Disease: A Review of Mechanisms and Pathophysiology","authors":"Ali Mohammadkhanizadeh, F. Karimzadeh","doi":"10.52547/shefa.9.2.151","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.52547/shefa.9.2.151","url":null,"abstract":"hypoxia, oxidative s tress, or increased production of peripheral proinflammatory cytokines. s","PeriodicalId":22899,"journal":{"name":"The Neuroscience Journal of Shefaye Khatam","volume":"8 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"79881828","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Predicting mindfulness effect on irritability with Bayesian models, regression and neural network 用贝叶斯模型、回归和神经网络预测正念对易怒的影响
The Neuroscience Journal of Shefaye Khatam Pub Date : 2021-03-01 DOI: 10.52547/shefa.9.2.35
Elham PourAfrouz, Saeed Setayeshi, I. Bigdeli, M. Pedram
{"title":"Predicting mindfulness effect on irritability with Bayesian models, regression and neural network","authors":"Elham PourAfrouz, Saeed Setayeshi, I. Bigdeli, M. Pedram","doi":"10.52547/shefa.9.2.35","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.52547/shefa.9.2.35","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":22899,"journal":{"name":"The Neuroscience Journal of Shefaye Khatam","volume":"28 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"84920481","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Comparison of the Effectiveness of Pivotal Response Treatment and Applied Behavioral Analysis on the Symptoms Severity and Executive Functions in Autistic Children 关键反应治疗与应用行为分析对自闭症儿童症状严重程度及执行功能的疗效比较
The Neuroscience Journal of Shefaye Khatam Pub Date : 2021-03-01 DOI: 10.52547/shefa.9.2.22
Pegah Tababaienavainobari, Mehran Solymani, B. Shalchi
{"title":"Comparison of the Effectiveness of Pivotal Response Treatment and Applied Behavioral Analysis on the Symptoms Severity and Executive Functions in Autistic Children","authors":"Pegah Tababaienavainobari, Mehran Solymani, B. Shalchi","doi":"10.52547/shefa.9.2.22","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.52547/shefa.9.2.22","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":22899,"journal":{"name":"The Neuroscience Journal of Shefaye Khatam","volume":"9 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"75963694","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The Effect of Six-Week HIIT Swimming Exercise and Resveratrol Supplementation on the Level of SIRT3 in Frontal Lobe of Aged Rats 6周HIIT游泳运动和补充白藜芦醇对老年大鼠额叶SIRT3水平的影响
The Neuroscience Journal of Shefaye Khatam Pub Date : 2021-03-01 DOI: 10.52547/shefa.9.2.48
Amin Mehrabi, A. Gaeini, R. Nouri, F. Daryanoosh
{"title":"The Effect of Six-Week HIIT Swimming Exercise and Resveratrol Supplementation on the Level of SIRT3 in Frontal Lobe of Aged Rats","authors":"Amin Mehrabi, A. Gaeini, R. Nouri, F. Daryanoosh","doi":"10.52547/shefa.9.2.48","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.52547/shefa.9.2.48","url":null,"abstract":"groups compared to the control group. In there was a subs tantial difference between the mean values of SIRT3 protein among the three groups. SIRT3 levels in the EX and groups were significantly greater compared to the R group. Conclusion: Increasing the amount of SIRT3 in the response of HIIT swimming training in older rats indicating the involvement of this protein in metabolic pathways, antioxidant defense, and neuroprotection. to metabolic tissues, this in the frontal lobe of the brain.n","PeriodicalId":22899,"journal":{"name":"The Neuroscience Journal of Shefaye Khatam","volume":"13 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"82638596","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 3
Comparison of the Effectiveness of Mental Training and Treatment Based on Acceptance and Commitment on Rumination and Anxiety in Subjects with Body Dysmorphic Disorder 基于接纳与承诺的心理训练与治疗对躯体畸形障碍患者反刍与焦虑的效果比较
The Neuroscience Journal of Shefaye Khatam Pub Date : 2020-12-01 DOI: 10.52547/shefa.9.1.120
fahimeh maheronnaghsh, F. Naderi, saeed bakhtiyarpor, S. Safarzadeh
{"title":"Comparison of the Effectiveness of Mental Training and Treatment Based on Acceptance and Commitment on Rumination and Anxiety in Subjects with Body Dysmorphic Disorder","authors":"fahimeh maheronnaghsh, F. Naderi, saeed bakhtiyarpor, S. Safarzadeh","doi":"10.52547/shefa.9.1.120","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.52547/shefa.9.1.120","url":null,"abstract":"treatment based on acceptance and commitment were effective on rumination and worry. Furthermore, the efficacy of treatment based on acceptance and commitment was significantly greater than mental training. However, in the follow-up phase, no difference was observed between the effectiveness of the two interventions on rumination and worry. Conclusion: Mental training and acceptance and commitment therapy can be used to reduce rumination and worry in body dysmorphic disorder.","PeriodicalId":22899,"journal":{"name":"The Neuroscience Journal of Shefaye Khatam","volume":"14 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"85244358","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Incidence of Ischemic and Thrombotic Events Following Nontraumatic Intracerebral and Subarachnoid Hemorrhages 非创伤性脑内和蛛网膜下腔出血后缺血性和血栓事件的发生率
The Neuroscience Journal of Shefaye Khatam Pub Date : 2020-12-01 DOI: 10.52547/shefa.9.1.6
M. Maghbooli, Reza Ahmadi, Ghazaleh Bahrami
{"title":"Incidence of Ischemic and Thrombotic Events Following Nontraumatic Intracerebral and Subarachnoid Hemorrhages","authors":"M. Maghbooli, Reza Ahmadi, Ghazaleh Bahrami","doi":"10.52547/shefa.9.1.6","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.52547/shefa.9.1.6","url":null,"abstract":"the factors (hypertension, mellitus, atrial fibrillation, initial neurological indices (Glasgow scale, ICH and Hess and bleeding size in were evaluated 1 week, 1 month, 3 months, and 6 months after intracerebral hemorrhage and subarachnoid hemorrhage for the incidence of deep vein thrombosis, pulmonary embolism, ischemic heart disease, and ischemic s troke. Results: 165 patients had intracerebral hemorrhage and 38 patients had subarachnoid hemorrhage. The cumulative incidence of thromboischemic events in an unselected intracerebral hemorrhage and subarachnoid hemorrhage population was 31%. The overall incidence rates of deep vein thrombosis, pulmonary embolism, ischemic heart disease, and ischemic s troke after 6 months of intracerebral hemorrhage and subarachnoid hemorrhage onset were 10.9%, 5%, 10%, and 7.4%, respectively. The mean time to the events was 145.5 ± 5.5 days. Conclusion: Age, smoking, hypertension, diabetes mellitus, and atrial fibrillation were the significant independent risk factors for thromboischemic events. Age, higher ICH score, Hunt & Hess grade, and hemorrhage size >30cc have shown significant correlations with the development of deep vein thrombosis.","PeriodicalId":22899,"journal":{"name":"The Neuroscience Journal of Shefaye Khatam","volume":"6 2 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"79900556","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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