Research in Sport Management & Motor Behavior最新文献

{"title":"Effect of nonlinear pedagogy on the performance of the short backhand serve of badminton ‌","authors":"Seyed Kazem Mousavi, Rasoul Yaali, A. Bahram, Ali Abbasi","doi":"10.29252/jrsm.9.18.1","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.29252/jrsm.9.18.1","url":null,"abstract":"Mousavi, Yaali, Bahram, Abbasi, Effect of Nonlinear Pedagogy on the Performance of the Short Backhand Serve of Badminton, Research in sport management & motor behavior, 2020: 9(18):1-16 ABSTRACT Motor learning or the acquisition of coordination is a process of searching for stable functional coordination patterns, into which a system can settle during a task or activity. Human as complex creatures can choose the best pattern based on conditions within different coordination patterns and also achieve goals of tasks. So the purpose of this study is to determination the effect of a Nonlinear Pedagogy approach for the effectiveness of the movement and acquisition of skills. Accordingly, in this study 14 participants (with the average 19.64 and SD 0.74) are taught the short backhand serve of badminton with using linear and nonlinear pedagogy approaches. Linear approach Based on traditional Viewpoint using the descriptive methods and repetive instructions. On the other hand, nonlinear Pedagogy Approach Based on the ecological dynamics theory using manipulation of task constraints especially task constraints including equipment and rules Planned and conducted. Performance accuracy were selected to analyze further selections and used analysis of covariance to measure the effect of the independent variable measured. The test significance level was considered P <./ 05. Despite the progress of both groups to the pre-test, no difference was observed between the two groups in accuracy scores (F=0.092 and p=0.767) and both were equal to achieve results of the task as an indicator of skill acquisition. Our findings indicate that nonlinear pedagogy approach, resulted from theory of ecological dynamics, consider the complexity of Acquisition the skill and inherent tendency of individuals with providing movement affordances. Also, this approach can be effective in the fulfilment of goal tasks. 1. Seyed Kazem Mousavi, (M.A) Kharazmi University, Tehran, Iran","PeriodicalId":228665,"journal":{"name":"Research in Sport Management & Motor Behavior","volume":"80 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122578454","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Compare the Effect of Mental Practice Traditional, Pettlep and Physical on Basketball Free Throw Skill","authors":"Mohsen Vakil Zadeh, Frahnaz Ayati Zadeh, H. Abbasi","doi":"10.29252/jrsm.9.18.166","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.29252/jrsm.9.18.166","url":null,"abstract":"One of The mental skills that suggested by psychologists for athletes is mental imagery. Imagery is a conscious internal process that mimics real-life experience in absence of sensory perception experience. The aim of this study was to compare the effects of traditional mental practice, Pettlep and physical practice on basketball free throw skill. In this study 40 participant after evaluation were randomly divided into traditional (10), Pettlep(10), physical(10) and control(10) groups. For statistical analysis t-test, ANOVA, Tukey post hoc test was used. For statistical analysis, t-test used to evaluate changes within the group, variance used for investigate out-group changes, Levene test used for normal distribution of data and the Tukey post hoc used to determine the differences and their position within the group and between-group. Statistical analysis showed that traditional mental exercises did not show improvement in learning than pre-test (p>0/05). But physical exercise showed significant results than traditional mental practice (p<0/05). Results also demonstrated that Pettlep mental practice group showed significant difference than physical exercise (p<0/5). According to the results of this study Pettlep mental workout is more effective than traditional mental and physical practice. 1. Mohsen Vakil Zadeh, (M.A Student) Yazd University, Yazd, Iran","PeriodicalId":228665,"journal":{"name":"Research in Sport Management & Motor Behavior","volume":"10 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132533873","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Constructing and Validating the Questionnaire of the Factors Influencing the Implementation of Green Productivity Strategy in Iran`s Sport","authors":"alireza ghalehnoei, H. Davin, hossein pemanizad, M. Ghandehari","doi":"10.29252/JRSM.9.18.127","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.29252/JRSM.9.18.127","url":null,"abstract":"The aim of this research was to constructing and validating the questionnaire of the factors influencing the implementation of green productivity strategy in Iran's sport. The present research carried out in a combination (qualitative and quantitative) method. The statistical population of the research in the qualitative stage consisted of 20 environmental experts and sports management professors, and in a quantitative stage consisted of all sports managers, environmental experts and university professors. The sample size was determined by using purposeful judgment available sampling 357 people. Content and construct validity of the questionnaire was confirmed and its reliability coefficient was estimated to be 0.86 .The results of the research identified and introduced seven effective factors (education and research, human resources, culture and attitudes, laws and regulations, control and supervision, management and planning, and physical factors) as effective factors. These factors produced a questionnaire with 39 items that explained 61.77% of the variance of green productivity. Additionally, the fitness indices of the first and second order confirmatory factor analysis supported the structure of the questionnaire. The constructed tool has a functional capability as well as a good validity and reliability. As such, the tool is suggested to be used in the evaluation and management of green productivity of sports organizations. 1. Ali Reza Ghalehnoei, (Ph.D Student) Islamic Azad University, Mashhad Branch, Mashhad, Iran","PeriodicalId":228665,"journal":{"name":"Research in Sport Management & Motor Behavior","volume":"2020 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126927040","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Modeling the effect of Perceived Value on Loyalty and Purchase Behavior of Spectators; Case Study: Tractorsazi Tabriz Spectators","authors":"M. Alizadeh, Mehrdad Moharram Zadeh, Alireza Elahi","doi":"10.29252/jrsm.9.17.1","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.29252/jrsm.9.17.1","url":null,"abstract":"The aim of this study was to determine the effect of perceived value on loyalty and purchase behavior of Spectators. This study was a correlation research and in from field study. The study population consists of all spectators Tractor Club. Data was collected by 3 questionnaires. This questionnaires consist perceived value(sweeny,2008), loyalty(Mahoony,2000) and purchase behavior(2008) that after review of face and content validity by the sport marketing experts, questionnaires was applied in a pilot study and their reliability was confirmed by Cronbach’s alpha test (0.82, 0.88 & 0.74) was approved. In addition, construct validity (factor analysis) of the measurement tool was confirmed using Confirmatory Factor Analysis (CFA) and Structural Equation Model (SEM). Data were analyzed by descriptive statistics (Frequency, Mean and Standard deviation) and inferential statistics (Pearson correlation test, K-S, leven, simple linear regression, structural equation modeling). The results showed that among the perceived value, loyalty and purchase behavior, positive significant relationship exists. Generally about 35% of the variance of Loyalty and about 31% of the variance of the components of the consumption behavior could be determined by Perceived Value. Therefore, the club managers simply due to this factor can cause the greater satisfaction of spectators in the stadium and the resulting profit achieved for the club.","PeriodicalId":228665,"journal":{"name":"Research in Sport Management & Motor Behavior","volume":"5 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-09-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122857960","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Using Ecological Approach to Prediction Girls` Physical Activity","authors":"Zohreh Sadat Hamid zadeh Sani, Zahra Pooraghaei, Z. Salman","doi":"10.29252/jrsm.9.17.117","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.29252/jrsm.9.17.117","url":null,"abstract":"In this correlational study, physical activity of girls’ has been predicted using ecological approach. For this purpose, 374 girls aged 10-12 years selected and completed Self-report questionnaire and physical activity children with reminders 7 days (PAQ-C), Perceived physical competence questionnaire (PPFS), Perceived School Climate Questionnaire for physical activity (Am & et al,2005) and Social Support Questionnaire (Grier and et al, 2008). The BMI index and Lincoln Oseretsky Motor Skills Test was calculated for all subjects. Multiple regression analysis showed Children's fitness, physical competence, perceived climate of the physical environment and social support of friends and family (social environment) are significant predictors for amount of children's physical activity (P <0.5). In this regard, based on effect coefficients it would be say that Fitness (10%), physical competence (15%), Motor Skills (12%), physical environment (23%) and social environment (24%) can predict children's physical activity. According to results, it would be suggested using the wellknown ecological variables to predict children's activities.","PeriodicalId":228665,"journal":{"name":"Research in Sport Management & Motor Behavior","volume":"94 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126232635","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Predicting the Future Behavior of Customers of Aquatic Parks based on Social Identity of Brand","authors":"V. Saatchian, Soosan Rahimi, Bahador Azizi","doi":"10.29252/jrsm.9.17.27","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.29252/jrsm.9.17.27","url":null,"abstract":"The purpose of current study was \"Predicting the Future Behavior of Customers of Aquatic Parks in Mashhad based on Social Identity of Brand\". The method of this study was descriptive and correlative. The statistical population was consisted all customers in Mashhad aquatic parks in the summer of 2015, that based on the existing sources, 377 questionnaires were distributed with an expectancy of 90% returned. Also to collect information, 2 questionnaires including brand's social identity Hay et al. (2011) and the decisions of future behavior (BFIS) Berry (1996) were used. The results showed that all subscales of Brand's Social Identity are not effective on the future behavior of customers and the impact of these subscales that increase the future behavior of customers, according to a beta coefficient of components, that have the highest impact respectively: 1. Customers confiedence in brand (beta 0.35) 2. Consumer's satisfaction (beta 0.16) 3. Perceived value of the brand (beta 0.11). Results showed a good correlation between future behavior of the customer's and perceived value of the brand. If we define the perceived value of the product or service that is under the influence of brand identity as the measure of value by customers to brand's product and the cost that their spend to gain that product or service, then provided services by these aquatic parks have high value for the customers. Or we can say that the good identity of brand had a positive effect on percieved value of brand.","PeriodicalId":228665,"journal":{"name":"Research in Sport Management & Motor Behavior","volume":"90 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132669373","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Design of International Transfer Market for Iranian Iranian footballer","authors":"S. Moosavi, M. Goodarzi, M. Khabiri, Ebrahim Alidoost Ghahfarrokhi","doi":"10.29252/JRSM.9.17.99","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.29252/JRSM.9.17.99","url":null,"abstract":"The soccer players transfer market is a global market and there is a huge turnover in this market. The aim of this study is to Design of International Transfer Market for Iranian footballer. The current stude methodology was Exploratory mixed method. A questionnaire and interview was used to collect data. The results showed that six factors of players technical performance, non-technical factors players, government, the Football Association, the club and the player's agent was effective on Iranian international footballer transfers that presented by modeling. In the end, it can be said for active in International Transfer Market for soccer players, all of the stakeholders must fulfill of their role by do best of their duties that was in the form of statements extracted .","PeriodicalId":228665,"journal":{"name":"Research in Sport Management & Motor Behavior","volume":"147 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121618752","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Merging two variables (observational learning and self-talk), is not preference one variable evermore","authors":"Sajjad Azimi panah, Shahzad Tahmasebi Boroojeni","doi":"10.29252/JRSM.9.17.51","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.29252/JRSM.9.17.51","url":null,"abstract":"Observing a model let learners to make a plan of action that can be used for learning motor skills. Moreover, self-talk is a conversation that performers use it either apparently or secretly in order to think about their performance and reinforce it. Therefore, the purpose of this study was to investigate the effect of observational learning, self-talk and combination of both on boy’s performance. The statistical samples of the present study included 60 students (12.25±1.24) with forth and fifth grade that were selected as available subjects. After volleyball AAHPERD pre-test, subjects divided into 6 groups: Instructional self-talk (STI), motivational self-talk (STM), observational learning (OB), combination of Instructional self-talk and learning observation (STI-OB), combination of motivational self-talk and observational learning (STM-OB) and control group (CO) and during one day, they were participated in specific intervention that planed for each group. On the first day of intervention, subjects participated in acquisition phase and acquisition test was taken, after 48 hours' retention and transfer test was Held. In each phase of study self-efficacy was examined. The results of two-way ANOVA revealed that there was a significant difference among all training groups with control group (p≤0.05). These results support the use of cognitive factors, self-talk and observational learning and the combination of observational learning and Instructional self-talk as learning facilitator.","PeriodicalId":228665,"journal":{"name":"Research in Sport Management & Motor Behavior","volume":"41 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116427122","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Modeling the Effects of social capital and intellectual capital on organizational performance (Case Study: Office of Youth and Sports Kermanshah Province)","authors":"S. Zardoshtian, A. Karimi","doi":"10.29252/jrsm.9.17.85","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.29252/jrsm.9.17.85","url":null,"abstract":"The aim of this study was to examine the impact of social capital and intellectual capital on organizational performance. The research is descriptive and correlational. The study population consisted of 150 office workers Youth and Sports Kermanshah province is Of which 110 samples were selected in the first half of 1395. The research tools using standard questionnaires, social capital (Putnam, 2000), intellectual capital Bontis (2004) and organizational performance questionnaire Baharestan et al (1391), respectively. In this study, face and content validity of the questionnaire was approved by 10 experts in sports management.In order to determine the reliability of the questionnaire, Internal consistency with Cronbach's alpha coefficient Amos software to various factors questionnaire, respectively, 77/0, 87 /. , 80/0, respectively. The. For data analysis and structural equation modeling software was used Amos. The analysis results showed that Social capital variables intellectual capital, organizational performance and intellectual capital have a significant positive impact on organizational performance. The results of the study showed that Intellectual investment in social capital influence on organizational performance, the role of the moderator is capable of. keywords: Social capital, intellectual capital, organizational performance, offices Youth and Sports Kermanshah Provinc D ow nl oa de d fr om jr sm .k hu .a c. ir at 5 :1 1 IR D T o n T hu rs da y Ju ne 2 5t h 20 20 رد شهوژپ همانلصفود يتكرح راتفر و يشزرو تيريدم هرامش ،)يپايپ هدفه( مهن لاس 71 ( 33 ناتسبات و راهب ،)يپايپ 7331 لدم هیارا رثا یرکف هیامرس و یعامتجا هیامرس ینامزاس درکلمع رب :یدروم هعلاطم( هاشنامرک ناتسا ناناوج و شزرو تارادا ) نایتشدرز نیریش 1 * ، یمیرک یلع ** * تیبرت هدکشناد ،یزار هاگشناد رایداتسا یشزرو مولع و یندب ** برت هورگ ،رون مایپ هاگشناد یبرم تی یندب :هلاقم تفايرد خيرات 1 / 71 / 7331 :هلاقم شريذپ خيرات 71 / 4 / 7331 هدیکچ ه شهوژپ زا فد رضاح ، نييعت ت أ ريث یم ینامزاس درکلمع رب یرکف هیامرس و یعامتجا هیامرس .دشاب شهوژپ ت یفيصو تس ا یگتس بمه عون زا . هعماج شهوژپ نیا یرامآ لماش 051 هاش نامرک ناتس ا ناناوج و شزرو تارادا نانکراک زا رفن نآ نيب زا هک تس ا اه 001 هب رفن ا همين رد هنومن ناونع لاس لو 0315 .دندش باختنا هدافتس ا شهوژپ نیا رازبا هس زا شسرپ درادناتس ا همان ،مانتاپ( یعامتجا هیامرس ، 0111 امرس ،) ی ( سيتنب یرکف ة 0112 و ) شسرپ ینامزاس درکلمع همان ناراکمه و ناتتتسراهب ( 0310 ) ، دوب . ییاور شهوژپ نیا رد ییاوتوم و یروتتص شتتسرپ همان اه ديیأت دروم 01 ن زا رف یش زرو تیریدم ناصصختم .تفرگ رارق و هب شس رپ ییایاپ نييعت روظنم همان اه مرن کمک اب نآ ینورد یراگزاس ، رازفا Amos شسرپ فلتخم لماوع یارب خابنورک یافلآ بیرض همان بيترت هب 77 / 1 ، 77 / 1 ، 71 / 1 هبس اوم دش . ليلوت یارب هداد زا اه مرن زا هدافتسا و یراتخاس تلاداعم لدم رازفا Amos دش هدافتسا جیاتن . ليلوت و هیزجت هک داد ناشن هیامرس یعامتجا یاهريغتم رب ینامزاس درکلمع ،یرکف هیامرس و یرکف هیامرس رب ینامزاس درکلمع ینعم و تبثم ريثأت یراد دنراد یسررب جیاتن رگید یوس زا . هک داد ناشن اه یرکف هیامرس یراذگريثأت رد یعامتجا هیامرس ب ر س د","PeriodicalId":228665,"journal":{"name":"Research in Sport Management & Motor Behavior","volume":"40 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116449882","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Effect of Secondary Task on the Basketball Free Throw Accuracy on Choking under Pressure Skilled players","authors":"S. Arsham, M. Aghaei, F. Keshvari","doi":"10.29252/jrsm.9.17.39","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.29252/jrsm.9.17.39","url":null,"abstract":"The aim of this study was to determine the effect of secondary task relevant and non-relevant to the free throw basketball skill on the free throw accuracy of basketball skilled players in choking under pressure. Twenty right-handed female players (aged 18-30) each with at least three years of experience in basketball took part study after completing the Sport Competition Anxiety Test (SCAT), Annett Handedness Questionnaire (AHQ) and measuring their anthropometric characteristics. The study included two testing sessions with an interval of 2 days. In the first and second session (no-pressure and high pressure, respectively) participants warmed up and performed 10 free throws in three conditions: 1) free throw, 2) free throw with relevant secondary task, 3) free throw with non-relevant secondary task. Results showed that the secondary relevant and non-relevant tasks to free throw have effects on accuracy in no-pressure (P=0.012, P=0.001) and high pressure (P=0.001, P=0.018) conditions. Also, there was significant differences between relevant and non-relevant tasks effects on accuracy in high pressure situation (P=0.001). Overall, it may be used the secondary relevant and non-relevant tasks in choking under pressure situations for reduction of pressure imposed on athletes. Also, properly designed secondary tasks for free throw may be used to increase the accuracy of skilled participants under the pressure situations.","PeriodicalId":228665,"journal":{"name":"Research in Sport Management & Motor Behavior","volume":"21 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121333180","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}