Entremons: UPF Journal of World History最新文献

Conflicting agencies in the “Juntas”: “patronas”and“patrocinadas” in Cuba (1880-1886) “军政府”中相互冲突的机构:古巴的“守护神”和“patrocinadas”(1880-1886)

Entremons: UPF Journal of World History Pub Date : 2022-10-24 DOI: 10.31009/entremons.2022.i13.02

Elena Barattini

{"title":"Conflicting agencies in the “Juntas”: “patronas”and“patrocinadas” in Cuba (1880-1886)","authors":"Elena Barattini","doi":"10.31009/entremons.2022.i13.02","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31009/entremons.2022.i13.02","url":null,"abstract":"The gendered aspects of slavery in Cuba were key in the anticipated dismissal of the forced apprenticeship (the patronato) implemented to orchestrate the transition from slavery to coexisting forms of dependencies. This article explores the role that petitions brought forward by formerly enslaved women (patrocinadas) against their former female slave owners (patronas) had in this process. On the one hand, the characteristics of their enslavement in urban and domestic settings gave patrocinadas relative room for manoeuvre to acquire the social and material resources needed to file a lawsuit. On the other hand, patronas were resolute in trying to maintain control over their prerogatives, and privileges, which patrocinadas were an integral part of. Nonetheless, “property” in enslaved people by well-off and non-affluent women still needs to be thoroughly examined by the historiography on slavery in Cuba. This contribution highlights how the legal quarrels between patrocinadas and patronas could represent a significant primary source for studying this relevant occurrence. Moreover, the same sources might point to the pivotal role these conflicting demonstrations of agencies had in the gradual chipping of the patronato system.","PeriodicalId":228550,"journal":{"name":"Entremons: UPF Journal of World History","volume":"20 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-10-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121366372","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Más allá de la lengua. Una aproximación al análisis iconográfico de Malintzin como guerrera en los lienzos de la conquista: El lienzo de Tlaxcala y el Manuscrito de Glasgow 超越语言。《征服油画:特拉斯卡拉油画与格拉斯哥手稿》中马林津作为一名战士的肖像分析方法

Entremons: UPF Journal of World History Pub Date : 2022-10-24 DOI: 10.31009/entremons.2022.i13.05

Nathaniel Sola Rubio

{"title":"Más allá de la lengua. Una aproximación al análisis iconográfico de Malintzin como guerrera en los lienzos de la conquista: El lienzo de Tlaxcala y el Manuscrito de Glasgow","authors":"Nathaniel Sola Rubio","doi":"10.31009/entremons.2022.i13.05","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31009/entremons.2022.i13.05","url":null,"abstract":"Hernán Cortés dio una concisa y breve definición de Malintzin (Malinche, Malinalli, o Doña Marina) al describirla como “la lengua”, de quienes otros cronistas, más tarde, se hicieron eco, pasando a la historiografía como una participe activa de la conquista de México. Sin embargo, diversos investigadores e investigadoras se han esforzado por deconstruir el relato hegemónico que ensalza, ignora o desprecia a la intérprete. Dentro del conjunto de estos análisis se integra el presente artículo, teniendo como objetivo, aproximarse desde los métodos de la Historia del Arte a la representación de Malintzin como guerrera en el Lienzo de Tlaxcala y Manuscrito de Glasgow. Ambos documentos (de procedencia tlaxcalteca) expondrán a Malintzin en el centro de la narración pictográfica, adjudicándole un papel que irá más allá de su simple intervención como “lengua” del conquistador. Se expondrán las relaciones iconográficas y contextuales que acogen la imagen de Malintzin como guerrera en torno a la tradición cultural proveniente del universo indígena y el europeo, con el fin de observar las influencias que han marcado el imaginario de Malintzin a partir de una figura vinculada a la legitimidad y lo místico.","PeriodicalId":228550,"journal":{"name":"Entremons: UPF Journal of World History","volume":"17 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-10-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130518463","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Decentering the Enlightenment: Crossing Global and Gender Perspectives2 去中心化启蒙:跨越全球和性别视角2

Entremons: UPF Journal of World History Pub Date : 2022-10-24 DOI: 10.31009/entremons.2022.i13.03

Mónica Bolufer, Elena Serrano

引用次数: 0

Una mirada al difícil equilibrio entre poder y literatura a través de la experiencia de Joan Esterlich 通过琼·埃斯特利希的经历来审视权力和文学之间的艰难平衡

Entremons: UPF Journal of World History Pub Date : 2022-10-24 DOI: 10.31009/entremons.2022.i13.07

Ivan Lo Giudice

引用次数: 0

The coloniality of girls’ education in Sri Lanka. Agency, transformation and adaptation 斯里兰卡女童教育的殖民化。代理，转型和适应

Entremons: UPF Journal of World History Pub Date : 2022-10-24 DOI: 10.31009/entremons.2022.i13.01

Jessica A. Albrecht

引用次数: 1

Globalising gender, Engendering the global, Presentation of contributions 性别全球化，全球性别化，贡献呈现

Entremons: UPF Journal of World History Pub Date : 2022-10-24 DOI: 10.31009/entremons.2022.i13.10

Oliver Laband

引用次数: 0

Before Homosexuality in the Arab-Islamic World, 1500-1800 1500-1800 年阿拉伯-伊斯兰世界的同性恋之前

Entremons: UPF Journal of World History Pub Date : 2022-10-24 DOI: 10.31009/entremons.2022.i13.08

Jorge Esparteiro Garcia

引用次数: 0

Hermanas de labor contra la guerra, la intervención militar y el fascismo: La Unión Laborista de Mujeres en Cuba, 1930-1938 反对战争、军事干预和法西斯主义的劳工姐妹:1930-1938年古巴妇女劳工联盟

Entremons: UPF Journal of World History Pub Date : 2022-10-24 DOI: 10.31009/entremons.2022.i13.04

Kenia Santa Herrera Izquierdo, Abubacar Fofana León

{"title":"Hermanas de labor contra la guerra, la intervención militar y el fascismo: La Unión Laborista de Mujeres en Cuba, 1930-1938","authors":"Kenia Santa Herrera Izquierdo, Abubacar Fofana León","doi":"10.31009/entremons.2022.i13.04","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31009/entremons.2022.i13.04","url":null,"abstract":"The Women’s Labor Union was a women’s organization created in May 1930 to which all women could belong without distinction of race, class or belief, willing to fight for a broad program of demands beyond the limits of feminism. They stood out for their active participation in the fight against the dictatorship of Gerardo Machado, and also for their adherence to the revolutionary process of the 1930’s. Due to their political activities, many of its members suffered persecution, imprisonment, and exile. The Cuban lawyer Ofelia Domínguez Navarro, who is considered the first female notary public in Cuba, participated in this historical-revolutionary process. Ofelia, stood out as a leader of the Women’s Labor Union advocating for the rights of Cuban women, fighting against Machado oppression, and working in a variety of activities of national and international interest. The objective of this article is to offer an analysis of the performance of this Women’s Labor Union during the anti-Machadist struggle in the early 1930’s, and the political actions of this organizations against the war and fascism as well as to present some considerations about the political actions of Ofelia Domínguez Navarro, and of some of her comrades of work and action.","PeriodicalId":228550,"journal":{"name":"Entremons: UPF Journal of World History","volume":"156 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-10-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115181141","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Fuentes orales, fondos hemerográficos y divulgación de los estudios históricos del franquismo: el caso de estudio del accidente nuclear de Palomares. Entrevista a José Herrera Plaza 口述资料、报纸档案和佛朗哥主义历史研究的传播：帕洛马雷斯核事故案例研究。采访何塞-埃雷拉-广场

Entremons: UPF Journal of World History Pub Date : 2022-10-24 DOI: 10.31009/entremons.2022.i13.11

José Antonio Abreu Colombri

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''Trialling… and erring'': a historical overview of housing in Petrograd, Leningrad, and Saint Petersburg “试验……和错误”:彼得格勒、列宁格勒和圣彼得堡住房的历史概况

Entremons: UPF Journal of World History Pub Date : 2022-10-24 DOI: 10.31009/entremons.2022.i13.06

Aris Dougàs Chavarria

{"title":"''Trialling… and erring'': a historical overview of housing in Petrograd, Leningrad, and Saint Petersburg","authors":"Aris Dougàs Chavarria","doi":"10.31009/entremons.2022.i13.06","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31009/entremons.2022.i13.06","url":null,"abstract":"This article provides a historical overview of housing in Saint Petersburg from the late Tsarist Empire, to the Soviet Union, and the successor Russian Federation. It is divided into five parts: an introduction, three sections that treat the distinct housing models enacted by the three political entities which have handled the city of Petrograd, then Leningrad, and lastly, Saint Petersburg, and a conclusion. These three entities are, respectively, the Russian empire, the Soviet Union, and the Russian Federation. In this manner, the first part gives insight into Petrograd’s housing before the First World War and throughout the 1917 and 1918 Revolutions and the Russian Civil War, treating the deterioration of the housing stock. The second section looks at the housing situation in more generally the Soviet Union but also Leningrad, examining the housing policies carried out in times of Josef Stalin, Nikita Khrushchev, Leonid Brezhnev, and Mikhail Gorbachev. The third one assesses the process of housing privatisation in the Russian Federation, dissecting the reasons for its imperfect development. Finally, the conclusion suggests that none of the tree housing models mentioned above has been able to successfully cope with the housing shortage and points out Nikita Khrushchev as the leader who did the most to relieve the housing shortage.","PeriodicalId":228550,"journal":{"name":"Entremons: UPF Journal of World History","volume":"10 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-10-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132298233","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0