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Obshchestvo i ekonomika最新文献

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Marxism vs. marginalism 马克思主义与边际主义
Obshchestvo i ekonomika Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.31857/s020736760018278-4
Yuriy Knyazev
{"title":"Marxism vs. marginalism","authors":"Yuriy Knyazev","doi":"10.31857/s020736760018278-4","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31857/s020736760018278-4","url":null,"abstract":"The paper contains objections by F. Wicksteed, an English scholar, and R. Kapelyushnikov, a scholar from Russia, against K. Marx’s theory which is considered by both as erroneous in comparison with triumphant marginalism. The author gives his own arguments to prove a vital force of Marxism which has offered a complex scientific criticism of capitalism, and shown the exploitative nature and historical doom of the latter as an unfair and inhumane society.","PeriodicalId":228596,"journal":{"name":"Obshchestvo i ekonomika","volume":"8 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116494585","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
On the motivation of the industrial personnel 论工业人员的激励
Obshchestvo i ekonomika Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.31857/s020736760018273-9
P. Kokhno, Alina Kohno
{"title":"On the motivation of the industrial personnel","authors":"P. Kokhno, Alina Kohno","doi":"10.31857/s020736760018273-9","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31857/s020736760018273-9","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":228596,"journal":{"name":"Obshchestvo i ekonomika","volume":"42 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131349083","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Analysis of Internet commerce Between China and Russia: ecosystem, trend and problems 中俄互联网商务分析:生态系统、趋势与问题
Obshchestvo i ekonomika Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.31857/s020736760017022-3
Changjun Geng
{"title":"Analysis of Internet commerce Between China and Russia: ecosystem, trend and problems","authors":"Changjun Geng","doi":"10.31857/s020736760017022-3","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31857/s020736760017022-3","url":null,"abstract":"With the rapid development of digitalization, cross-border tradebecomes a new area ofRussian-Chinese economic cooperation. This article identifies the characteristics of the cross-border trade ecosystem. The structure of the ecosystem of cross-border trade is presented, which consists of three clusters - basic, supporting and external. The components of each cluster are analyzed which are platform, many service companies and external environments. Based on the creation of the ecosystem, the scale of Internet commerce in China and Russia is considered, factors influencing the Internet commerce are identified, which are platform, market potential, level of logistics, payment system and relevant policies. In the end, we noticed a number of risks in the process of the development of the Internet tradebetween China and Russia.","PeriodicalId":228596,"journal":{"name":"Obshchestvo i ekonomika","volume":"14 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114329200","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The main parameters of and mechanisms for the development of lifelong education of the adult population in the economically developed countries 经济发达国家成人终身教育发展的主要参数和机制
Obshchestvo i ekonomika Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.31857/s020736760018274-0
E. Shestakova
{"title":"The main parameters of and mechanisms for the development of lifelong education of the adult population in the economically developed countries","authors":"E. Shestakova","doi":"10.31857/s020736760018274-0","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31857/s020736760018274-0","url":null,"abstract":"Lifelong education is gradually becoming the main challenge for the education system and for a significant part of the working population. The demand for it is influenced by the growth of interest in further education in a variety of forms, content and duration among the highly educated adult population; by the growth in the number of people who lack skills and qualifications to perform current work assignments, and by the increasing needs of employers operating in conditions of frequently changing requirements for the competence of employees due to technical and organizational changes. The author considers the indicators of the involvement of the adult population of economically developed countries in various forms of lifelong education, as well as incentives and barriers to such activities. \u0000It may be especially useful for the Russian public to learn about collective funds of professional training, and the use of instruments of state subsidization and reimbursement of expenses: educational loans and vouchers; individual and saving accounts which can become promising means to expand participation in lifelong education, including for a growing number of non-standard workers. ","PeriodicalId":228596,"journal":{"name":"Obshchestvo i ekonomika","volume":"91 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121938370","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Paradigmatic framework for the development of monetary theories: features of formation 货币理论发展的范式框架:形成的特征
Obshchestvo i ekonomika Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.31857/s020736760018277-3
V. Biryukov
{"title":"Paradigmatic framework for the development of monetary theories: features of formation","authors":"V. Biryukov","doi":"10.31857/s020736760018277-3","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31857/s020736760018277-3","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":228596,"journal":{"name":"Obshchestvo i ekonomika","volume":"24 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132201523","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The international use of the chinese renminbi 人民币的国际使用
Obshchestvo i ekonomika Pub Date : 2021-09-23 DOI: 10.31857/s020736760016807-6
D. Kondratov
{"title":"The international use of the chinese renminbi","authors":"D. Kondratov","doi":"10.31857/s020736760016807-6","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31857/s020736760016807-6","url":null,"abstract":"The paper examines the prospects of the Chinese renminbi, its impact on the economy of the PRC and the role of the international currency market, these issues being the subject of both professional and the broader public interest. The author focuses on the process of the renminbi development into a global currency that could be, and in some ways already is, an alternative to other reserve assets.","PeriodicalId":228596,"journal":{"name":"Obshchestvo i ekonomika","volume":"23 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-09-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131283084","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Global financial architecture: possible directions of structural transformation 全球金融架构:结构转型的可能方向
Obshchestvo i ekonomika Pub Date : 2021-09-23 DOI: 10.31857/s020736760016806-5
V. Andrianov
{"title":"Global financial architecture: possible directions of structural transformation","authors":"V. Andrianov","doi":"10.31857/s020736760016806-5","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31857/s020736760016806-5","url":null,"abstract":"The article examines the main trends in the transformation of the global financial infrastructure. The influence of shadow banking and the bubble of derivatives on the development of the world capital market and the stock market is investigated. Possible options for reforming international financial institutions and financial regulators are proposed.","PeriodicalId":228596,"journal":{"name":"Obshchestvo i ekonomika","volume":"119 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-09-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116065487","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Putting the economic indicators of society wellbeing on the agenda 把反映社会福祉的经济指标提上议程
Obshchestvo i ekonomika Pub Date : 2021-09-09 DOI: 10.31857/s020736760016140-3
S. Lutsenko
{"title":"Putting the economic indicators of society wellbeing on the agenda","authors":"S. Lutsenko","doi":"10.31857/s020736760016140-3","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31857/s020736760016140-3","url":null,"abstract":"The author considers three indicators which characterize the development of national economies: energy intensity of GDP, labor productivity and the index of human development (an indicator of quality of life of the population). Some other indicators are discussed characterizing a macroeconomic imbalance and estimating sustainable development of the economy and wellbeing of society. The indicator of human wellbeing is connected with desires (preferences) of people or satisfaction with life. ","PeriodicalId":228596,"journal":{"name":"Obshchestvo i ekonomika","volume":"51 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-09-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122363912","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
On the socio-economic significance of the development of deposits of complex minerals 论复杂矿产矿床开发的社会经济意义
Obshchestvo i ekonomika Pub Date : 2021-09-09 DOI: 10.31857/s020736760016138-0
S. Semenov, Galina Zelinskaya
{"title":"On the socio-economic significance of the development of deposits of complex minerals","authors":"S. Semenov, Galina Zelinskaya","doi":"10.31857/s020736760016138-0","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31857/s020736760016138-0","url":null,"abstract":"On the example of oil and gas fields, the current aspects of the socio-economic significance and uncertainty (riskiness) of the development of de-posits of complex minerals are considered with appropriate proposals and recommendations, which is relevant since an increase in the number of these deposits in global use needs informed management decisions.","PeriodicalId":228596,"journal":{"name":"Obshchestvo i ekonomika","volume":"11 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-09-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132139046","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
State support for startups 国家对创业的支持
Obshchestvo i ekonomika Pub Date : 2021-09-09 DOI: 10.31857/s020736760016139-1
V. Kuzenkova, M. Kuzmina
{"title":"State support for startups","authors":"V. Kuzenkova, M. Kuzmina","doi":"10.31857/s020736760016139-1","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31857/s020736760016139-1","url":null,"abstract":"The authors maintain that low sustainability level of startups in Russia has its roots in the lack of financial support from the government.\u0000The hypothesis is put forward that a more developed system of state support could increase the “survival rate” of small innovative companies. Both traditional measures of state financial support for startups and new, more effective ones are noted. The authors come to the conclusion that the present-day government backing of innovative enterprises is inadequate.","PeriodicalId":228596,"journal":{"name":"Obshchestvo i ekonomika","volume":"47 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-09-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116857483","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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