{"title":"Aragonite from the Nikoro greenstones in the Tokoro Belt, eastern Hokkaido, Japan","authors":"M. Sakakibara","doi":"10.2465/GANKO1941.81.446","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2465/GANKO1941.81.446","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":22709,"journal":{"name":"The Journal of the Japanese Association of Mineralogists,Petrologists and Economic Geologists","volume":"32 1","pages":"446-453"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1986-11-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"91484807","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Application of thermoluminescence dating to geothermal history of the Tamagawa-Kowase area, Hachimantai geothermal field, northeast Japan","authors":"I. Takashima, S. Honda","doi":"10.2465/GANKO1941.81.458","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2465/GANKO1941.81.458","url":null,"abstract":"Alteration ages have been determined for 26 samples by the thermoluminescence dating of phenocrystic quartz separated from altered rhyo-dacitic rocks. The samples were collected mainly from the widely distributed green colored alteration halos. Obtained ages range from 0.057 to 1.80Ma with the accuracy of ±30%. The thermal manifestation areas correspond to the places with the alteration ages of younger than 0.5Ma. It is statistically considered that the hydrothermal activity periodically occurred four times in separate places during 1.78Ma to present with the ending times of 1.7, 1.2, 0.7 and 0.5Ma B. P., respectively. The duration of each hydrothermal activity is preliminary estimated as about 0.3 to 0.4Ma. A linear relation is observed for the alteration ages and subsurface temperature of 1500m depth. The temperatures of 1500m depth of the areas of 0.9Ma and 0.5Ma are 95°C and 145°C, respectively. However, the temperature of the area close to active volcano (Yakeyama) shift to higher than expected value from above relation. It may be attributed to the effect of the heat supply from Yakeyama volcano at present time.","PeriodicalId":22709,"journal":{"name":"The Journal of the Japanese Association of Mineralogists,Petrologists and Economic Geologists","volume":"56 1","pages":"458-465"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1986-11-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"85636670","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Report on the 14th IMA General Meeting","authors":"I. Sunagawa","doi":"10.2465/GANKO1941.81.427","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2465/GANKO1941.81.427","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":22709,"journal":{"name":"The Journal of the Japanese Association of Mineralogists,Petrologists and Economic Geologists","volume":"13 1","pages":"427-431"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1986-10-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"84861127","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Teallite from the Toyoha mine, Hokkaido","authors":"A. Sugaki, Ken-ichiro Hayashi","doi":"10.2465/GANKO1941.81.393","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2465/GANKO1941.81.393","url":null,"abstract":"Teallite was firstly found in Japan from a new vein (Sorachi uwaban-hi) of the Toyoha mine, Hokkaido. It occurs in association with galena and sometimes sphalerite in central drusy portion of zinc and lead veinlet, 0.5 to 1.0cm in width, which cuts principal pyrite ore containing sphalerite, arsenopyrite, quartz and small amounts of cassiterite and stannite in the vein. Teallite appears as aggregate of curved thin-platy or flaky crystals, 0.5 to 5.0mm in length and 1 to 20μm in thickness, and shows metallic ruster of silver white in color. Under ore microscope, it has distinct pleochroism from yellowish white to pale brownish white, and strong anisotropism from brownish gray to bluish brown. It changes to black immediately by HNO3 (1:1), and reacts slightly with FeCl3 (20%) to stain pale brown. No etching reaction with HCl(1:1), HgCl2 (sat.), KCN (20%) and KOH (sat.) was observed. The reflectances measured at 406, 436, 497, 546, 586 and 648nm in wave length are: 34.3-50.0, 31.5-50.7, 32.1-50.2, 34.7-49.7, 35.2-48.6, 34.5-49.5%, respectively. Vickers hardness (10g load) on {010} is 10.8-19.3kg/mm2. Its cell dimension is orthorhombic, a=4.258 (1), b=11.447 (3), c=4.103 (1)A. Chemical compositions of teallite obtained by EPMA are Pb1.07-1.10Cu0.02-0.04Fe0.01-0.02Zn0.02-0.08Sn0.84-0.87S1.95-2.02 on the basis of 4 atoms per molecule. They are plotted in PbS side of PbSnS2 in the PbS-SnS join, although all the compositions of teallite reported by authors up to now are in the SnS side of the join.","PeriodicalId":22709,"journal":{"name":"The Journal of the Japanese Association of Mineralogists,Petrologists and Economic Geologists","volume":"10 1","pages":"393-398"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1986-10-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"87635178","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
T. Nagao, Y. Matsumoto, T. Matsuda, S. Iizumi, Motoaki Oda
{"title":"Cenozoic minette from Kawamoto district, Shimane Prefecture, Southwest Japan","authors":"T. Nagao, Y. Matsumoto, T. Matsuda, S. Iizumi, Motoaki Oda","doi":"10.2465/GANKO1941.81.423","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2465/GANKO1941.81.423","url":null,"abstract":"In Southwest Japan arc, Cenozoic alkali basalts are widely distributed. Recently, we found highly potassic mafic lavas (minette) erupted in the Kawamoto district, Shimane Prefecture. The rock is high in K2O content (7.12wt%) and its K2O/Na2O ratio (2.6) is also high. The rock is characterized by phenocryst of phlogopite in a groundmass consisting of sanidine, apatite, Capyroxene, titanian aegirine, phlogopite and titanomagnetite. The phlogopite phenocryst has high mg value (100×Mg/Mg+Fe) ranging from 85.8 (core) to 79.3 (rim) and high Cr2O3, content (0.5wt% in core).","PeriodicalId":22709,"journal":{"name":"The Journal of the Japanese Association of Mineralogists,Petrologists and Economic Geologists","volume":"48 1","pages":"423-426"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1986-10-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"85590008","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Photon-activation analysis of standard rocks using an automatic γ-ray counting system with a micro-robot","authors":"Takeyoshi Yoshida, K. Masumoto, K. Aoki","doi":"10.2465/GANKO1941.81.406","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2465/GANKO1941.81.406","url":null,"abstract":"Nondestructive multi-element photon-activation analysis has been used to determine the abundance of thirteen trace elements: Ba, Ce, Co, Cr, Cs, Nb, Ni, Rb, Sc, Sr, Y, Zn and Zr in nine GSJ standard rocks (JR-1, JR-2, JG-1, JA-1, JB-1, JB-2, JB-3, JGb-1 and JP-1) and four USGS standard rocks (G-2, GSP-1, AGV-1 and BCR-1). Rock samples and multi-element standards were irradiated simultaneously with 30 MeV bremsstrahlung. The (γ, n) and (γ, p) reaction products were measured with an automatic γ-ray counting system with a micro-robot. In a typical measurement, the counting statistics error is lower than 5% for concentrations>2ppm for Nb, 5ppm for Ce, 10ppm for Co, Rb, Sr, and Y, and for Zr at concentrations>20ppm. The abundance of elements in the rock standards obtained with the present facility are in good agreement with the reported data in most cases. Precision is better than ±5% (lσ) for concentrations>10ppm for Nb and Y, >50ppm for Sr, and for Co, Rb, and Zr at concentra-tions>25 to 40ppm, depending on the element. It is important for volcanic geochemistry in island arcs to determine Nb, Y, and Zr together with Rb and Sr accurately.","PeriodicalId":22709,"journal":{"name":"The Journal of the Japanese Association of Mineralogists,Petrologists and Economic Geologists","volume":"65 1","pages":"406-422"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1986-10-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"75795010","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Chemical composition of Cr-bearing garnets in Japan","authors":"Teruko Kobayashi","doi":"10.2465/GANKO1941.81.399","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2465/GANKO1941.81.399","url":null,"abstract":"Existence of uvarovite has not been reported so far in Japan. Specimens labeled uvarovite crystals from 19 localities in Sakurai Collection were analysed by an electronprobe microanalyser, confirming some uvarovite crystals. Uvarovite and Cr-bearing andradite occur in a fine vein in aggregate of chromite or magnesiochromite. In serpentine with diopside or talc occur uvarovite, Cr-bearing andradite and Cr-bearing grossular.","PeriodicalId":22709,"journal":{"name":"The Journal of the Japanese Association of Mineralogists,Petrologists and Economic Geologists","volume":"32 1","pages":"399-405"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1986-10-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"87493252","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Geology and petrography of the Tanohata zoned pluton in northern Kitakami Mountains","authors":"Toshihiko Hayashi","doi":"10.2465/GANKO1941.81.359","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2465/GANKO1941.81.359","url":null,"abstract":"Geological and petrographical studies were carried out on the rocks from Early Cretaceous granitoids (112-122Ma) in the Tanohata area, northeastern Japan. It was revealed that the granitic complex called the Tanohata pluton consists of six granitic intrusives, which are different in lithology and intruded at the different stages. The largest body is a concentric texturally and compositionally zoned pluton. This body is definede as the Tanohata aoned pluton. Other five smaller bodies are distrbuted aroud the zoned pluton. The granitoids that make up the Tanohata zoned pluton are progressively more felsic inward; from biotite hornblede quartz diorite_??_tonalite (A-2 type) at the margin to biotite leucogranodiorite (A-7 type) in the center through biotite hornblende tonalite_??_granodiorite (A-3, 4 type), hornblende biotite granodiorite (A-5 type) and biotite granodiorite (A-6 type). The mineral assemblages of these rock types are as follows: pl+opx+cpx+ho+bio+qz+K-f (A-2 type), pl+cpx+ho+bio+qz+K-f (A-3 type), pl+ho+bio+qz+K-f (A-4, 5 type), pl±ho+bio+qz+K-f (A-6 type), and pl+bio+qz+K-f (A-7 type, pl+opx+cpx+ho+bio) is foud with the A-2 and A-3 types. The zoned pluton is generally fine-grained and well-foliated at the margin and becomes progressively coarse-grained and poorly-foliated towards center. Mafic minerals decrease and quartz and K-feldspar slightly increase from the margin to the center (from 27-21 to 7-4 in the color index). The anorthite content of plagioclase core decrease from 60-52 at the margin to 35-28 in the center. Continuous geological and petrographical changes of these rocks (at least the A-2_??_A-7 types) suggest that this zoned pluton formed by differentiation of a single magma, and that the crystallization sequences of principal minerals is plagioclase, orthopyroxene, clinopyroxene, hornblende, biotite, quartz, and K-feldspar.","PeriodicalId":22709,"journal":{"name":"The Journal of the Japanese Association of Mineralogists,Petrologists and Economic Geologists","volume":"11 1","pages":"359-369"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1986-09-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"87626733","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Growth and post growth histories of high quartz as revealed by natural and laboratorical etching","authors":"I. Sunagawa, Ayako Sugibuchi","doi":"10.2465/GANKO1941.81.348","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2465/GANKO1941.81.348","url":null,"abstract":"Through a comparison of etch figure morphologies observed on natural { 10_??_1} surfaces of high quartz phenocrysts occurring in a dacitic tuff and those produced by laboratorical etching, growth and post growth histories of the crystals were analysed. It was demonstrated that the crystals grew by the spiral growth mechanism, and then experienced a very short dissolution period by disequilibrium above the phase transition temperature, 573°C, and possibly a weak plastic deformation. This was followed by a rapid quenching, due to adiabatic expansion of the magma, which resulted in crack formation and phase transition. Through phase transition from high to low quartz, Dauphine twins were formed, associated by the multiplication of dislocations due to the attendant volume change.","PeriodicalId":22709,"journal":{"name":"The Journal of the Japanese Association of Mineralogists,Petrologists and Economic Geologists","volume":"51 1","pages":"348-358"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1986-09-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"80947286","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Tephroite and knebelite from Hijikuzu Mine, Iwate Prefecture, Japan","authors":"W. Keankeo, T. Kitamura, Katsijtoshi Tanida","doi":"10.2465/GANKO1941.81.341","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2465/GANKO1941.81.341","url":null,"abstract":"Tephroite and knebelite samples from the Hijikuzu mine were chemically analyzed by an electron microprobe analysis (EPMA) and examined by X-ray diffraction, optical and DTA methods. The minerals occur as aggregates of small prismatic and/or granular crystals in the bedded manganese ore deposits of the Hijikuzu mine in the highly metamorphosed Jurassic quartzite caused by the Miyako granitic mass. EPMA leads to formulas (Mn1.97Mg0.03Ca0.02)2.02Si0.99O4.00 for tephroite and (Mn1.34Fe2+0.61Mg0.07)2.02Si0.99O4.00 for knebelite.","PeriodicalId":22709,"journal":{"name":"The Journal of the Japanese Association of Mineralogists,Petrologists and Economic Geologists","volume":"87 1","pages":"341-347"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1986-09-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"76161493","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}