{"title":"Identifying family caregivers as preventive medicine: An essential component of comprehensive primary care","authors":"Geri L. Baumblatt, A. Applebaum","doi":"10.21853/jhd.2022.180","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21853/jhd.2022.180","url":null,"abstract":"Many patients are also family caregivers, who care for an ill or disabled family member or friend. Most do not “self-identify” as caregivers. Over time, caregiving can have significant effects on caregivers, as they often put their own health last. Primary care is an ideal place to identify caregivers through screening for caregiving status as part of patient history. This practice allows for the triaging of caregivers to appropriate supports and services, and as such is a form of preventive medicine.","PeriodicalId":228302,"journal":{"name":"The Journal of Health Design","volume":"401 1-3","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131579501","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Empathy matters when speaking with a patient’s family","authors":"Tammy McCausland","doi":"10.21853/jhd.2022.185","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21853/jhd.2022.185","url":null,"abstract":"Nobody wants to receive the dreaded call about a family member in the hospital. But when it happens, healthcare providers should be empathic and communicate with compassion when interacting with family members.","PeriodicalId":228302,"journal":{"name":"The Journal of Health Design","volume":"2020 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121377077","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Does the gut microbiota hold the key to the obesity crisis? A perspective piece","authors":"Djamila Eliby, J. Simmons","doi":"10.21853/jhd.2022.184","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21853/jhd.2022.184","url":null,"abstract":"Emerging evidence indicates that the gut microbiota relate to the onset and maintenance of obesity via several pathophysiological mechanisms, all of which are influenced by the host diet. The rapid shift towards Western-typical diets at a global scale may be contributing to gut dysbiosis, and consequently fuelling the global obesity crisis. Further mechanistic understanding of the influence of the gut microbiota in weight regulation in humans may lend itself to the development of more efficacious treatments.","PeriodicalId":228302,"journal":{"name":"The Journal of Health Design","volume":"4 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115449117","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Health care isn’t a lost cause: We can effect change, one story and one experience at a time","authors":"M. Jiwa","doi":"10.21853/jhd.2022.197","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21853/jhd.2022.197","url":null,"abstract":"It may seem like everywhere we look, there is something wrong or “broken” in health care. Articles published in The Journal of Health Design (The JHD) reflect 13 incredulous, yet unfortunately “sad” realities about the state of health care that are evident worldwide. There is reason for hope, though, as important research and experiences published in The JHD convey. Much can be done to improve the patient experience, one story and one experience at a time. We provide a platform to share those important messages.","PeriodicalId":228302,"journal":{"name":"The Journal of Health Design","volume":"35 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125886370","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Psychological and physiological effects of visual stimulation with real plants and artificial natural structures: A study protocol for a randomised controlled trial","authors":"Luca Bettinger, Roxana Schweighart","doi":"10.21853/jhd.2022.181","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21853/jhd.2022.181","url":null,"abstract":"The positive effects of the natural environment on human health are well studied. However, it is not always possible to use real natural environments or plants in healthcare settings. We would like to develop a low-cost, effective, and aesthetic alternative. For this purpose, we designed artificial natural structures based on fractal geometry. Within the framework of a randomised controlled trial, we would like to investigate their effect on different variables (stress, emotions, pulse, and blood pressure) in humans. An indoor plant will serve as a comparative condition. In addition, we will conduct a control condition without stimulus.","PeriodicalId":228302,"journal":{"name":"The Journal of Health Design","volume":"12 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128882832","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Online, asynchronous conferences are poised to disrupt the conference industry","authors":"M. Jiwa, A. McManus","doi":"10.21853/jhd.2022.182","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21853/jhd.2022.182","url":null,"abstract":"The COVID-19 pandemic disrupted business and life as usual and led to global shutdowns for travel. Conferences, which are a key part of professional development, were also stunted and many were forced to go online. Excessive online engagement has produced Zoom fatigue. This editorial explores the value of in-person versus online conferences and points out some factors that are key for success. We also introduce the concept of the Global Mini-Conference (GMC) as a regular calendar event tailored to the needs of a specific audience in an open forum.","PeriodicalId":228302,"journal":{"name":"The Journal of Health Design","volume":"19 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-08-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114279015","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Palliative care in India: Challenges and opportunities","authors":"Varun Devraj","doi":"10.21853/jhd.2022.173","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21853/jhd.2022.173","url":null,"abstract":"The World Health Organization estimates that only 14 per cent of the 40 million people worldwide who require palliative care receive sufficient help. Many of the individuals in need of palliative care reside in developing nations, such as India. Due to opioid restrictions and societal stigma, as well as the COVID-19 pandemic, India has had difficulties delivering palliative care to its population. This editorial explores India’s palliative care challenges, especially in the context of the pandemic and lockdown measures. To address these challenges, the author explores possible solutions that take advantage of the flexible nature of palliative care to extend its implementation across India.","PeriodicalId":228302,"journal":{"name":"The Journal of Health Design","volume":"20 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-08-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130564766","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
G. Fryett, Francesco Luke Siena, Matthew Watkins, P. Breedon
{"title":"Development of a bespoke 3D-printed spinal brace for lumbar support","authors":"G. Fryett, Francesco Luke Siena, Matthew Watkins, P. Breedon","doi":"10.21853/jhd.2022.172","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21853/jhd.2022.172","url":null,"abstract":"Low back pain (LBP) is a significant contributor to disabilities in the UK. Many factors cause LBP, including poor posture, obesity, and spinal fractures, all resulting in spiralling healthcare costs. If spinal fractures are not properly braced, they can lead to weakened vertebrae in the spine and larger risks that can reoccur. There are many problems with flexible, semi-rigid and rigid braces currently available on the market. We present the user-centred design approach undertaken by a multidisciplinary design team consisting of product designers, design engineers, technical specialists, and healthcare professionals to develop a bespoke 3D-printed spinal brace using a digital design workflow.","PeriodicalId":228302,"journal":{"name":"The Journal of Health Design","volume":"45 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-08-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116198677","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Jonathan Rex Binder, E. Unver, Omar Ivan Cardoso Huerta
{"title":"Are traditional head size and shape measurements useful in modern medical design? A literature review","authors":"Jonathan Rex Binder, E. Unver, Omar Ivan Cardoso Huerta","doi":"10.21853/jhd.2022.183","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21853/jhd.2022.183","url":null,"abstract":"Scalp cooling is a clinically proven treatment for addressing chemotherapy-induced alopecia (CIA). Previous studies show that the efficacy of this treatment relies on accurate cranial data so that designers can produce close-fitting scalp cooling caps. The cephalic index is often used, but are that data still accurate? In this literature review, we identified and explored previous studies concerning head size and shape with the goal of identifying shortcomings for design purposes. The literature review indicates that a more suitable method is needed to collect data to enable mass customisation of scalp cooling caps. Head data are more complex for design.","PeriodicalId":228302,"journal":{"name":"The Journal of Health Design","volume":"6 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-08-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116435515","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Jonathan Rex Binder, E. Unver, Omar Ivan Cardoso Huerta
{"title":"Human head analysis for mass customisation in medical design: A pilot study","authors":"Jonathan Rex Binder, E. Unver, Omar Ivan Cardoso Huerta","doi":"10.21853/jhd.2022.166","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21853/jhd.2022.166","url":null,"abstract":"Scalp cooling is a clinically proven treatment for addressing chemotherapy-induced alopecia (CIA). Previous studies show that the efficacy of this treatment relies on accurate cranial data so that designers can produce close-fitting scalp cooling caps. The cephalic index is often used, but are that data still accurate? We conducted a pilot study to explore mass customisation of scalp cooling caps.","PeriodicalId":228302,"journal":{"name":"The Journal of Health Design","volume":"57 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-08-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130864600","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}