The journal of nursing care最新文献

{"title":"Illness Cognition pada Pasien dengan Penyakit Jantung Koroner","authors":"Putri Puspa Delima, Aat Sriati, Aan Nuraeni","doi":"10.24198/JNC.V1I1.15763","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24198/JNC.V1I1.15763","url":null,"abstract":"Partisipasi pasien PJK dalam program rehabilitasi jantung fase II di salah satu rumah sakit di Kota Bandung masih rendah. Hal tersebut dapat dipengaruhi oleh berbagai faktor. Illness cognition diyakini sebagai predictor partisipasi pasien PJK dalam mengikuti rehabilitasi jantung. Illness cognition dapat memengaruhi strategi koping pasien PJK untuk memilih tindakan yang akan dilakukan, baik itu berpartisipasi aktif ataupun pasif dalam mengikuti rehabilitasi jantung. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk melihat gambaran illness cognition pasien PJK. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif kuantitatif dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Pemilihan responden dilakukan dengan menggunakan teknik consecutive sampling dan didapatkan sebanyak 66 responden dalam waktu satu bulan. Data diambil dengan menggunakan Illness Cognition Questionnairre (ICQ). ICQ memiliki nilai validitas 0,65 – 0,79 dan nilai reliabilitas 0,88 – 0,91. Data dianalisis menggunakan distribusi frekuensi, nilai mean, dan standar deviasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa illness cognition pasien PJK memiliki nilai mean dan standar deviasi dari yang tertinggi ke yang terendah adalah sebagai berikut, persepsi tentang manfaat (20,52±2,89), penerimaan (18,82±3,02), dan ketidakberdayaan (12,94±4,72). Nilai tersebut mencerminkan bahwa illness cognition pasien PJK memiliki aspek positif lebih tinggi daripada aspek negatif. Berdasarkan penelitian ini disimpulkan bahwa illness cognition pada pasien PJK yang menjalani perawatan di rumah sakit ini secara umum baik. Hal ini dimungkinkan oleh karena koping yang dikembangkan adaptif. Tingginya aspek ketidakberdayaan pada sebagian pasien PJK dapat diturunkan melalui peningkatan kondisi fisik, psikologis, dan spiritual serta meningkatkan keterlibatan keluarga dalam menangani masalah terkait penyakit. Kata kunci : Ilness cognition, penyakit jantung koroner, rehabilitasi Ilness Cognition in Patient with Coronary Heart Desease Abstract Participation of CHD patients in cardiac phase II rehabilitation program in one hospital in Bandung is low. It can be influenced by various factors. Illness cognition is believed as a predictor of the participation of CHD patients to follow cardiac rehabilitation. Illness cognition can affect the coping strategies of CHD patients used in choosing the action to be performed, whether it participates actively or passively in following cardiac rehabilitation. The purpose of this study was to identify the illness cognition of CHD patients. This research was a quantitative descriptive research with cross sectional approach. Respondents were selected using consecutive sampling technique and it was obtained 66 respondents within one month. Data were obtained using Illness Cognition Questionnairre (ICQ). ICQ has a validity of 0.65 - 0.79 and a reliability of 0.88 - 0.91. Data were analyzed using frequency distribution, mean, and standard deviation. The results showed that the illness cognition of CHD patients mean and standard deviatio","PeriodicalId":22775,"journal":{"name":"The journal of nursing care","volume":"32 1","pages":"42"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-02-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"78934536","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"A Descriptive Study Of Diet In Family Of Patients With Diabetes Mellitus Type 2","authors":"C. Sari, Fitri Nurul Khotimah, S. Hartati","doi":"10.24198/JNC.V1I1.15772","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24198/JNC.V1I1.15772","url":null,"abstract":"Diet is one of the main factors related to various diseases including Diabetes Mellitus (DM). High carbohydrate, fat, protein, and low fiber diets can increase the risk of type 2 DM occurrence, especially in the patient’s family as a risk group. Previous research on students with DM families in Central Java still had a high-calorie food consumption pattern. The diversity of population, culture, and age may affect the results. Therefore, this study aimed to describe the diet in the family of patients with type 2 DM in the working area of Puskemas (Community Health Center) Garuda Bandung. This research used a quantitative descriptive method by purposive sampling technique. The respondents in this study involved 46 people who were the children of type 2 DM patients in the working area of Puskesmas Garuda. Dietary data obtained from the food record sheet for 3 days and was calculated using Nutrisurvey software in kilocalories (kcal) as the unit of measurement then the results were categorized based on Consensus Perkeni 2015. Data analysis was using frequency distribution. The results showed that 39 (84.8%) respondents in the diet category less than body requirements, 37 (80.4%) respondents in the category of sufficient carbohydrate intake, 39 (84.6%) respondents in the category of excess fat intake, 45 (97.8%) respondents in the category of adequate protein intake, and 41 (89.1%) respondents in the category of less fiber. The conclusions from this study that almost all families of patients with type 2 DM in the work area of Puskesmas Garuda were in the diet category less than body requirement but with the excess fat intake and less fiber. Based on these results, the nurses in Puskesmas are expected to optimize the outreach programs by addressing families of DM patients to make the diet as an attempt to prevent the risk in the family of patients with type 2 DM. Key words: Diet, DM patients’ families, food record. Gambaran Diet pada Keluarga Pasien Diabetes Melitus Tipe 2 Abstrak Diet adalah salah satu faktor utama yang berhubungan dengan berbagai penyakit termasuk Diabetes Melitus (DM). Diet tinggi karbohidrat, lemak, protein, serta rendah serat dapat meningkatkan risiko kejadian DM tipe 2 terutama pada keluarga pasien sebagai kelompok berisiko. Penelitian sebelumnya pada mahasiswa dengan keluarga DM di Jawa Tengah masih memiliki pola konsumsi makanan yang tinggi kalori. Perbedaan populasi, budaya, serta usia mungkin akan mempengaruhi hasil. Oleh karena itu, tujuan penelitian ini untuk menggambarkan diet pada keluarga pasien DM tipe 2 di wilayah kerja Puskemas Garuda Kota Bandung. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif kuantitatif dengan teknik purposive sampling. Responden dalam penelitian ini berjumlah 46 orang yang merupakan anak kandung pasien DM tipe 2 di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Garuda. Data diet diperoleh melalui lembar food record selama 3 hari dihitung mengunakan software Nutrisurvey dengan hasil ukur dalam kilokalori (kcal) yang kemudia","PeriodicalId":22775,"journal":{"name":"The journal of nursing care","volume":"16 1","pages":"69-77"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-02-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"72746788","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"The Relationship Between Adversity Quotient and Career Adaptability of Internship Nursing Students","authors":"Annida Nur Shalihah, Kurniawan Yudianto, N. Hidayati","doi":"10.24198/JNC.V1I1.15761","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24198/JNC.V1I1.15761","url":null,"abstract":"A competitive job market is a challenge that needs to be faced by every university graduate. It is expected that every graduate has capability to keep face with expansion in job sectors. To be able to adapt to the job situation, a specific intelligence to face in facing every challenge and obstacle namely adversity quotient, is required. This study aimed to identify the correlation between adversity quotient (AQ) and career adaptability of internship nursing students. This study was descriptive correlational. Samples were recruited using a total sampling tecnique (n=142). Data were collected using a questionnaire consisting of a demographic survey, an Adversity Response Profile (ARP) Quick TakeTM and a Career Adapt-Abilities Scale (CAAS). Data were analyzed using descriptive statistics and Rank Spearman correlation test. The result of this study indicated that no students were in quitter category, only 0,7% of them were in quitter to camper transition, 76,8% of them were campers, 21,8% of the students were in camper to climber transition, 0,7% of all respondents were climbers. No students had a very low career adaptability, only 1,4% of them had a low career adaptability, while the proportions of students with a high and very high career adaptability were 75,4% and 23,2 % respectively. No significant correlation was found between AQ and career adaptability (p value >0,05; Spearman’s ρ +0,122). It can be concluded that most of internship nursing students at Faculty of Nursing Universitas Padjadjaran were campers and had a high level of career adaptability. There was also no significant correlation between AQ and career adaptability. Further research needs to explore about contributing factors related to career adaptability in internship nursing students. Keywords: Adversity quotient, career adaptability, internship nursing student. Hubungan Adversity Quotient dan Adaptabilitas Karier pada Mahasiswa Profesi Ners Abstrak Dalam menghadapi pasar kerja yang semakin ketat, setiap lulusan universitas diharapkan memiliki kemampuan untuk menghadapi tantangan dan beradaptasi dengan perkembangan pada dunia kerja. Untuk mengatasi hal tersebut diperlukan adanya kecerdasan dalam menghadapi setiap tantangan dan hambatan yang disebut adversity quotient (AQ). Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan AQ dan adaptabilitas karier pada mahasiswa profesi ners. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif korelatif. Responden penelitian berjumlah 181orang mahasiswa program profesi ners angkatan 32 dan 33 di Fakultas Keperawatan Universitas Padjadjaran yang di ambil dengan teknik total sampling dengan response rate 78,45%. Instrumen yang digunakan pada penelitian ini yaitu Adversity Response Profile (ARP) Quick TakeTM dan Career Adapt-Abilities Scale (CAAS). Teknik analisis data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini menggunakan skoring ARP QuickTakeTM, skoring CAAS, serta uji korelasi Rank Spearman. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa tidak seorangpun responden ya","PeriodicalId":22775,"journal":{"name":"The journal of nursing care","volume":"45 1","pages":"24-33"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-02-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"76915639","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Death Anxiety Level among Patients with Chronic Renal Failure Undergoing Hemodialysis","authors":"Anneke Dewina, E. Emaliyawati, Atlastika Praptiwi","doi":"10.24198/JNC.V1I1.15757","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24198/JNC.V1I1.15757","url":null,"abstract":"Chronic renal failure (CRF) is one of chronic diseases that can decrease the quality of life and trigger anxiety that is formed by negative thinking, including thought of death. The excessive thought of death will cause stress. This situation will have an impact on care planning, preparation for facing death and difficulties in achieving a dignified quality of death. This study aimed to identify the level of death anxiety among CRF patients undergoing haemodialysis. This study used a quantitative descriptive method involving 73 patients recruited by using a consecutive sampling technique. Data were collected by using a Death Anxiety Scale (DAS) Templer instrument that was adapted for haemodialysis patient. Data were analyzed using descriptive statistics (mean, frequency, and percentage).The results of this study showed that nearly half of the patients had moderate death anxiety (n=35), 27.4% respondents (n=20) experienced low death anxiety, and 24.7% respondents (n=18) experienced high death anxiety. Based on the results, it is necessary to manage the death anxiety of CRF patients undergoing haemodialysis. Some potential approaches may include spiritual therapy, group counselling during haemodialysis, cognitive therapy (positive perception strengthening), and health education related to haemodialysis procedures and chronic renal failure. Keyword : Chronic renal failure, death anxiety, haemodialysis. Tingkat Kecemasan Pasien Gagal Ginjal Kronik yang Menjalani Hemodialisis dalam Menghadapi Kematian Abstrak Penyakit gagal ginjal kronik dapat menurunkan kualitas hidup sehingga memicu kecemasan akibat dari pemikiran negatif termasuk pemikiran akan kematian. Pemikiran kematian yang berlebihan menimbulkan stres tersendiri sehingga berdampak pada perencanaan perawatan, persiapan menghadapi kematian dan sulitnya mencapai kualitas kematian yang bermartabat. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui tingkat kecemasan pasien gagal ginjal kronik yang menjalani hemodialisis dalam menghadapi kematian. Penelitian deskriptif kuantitatif ini melibatkan 73 pasien gagal ginjal kronik yang menjalani hemodialisis diambil dengan teknik consecutive sampling. Pengumpulan data menggunakan instrumen Death Anxiety Scale (DAS) Templer yang diadaptasi untuk pasien hemodialisis. Data dianalisis dengan statistik deskriptif (frekuensi dan persentasi). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan separuh dari jumlah pasien gagal ginjal kronik yang menjalani hemodialisis mengalami kecemasan kematian tingkat sedang (n=35), 27.4% responden (n=20) mengalami kecemasan rendah, dan 24.7% responden (n=18) mengalami kecemasan kematian tinggi. Berdasarkan hasil tersebut perlu dilakukan pengelolaan terhadap kecemasan menghadapi kematian pasien gagal ginjal kronik yang menjalani hemodialisis. Bentuk pengelolaan kecemasan menghadapi kematian diantaranya dengan terapi spiritualitas, konseling kelompok, terapi kognitif (penguatan persepsi positif), dan pemberian pendidikan kesehatan terkait dengan prosedur hem","PeriodicalId":22775,"journal":{"name":"The journal of nursing care","volume":"47 1","pages":"1"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-02-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"88994713","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Kajian Kebutuhan Belajar Klien dengan Penyakit Jantung Koroner","authors":"Rega Dwi Putri, Aan Nuraeni, Valentina Belinda","doi":"10.24198/JNC.V1I1.15771","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24198/JNC.V1I1.15771","url":null,"abstract":"Penyakit Jantung Koroner (PJK) merupakan penyakit yang harus dikontrol seumur hidup. Hal ini membutuhkan kepatuhan dari penderitanya, salah satu cara untuk meningkatkan kepatuhan adalah melalui pendidikan kesehatan, namun demikian pendidikan kesehatan seringkali kurang efektif karena tidak melalui hasil kajian kebutuhan terlebih dahulu. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengidentifikasi kebutuhan belajar klien dengan PJK di salah satu rumah sakit di Kota Bandung. Metode dalam penelitian ini deskriptif kuantitatif. Sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah klien PJK yang menjalani rawat inap dan rawat jalan. Teknik sampling dilakukan dengan consecutive sampling, pengambilan data dilakukan selama 30 hari dan didapatkan sebanyak 105 responden. Pengumpulan data menggunakan instrumen A Turkish Version of the Cardiac Patients Learning Needs Inventory (TR-CPLNI). Analisis data menggunakan mean dan distribusi frekuensi dengan persentase. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terdapat lima kebutuhan belajar dengan mean tertinggi, yaitu kebutuhan tentang anatomi dan fisiologi jantung (4,41±0,71); kebutuhan tentang informasi obat (4,34±0,76); kebutuhan informasi tentang gaya hidup (4,30±0,77); kebutuhan tentang informasi diet (4,19±0,82); serta kebutuhan tentang manajemen gejala (4,08±0,93), dan kelima kebutuhan ini masuk kedalam kategori kebutuhan belajar yang penting bagi pasien PJK. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian dapat disimpulkan bahwa seluruh kebutuhan belajar pasien PJK berdasarkan persepsi pasien adalah penting, termasuk didalamnya kebutuhan tentang informasi anatomi dan fisiologi jantung yang menjadi kebutuhan belajar yang paling penting dirasakan oleh pasien PJK. Tenaga kesehatan perlu memenuhi dan menyusun program pendidikan kesehatan bagi pasien PJK, meliputi seluruh kebutuhan belajar pasien ini. Kata kunci: Kajian, kebutuhan belajar, penyakit jantung koroner. Study of The Learning Needs for Clients with Coronary Heart Disease Abstract Coronary Heart Disease (CHD) is a disease that must be controlled. This requires adherence from the sufferer, and one of efforts improving adherence can be done through health education. However, health education is often less effective because it is not based on the needs assessment. The purpose of the study was identified the learning needs of clients with CHD in one hospital in Bandung. The method of the research used quantitative descriptive method. The samples was patients with CAD who undergone inpatient and outpatient. The sampling technique used consecutive sampling, data retrieval for 30 days and obtained of 105 respondents. The data was collected by A Turkish Version of the Cardiac Patients Learning Needs Inventory (TR-CPLNI) instrument. Data was analized using mean and frequency distribution with percentage. The results showed that there were five learning needs with the highest mean, namely the need for anatomy and cardiac physiology (4.41±0.71); the need for drug information (4.34±0.76); need for information about lifestyl","PeriodicalId":22775,"journal":{"name":"The journal of nursing care","volume":"6 5-6","pages":"60-68"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-02-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"91499142","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Adolescent Moslem Students Sleep Hygiene Behaviour Description At Pondok Pesantren","authors":"S. Alfiyah, F. S. Susilaningsih, Kurniawan Yudianto","doi":"10.24198/JNC.V1I1.15760","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24198/JNC.V1I1.15760","url":null,"abstract":"School activities and socialization consume a lot of time for adolescents and leave a little time for adolescents to rest or sleep. Changes in environment, independence and changes in sleep patterns commonly occur for students who undergo pesantren activities, thus affecting the quantity and sleep quality of students. Sleep deprivation is associated with poor sleep hygiene behaviour. This study used descriptive quantitative method with single variable. Sampling technique used at this study is stratified random sampling. This study involved as many as 161 adolescent moslem students at the age of 11-20 years in Pondok Pesantren Darul Hikmah Tanjungmekar Tanjungkerta Sumedang Distric. Data collected by using Adolescent Sleep Hygiene Scale Questionnaire and analyzed by using mean value. The result of this study showed that more than half of the respondents had good sleep hygiene practices (68,3%). There are four aspects of adolescent moslem students sleep hygiene in good category : cognitive/emotional aspect, sleep environment aspect, sleep stability aspect and substance use aspect. Two aspects of sleep hygiene in bad category are in the daytime sleep aspect and bedtime routine aspects. Meanwhile physiological aspect and behavioural arousal aspect have an almost balance values. Monitoring moslem students sleep schedule not to exceed 24.00, providing separate room for moslem study self study, habits of toothbrush before bed, monitoring of cigarette use in cottage environment, not providing tea at dinner time, and monitoring of moslem students activity outside school or cottage Pesantren is a thing that should be attention. Keyword: Adolescent, moslem students, sleep hygiene. Gambaran Sleep Hygiene Santri Remaja Pondok Pesantren Abstrak Aktivitas sekolah dan sosialisasi yang dilakukan oleh remaja mengakibatkan banyaknya waktu yang tersita dan hanya sedikit waktu yang disisakan untuk beristirahat ataupun tidur. Perubahan lingkungan, kemandirian dan perubahan pola tidur yang tajam biasa terjadi bagi siswa yang menjalani kegiatan pesantren, sehingga berpengaruh terhadap kuantitas dan kualitas tidur siswa. Kekurangan tidur ini berhubungan dengan buruknya perilaku sleep hygiene. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui gambaran 8 aspek sleep hygiene, serta gambaran sleep hygiene berdasarkan latar belakang demografi santri. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain deskriptif kuantitatif dengan variabel tunggal. Adapun teknik sampling yang digunakan yaitu stratified random sampling. Penelitian dilakukan terhadap 161 santri remaja usia 11-20 tahun di Pondok Pesantren Darul Hikmah Tanjungmekar Kecamatan Tanjungkerta Kabupaten Sumedang. Data dikumpulkan menggunakan kuesioner Adolescent Sleep Hygiene Scale serta dianalisis menggunakan nilai mean. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa sebanyak 68,3% responden memiliki praktik sleep hygiene yang baik. Aspek-aspek sleep hygiene santri yang berada dalam kategori baik terdapat pada aspek kognitif emosional, aspek lingkunga","PeriodicalId":22775,"journal":{"name":"The journal of nursing care","volume":"42 1","pages":"16"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-02-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"77980249","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Women’s Health Behaviour in The Perinatal Period","authors":"R. Widiasih, E. Ermiati, Anita Setyawati","doi":"10.24198/jnc.v1i1.15759","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24198/jnc.v1i1.15759","url":null,"abstract":"Background Indonesia failed to achieve the maternal mortality rate target as the MDGs’ agreement in 2015. The Ministry of Health has developed health promotion and illness prevention programmes to improve women’s health and wealthiness. However, only few studies provide information of women’s health behaviour related to a health promotion and an illness prevention in the perinatal period comprehensively. This study aimed to determine women’s health behaviour related to the health promotion and the illness prevention in the perinatal period; pre, intra, and postnatal. Method This study applied a descriptive quantitative approach. Samples were chosen using the Convenience sampling method. 51 women from Sukapada, Bandung were involved in this study. Data were collected using a questionarrie and analysed using a frequency distribution. Result This study found that the majority of respondents (96%) visited health services for prenatal visit. Women also concerned with other health activities including having tetanus vaccination (49%), consuming Iron tables and nutrisious food (65% and 61% respectively), and having give birth at health facilities (100%). In contrast, this study also found that women’s participation in prenatal classes was limited (25%). In addition, to prevent prenatal and postnatal complications, women need to have a good understanding of dangerous signs in pregnancy and postpartum. However, the majority of them had limited health literacy about it. Conclusion Women’s health behaviour in the perinatal period is varied. Health education programmes are required for increasingwomen’s health literacy and awareness of health promotion and illness prevention in this period. Keywords: Health promotion, illness prevention, perinatal period. “Health Behaviour” Perempuan Usia Produktif saat Periode Perinatal Abstrak Latarbelakang, Target Millennium Development Goals tahun 2015 berkaitan dengan Angka Kematian Ibu tidak dapat dicapai oleh Indonesia. Kementerian kesehatan Republik Indonesia mengembangkan berbagai program promosi kesehatan dan pencegahan penyakit untuk meningkatkan kesehatan dan kesejahteraan perempuan. Namun, riset yang menginformasikan tentang perilaku kesehatan pada perempuan yang komprehensif berkaitan dengan promosi kesehatan dan prevensi pada periode perinatal masih terbatas. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi perilaku perempuan berkaitan dengan promosi dan prevensi kesehatan pada periode perinatal yang meliputi: hamil, melahirkan, postpartum. Metode, Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif kuantitatif. Sampel dipilih dengan menggunakan metode Convenience sampling. Sebanyak 51 perempuan dari Sukapada, Bandung berpartisipasi dalam penelitian ini. Data dikumpulkan menggunakan kuesioner dan kemudian dianalisa dalam bentuk distribusi frekwensi. Hasil menunjukan sebagian besar perempuan (96%) melakukan kontrol kehamilan, 49% mendapatkan immunisasi TT, 65% mengkonsumsi tablet Fe, 61% mengkonsumsi makanan bergizi,","PeriodicalId":22775,"journal":{"name":"The journal of nursing care","volume":"16 1","pages":"8"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-02-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"72847606","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Kebutuhan Orang Tua dengan Anak Disabilitas","authors":"S. Lestari, Desy Indra Yani, Ikeu Nurhidayah","doi":"10.24198/JNC.V1I1.15764","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24198/JNC.V1I1.15764","url":null,"abstract":"Hasil studi pendahuluan yang dilakukan menunjukkan masih banyak orang tua yang minder dan malu dengan keadaan anak mereka. Selain itu, masih banyak orang tua yang tidak menyekolahkan dan tidak mengetahui informasi terkait terapi untuk anak dengan disabilitas. Jika hal tersebut dibiarkan, maka dapat menyebabkan masalah yang serius, seperti terganggunya tumbuh kembang anak dan kebutuhan keluarga dengan anak disabilitas. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengetahui gambaran kebutuhan keluarga dengan anak disabilitas di Komunitas Ikatan Keluarga dengan Anak Disabilitas Desa Cimekar Kecamatan Cileunyi Kabupaten Bandung. Penelitian menggunakan deskriptif kuantitatif dengan teknik pengambilan sampel total sampling dari 31 keluarga (ayah dan ibu). Kebutuhan keluarga dengan anak disabilitas diukur menggunakan kuesioner Assessment of Family Needs-FNS versi Jepang yang diadopsi dari Bailey dan Simerson (1988). Analisis data menggunakan persentase nilai setiap domain dan rerata skor yang dihitung dengan menggunakan nilai minimal dan maksimal (1-3) dari setiap item pertanyaan dari setiap sub-kebutuhan. Hasil menunjukkan kebutuhan ibu jika diurutkan dari tertinggi ke terendah adalah kebutuhan informasi dan dukungan profesional 71,0%, pelayanan komunitas 64,5%, menjelaskan kepada orang lain 38,7%, kebutuhan finansial 22,6%, perawatan anak 16,1%, dan dukungan keluarga/sosial 12,9%. Kebutuhan ayah dari tertinggi ke terendah yaitu kebutuhan informasi 71,0%, pelayanan komunitas 64,5%, dukungan profesional 61,0%, menjelaskan kepada orang lain 45,2%, kebutuhan finansial 29,0%, perawatan anak 22,6%, dan dukungan keluarga/sosial 19,4%. Kebutuhan informasi merupakan kebutuhan paling dibutuhkan. Sehingga perlu adanya akses informasi yang dibutuhkan untuk mememuhi kebutuhan informasi tersebut. Dengan terpenuhinya kebutuhan informasi orang tua, maka orang tua akan lebih mengetahui cara merawat dan mengembangkan potensi yang dimiliki anak mereka. Kata kunci: Anak disabilitas, kebutuhan keluarga, orang tua. Parents’ Need of Children with Disability Abstract The result of the preliminary study showed that there were parents who felt embarassed with their children’s condition.In addition, there were parents who did not send their children to schools and education and did not know the information related to therapy for children with disabilities. If it was left it could cause serious problems, such as disruption of child growth and the needs of families with children with disabilities. The purpose of this study was to determine the needs of families with disable children in The Association of Families with Disabled Children at Cimekar Village District of Cileunyi Bandung Regency. The research method used was descriptive quantitative with total sampling technique which consisted of 31 families (31 mother and 31 father). The data analysis used was the percentages of the scores of each domain and the average scores calculated by using the minimum and maximum scores (1-3) of each question i","PeriodicalId":22775,"journal":{"name":"The journal of nursing care","volume":"1 1","pages":"50"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-02-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"89636867","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Tingkat Kecemasan pada Andikpas Usia 14-18 Tahun Menjelang Bebas di Lembaga Pembinaan Khusus Anak Kelas II","authors":"Maya Atikasuri, Henny Suzana Mediani, Nita Fitria","doi":"10.24198/JNC.V1I1.15773","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24198/JNC.V1I1.15773","url":null,"abstract":"Masalah kenakalan remaja telah menjadi salah satu masalah pokok yang dihadapi oleh Indonesia. Kejadian dan kualitas kenakalannya terus meningkat hingga menjurus pada tindak kriminalitas yang menyebabkan remaja terjerat di ranah hukum. Stigma negatif di masyarakat yang diberikan kepada mantan tahanan membuat Andikpas enggan keluar dari LPKA dan cenderung merasakan kecemasan menjelang masa kebebasannya, terlebih lagi usia remaja merupakan usia dimana keadaan emosional dan psikologis yang belum stabil membuat remaja mudah mengalami kecemasan dan berdampak tidak baik jika terus dibiarkan. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui gambaran tingkat kecemasan pada Andikpas menjelang bebas di LPKA Kelas II Bandung. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah deskriptif-kuantitatif dan teknik consecutive sampling dengan populasi Andikpas menjelang bebas sebanyak 56 orang. Instrumen yang digunakan adalah Zung’s Self-Rating Anxiety Scale (ZSAS) dengan skala likert. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa dari 56 Andikpas yang diteliti hampir setengahnya yaitu 25 Andikpas (44,64%) tidak mengalami kecemasan, sementara sebagian besar Andikpas yang mengalami kecemasan yaitu 19 Andikpas (33,93%) mengalami kecemasan ringan-sedang, dan sebagian kecil yaitu sebanyak 9 Andikpas (16,07%) mengalami kecemasan berat, serta yang paling sedikit yaitu sebanyak 3 Andikpas (5,35%) mengalami panik. Simpulan dari penelitian ini adalah bahwa hampir setengahnya dari Andikpas yang diteliti tidak mengalami kecemasan, namun lebih dari setengahnya juga Andikpas pada penelitian ini mengalami kecemasan baik dari tingkatan ringan sampai dengan panik. Peningkatan program pembinaan dan konseling serta pemberdayaan tenaga kesehatan di LPKA sangat dibutuhkan agar dapat menurunkan tingkat kecemasan pada Andikpas. Kata kunci : Andikpas, kenakalan remaja, menjelang bebas, tahanan. Description of Anxiety Disorder among Inmate 14–18 Years Old Pre Release at Lembaga Pembinaan Khusus Anak Class II Abstract Juvenile delinquency has become one of the main problems in Indonesia. The incidence and mischievousness quality increase which is lead to crime action. This situation may cause adolescent entangled in the realm of law. The negative stigma in society given to inmates former make inmate reluctant to get out of LPKA and tends to feel anxiety ahead of their pre-release. Adolescent is a phase of a transitional period from children into adulthood where emotional and psychological states are not stable, and anxiety is need to be noticed. Moreover, psychological burden that experienced by adolescent was harder when they lived in LPKA. This study aims to identify anxiety scale of pre-release juvenile inmates at LPKA Class II Bandung. This study use quantitative descriptive research with cross-sectional approach and consecutive sampling technique with 56 pre-release juvenile inmates as population and used Zung’s Self-Rating Anxiety Scale (ZSAS) with Likert Scale as data analyze. The result showed that 2","PeriodicalId":22775,"journal":{"name":"The journal of nursing care","volume":"123 1","pages":"78-84"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-02-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"75380607","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"PERSEPSI PASIEN TERHADAP PELAKSANAAN DISCHARGE PLANNING DENGAN POTENSI RAWAT LANJUT DI RUANG DARUSALAM 5 RS AL ISLAM BANDUNG","authors":"Deviany Eka Puteri, F. S. Susilaningsih, Valentina Lumbantobing","doi":"10.32700/JNC.V2I2.63","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32700/JNC.V2I2.63","url":null,"abstract":"Discharge planning for hospitalized patient where nurse's role is not limited to only routine actvities, which is re-control information only. Discharge planning is a form of nurse attitude in nursing services. It is often found where discharge planning execution was only given when patient is about to leave the hospital and nurse's role in implementing discharge planning is not optimal. The aim of this study is to find out patients' perception toward discharge planning execution in Room Darusalam 5 Al Islam Bandung Hospital. This study is a descriptive study using consecutive sampling technique. The sample of this study were inpatients in Room Darusalam 5 Al Islam Hospital consist of 50 inpatients, the average of patient going home each day is 2-3 patients. The result of this study shows that patients' perception toward discharge planning execution overall is 54% positive, however, there are still discharge planning execution lacking according to its components which are communication support fulfillment and education info fulfillment which has 58% patients' perception as less positive. Therefore, strategy development in implementing discharge planning is needed.","PeriodicalId":22775,"journal":{"name":"The journal of nursing care","volume":"50 1","pages":"84-91"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-02-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"79409914","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}