Ida Ayu Nyoman Widyastini, N. S. Hardika, I. Mandia
{"title":"Analysis of Government Regulation in Lieu of Law (PERPPU) No 1 of 2020 Implementation on Income Tax Payable in Overcoming Financial Complication During the Covid-19 Pandemic (Case Study on CV KP)","authors":"Ida Ayu Nyoman Widyastini, N. S. Hardika, I. Mandia","doi":"10.31940/jasafint.v4i2.111-120","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31940/jasafint.v4i2.111-120","url":null,"abstract":"This study aims to compare the income tax payable and income tax 25 due to the adjustment of the corporate income tax rate payable on CV KP which is a corporate taxpayer affected by the Covid-19 pandemic who undergoes the adjustment of the corporate income tax rate based on PERPPU No. 1 of 2020. The data collection technique used was documentation technique with comparative descriptive data analysis techniques. The results showed that a 22% rate adjustment application result in relief of IDR 27.419.811,00 obtained by CV KP. The amount of income tax 25 by a 22% rate application and tax incentives in 2020 is IDR 15,266,362.00 for the April-June and the July-December is IDR 10,904,544.00, and income tax 25 in 2021 obtained relief of IDR 7. 739,900.00 for the period from April to June while the period from July to December returned to Rp. 15,479,801.00. CV KP should be able to save cash dibursement in 2020 during the Covid-19 pandemic to maximize the rate adjustment so that it does not cause a large overpayment. Thus, CV KP should make a separate calculation in determining the amount of income tax 25 by a 20% rate for the current year 2022.","PeriodicalId":225635,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Applied Sciences in Accounting, Finance, and Tax","volume":"26 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-10-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128123656","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Analysis of Management Accounting Systems Affecting Energy Efficiency, Environmental Uncertainty and Environmental Performance of Small and Medium Enterprises","authors":"E. Setiawan, Khairina Nur Izzaty","doi":"10.31940/jasafint.v4i1.2432","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31940/jasafint.v4i1.2432","url":null,"abstract":"The purpose of this study was to analyze the management accounting system in influencing energy, environmental uncertainty and environmental performance in SMEs in Grobogan Regency. The population of this study is SMEs in the grobogan registered at the Grobogan Regency Cooperative and SME Office with a sample of 60 SME owners. The analytical tool used is Smart PLS 3.0. The results of this study are a positive management accounting system on energy efficiency, a positive negative management accounting system on environmental planning, a positive management accounting system supporting environmental improvement. The results of the fourth hypothesis confirm positive energy efficiency on Environmental performance. Subsequent results indicate environmental policy.","PeriodicalId":225635,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Applied Sciences in Accounting, Finance, and Tax","volume":"59 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114581150","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Accounting Treatment of Accounts Receivable and its Effect on Financial Statements and Account Receivables Collectability at The Royal Santrian Luxury Beach Villas","authors":"N. P. Meliawati, I. Ariana, I. G. M. Karma","doi":"10.31940/jasafint.v2i2.1542","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31940/jasafint.v2i2.1542","url":null,"abstract":"he Royal Santrian Luxury Beach Villas applies a credit policy in their operations. The credit policy applied by the company must get more attention then cash sales because it will generate receivables. The Financial Accounting Standard states that a company needs to determine the interpretation of accounts with the aim of disclosure of financial statements can have a positive impact on the feasibility of financial statements, both for companies and parties outside the company. The analysis technique used in this study is a comparative descriptive analysis technique with quantitative discussion. The results of the study indicate that overall financial reporting applied by the company has not been in accordance with financial accounting standards and has an effect on the financial statements as well as an assessment of the collectibility of accounts receivable. In the financial statement there is an additional account for allowance for bad debt so that will reduce the value of the asset, and a decrease in the value of profit for the period. In the income statement, there is the addition of bad debt expense so that there is an increase in operating costs and a decrease in profit. The assessment of the collectibility of accounts receivable from the results of the ratio analysis looks less good. This means that with a non-conformity in the accounting treatment of accounts receivable, it can provide wrong information about the financial statements.","PeriodicalId":225635,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Applied Sciences in Accounting, Finance, and Tax","volume":"4 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-10-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116814424","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"The Analysis of Abnormal Stock Returns in LQ-45 Index during Covid-19 Pandemic","authors":"I. K. A. T. Sukadarma, N. K. Dewi, I. K. Parnata","doi":"10.31940/jasafint.v4i1.2413","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31940/jasafint.v4i1.2413","url":null,"abstract":"This research aimed: (1) to identify the average distinction of abnormal stock-return in LQ-45 during Covid-19 Pandemic around January-May 2020 in Indonesia, and (2) to identify the highest average abnormal stock-return during Covid-19 Pandemic around January-May 2020. The research sample used LQ-45 Share through purposive sampling method. Abnormal return denotes to the indicator used to measure the market reaction due to the particular event. Kolmogorov Smirnov and Kruskal Wallis test are used to assess the normality data and examine whether there was average distinction of abnormal stock-return in LQ-45 during Covid-19 Pandemic around January-May 2020 in Indonesia. The research finding represents that there is an average distinction of abnormal stock-return in LQ-45 during Covid-19 Pandemic in Indonesia. The most significant distinction shown on March 2020 which the average abnormal return value is 71.93, decreasing from February 2020 in average value of 102.43. Based on the data analysis, it is identified 17 companies with positive abnormal return whose highest average abnormal return during the pandemic around January-May 2020 is Barito Pacific Tbk (BRPT) company in value of 0.11399140.","PeriodicalId":225635,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Applied Sciences in Accounting, Finance, and Tax","volume":"67 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124257341","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
I. A. M. A. Gita, I. D. M. Partika, D. P. Suciwati
{"title":"Effect Firm Size, Profitability and Inventory Intensity Against Effective Tax Rate (ETR)","authors":"I. A. M. A. Gita, I. D. M. Partika, D. P. Suciwati","doi":"10.31940/jasafint.v4i1.2410","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31940/jasafint.v4i1.2410","url":null,"abstract":"The effective tax rate is the real rate that apply to the taxpayer's income. This research to find out how much influence firm size, profitability, inventory intensity on the effective tax rate of manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange from 2015 to 2019. The types of data used are quantitative data and data sources are secondary data in the form of annual financial reports of manufacturing companies in the reporting period at 2015 to 2019. The sample selection used a purposive sampling method with 53 companies and a total of pool data are 202 data. The data analysis method used is multiple regression analysis. The results of this research indicate that profitability had a positive and significant effect on the effective tax rate, inventory intensity had a significant negative effect on the effective tax rate, while firm size had a negative effect on the effective tax rate.","PeriodicalId":225635,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Applied Sciences in Accounting, Finance, and Tax","volume":"206 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121471183","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Ni Luh Gede Wahyu Pradnyawati, I. M. A. Putrayasa, I. O. Sudiadnyani
{"title":"Application of Capital Budgeting Method to Evaluate Investment Decisions on Additions to Fixed Assets at PT Hatten Bali","authors":"Ni Luh Gede Wahyu Pradnyawati, I. M. A. Putrayasa, I. O. Sudiadnyani","doi":"10.31940/jasafint.v4i1.2426","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31940/jasafint.v4i1.2426","url":null,"abstract":"This research was conducted to evaluate the investment decision to add fixed assets by PT Hatten Bali using the capital budgeting method. The results of this study are expected to be used as material for evaluating the application of the capital budgeting method in making investment decisions on fixed assets at PT Hatten Bali. The data used for this study were obtained from interviews and documentation and were analyzed using descriptive qualitative research analysis techniques with a case study approach. Based on the results of research using the capital budgeting method which consists of the method of calculating the payback period, net present value, profitability index, internal rate of return and average rate of return, all of which have shown a favorable results. From these results it can be concluded that the investment decision to add fixed assets in the form of distribution vehicles made by PT Hatten Bali can benefit the company in stable sales conditions and the application of capital budgeting methods can reduce the risk of errors or failures in making investment decisions and improve subsequent investment decisions.","PeriodicalId":225635,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Applied Sciences in Accounting, Finance, and Tax","volume":"2 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114408511","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Ni Putu Yasinta Oktavia Darnata, I. M. Arsana, A. A. P. Suardani
{"title":"Management Audit to Evaluate the Economical, Efficiency, and Effectiveness of Purchasing Function in GK Hotel","authors":"Ni Putu Yasinta Oktavia Darnata, I. M. Arsana, A. A. P. Suardani","doi":"10.31940/jasafint.v4i1.2415","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31940/jasafint.v4i1.2415","url":null,"abstract":"This research examines the economic, efficiency, and effectiveness of purchasing function and reveals findings obtained during the implementation of a management audit to give appropriate recommendations for better company performance in the future. The analytical techniques used in this research are quantitative and qualitative analytical techniques. The data analysis results in 2017-2019 show that the highest rate of economics occurred in 2019. The highest efficiency rate occurred in 2019 and declining the effectiveness rate in 2019. That is due to obstacles in the purchasing function resulting in wastage. These obstacles are the weaknesses in unauthorized purchase request activities, purchasing goods that did not comply with order specifications, and the delay of payment to the supplier due to a lack of funds from the head office. This research concludes that the economic rate in 2019 is uneconomical, the efficiency of purchase costs in 2019 is inefficient, and the effective rate in 2019 is quite effective. The recommendation is to make a payment agreement with the supplier, tighten the process of purchasing requests, and control in making the article description.","PeriodicalId":225635,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Applied Sciences in Accounting, Finance, and Tax","volume":"52 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129895353","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Ni Wayan Bunga Niti Rahayu, I. B. A. Yasa, P. A. Suprapto
{"title":"Audit of Human Resources Management in Vouk Hotel & Suites Bali","authors":"Ni Wayan Bunga Niti Rahayu, I. B. A. Yasa, P. A. Suprapto","doi":"10.31940/jasafint.v4i1.2412","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31940/jasafint.v4i1.2412","url":null,"abstract":"Human resource is the main pillar for a company to realize the company’s vision, mission, and goals. This research aimed to assess (evaluate) the programs and resource management system in Vouk Hotel & Suites Bali. The data sources used were primary and secondary data. The primary data source was taken from structured interview and questionnaire distribution, meanwhile the secondary data source was taken from regulation book, standard operating procedure (SOP), percentage absenteeism, and employee service income in 2019 at Vouk Hotel & Suites Bali. The obtained data was analyzed by using descriptive qualitative method with four steps of analysis in audit management, namely: preliminary audit, review and management control testing, follow-up audit, and recommendation. The result of the research indicated the weaknesses of several human resource functions, those are planning, employee training & development, employee performance appraisal, and given compensation. Based on the indicating weakness of the research, therefore, some improvement recommendations were given.","PeriodicalId":225635,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Applied Sciences in Accounting, Finance, and Tax","volume":"36 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124048888","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"The Compilation of Competitive Strategy with SWOT Analysis Approach at Bali Tropic Resort & Spa","authors":"N. Dewi, I. Astawa, I. M. Wijana","doi":"10.31940/jasafint.v4i1.2421","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31940/jasafint.v4i1.2421","url":null,"abstract":"This study aims to determine the competitive strategy adopted the Bali Tropic Resort & Spa. The subjects in this study were 14 department head managers. This research was tested using a SWOT analysis, namely by identifying various internal and external factors of the company. The analysis of internal factors (strengths and weaknesses) and external factors (opportunities and threats) which were then formulated in the SWOT Diagram and SWOT Matrix. From the results of the analysis on the SWOT diagram, it appears that the position of the Bali Tropic Resort & Spa is located in Quadrant I, which shows that Bali Tropic Resort & Spa faces several opportunities and has various forces that drive these opportunities and it is recommended to carry out the SO strategy by taking advantage of opportunities. Based on the SWOT matrix, the SO strategy that companies can implement is to take advantage of increasingly sophisticated technological developments to facilitate promotional activities and make packages that attract guests' attention.","PeriodicalId":225635,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Applied Sciences in Accounting, Finance, and Tax","volume":"177 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124377094","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Analysis of Credit Sales Policy to Minimize Uncollectible Receivable Risk at Bali Niksoma Boutique Beach Resort in Legian","authors":"N. Krisnawati, I. Sudiartha, I. Jaya","doi":"10.31940/jasafint.v4i1.2416","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31940/jasafint.v4i1.2416","url":null,"abstract":"The purpose of this study is to find out and analyze credit sales policies and to find out how much the allowance for receivable losses should be established at Bali Niksoma Boutique Beach Resort. This research uses qualitative data in the form of Standard Operating Procedures (SOP) and quantitative data in the form of aging schedules and sales data. The analytical tool used in the research is 5C analysis to analyze the crediting standards, credit sales policies using the checklist analysis method to analyze compliance with the credit sales policies, and the reserve method for calculating receivable losses. The results showed that the implementation of credit sales policies had not been carried out optimally, management of Bali Niksoma Boutique Beach Resort has implemented its credit policy, but there are still several policies that have not been implemented properly according to set standards. This can be seen throught the result of the checklist analysis that have been carried out. Meanwhile, for the credit standard, the management has not implemented the 5C principle maximally. The amount of bad debts is classified as high, so it is necessary to establish a reserve allowance for bad debts to minimize the risk of uncollectible accounts.","PeriodicalId":225635,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Applied Sciences in Accounting, Finance, and Tax","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128986507","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}