Herb-Medicine Journal: Terbitan Berkala Ilmiah Herbal, Kedokteran dan Kesehatan最新文献

{"title":"The Relationship between Sport and Stress in Medical Faculty Student Students Malang Muhammadiyah University","authors":"I. Indrawanto, Muthia Putrinahrisyah, Hanna Cakrawati","doi":"10.30595/hmj.v6i2.17335","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30595/hmj.v6i2.17335","url":null,"abstract":"Medical students are prone to experiencing stress during the lecture period due to the demands of the learning process. Women experience stress more easily than men due to a higher body response to stress. Exercise is known to help reduce stress because it stimulates the release of endorphins in the body. The purpose of this study was to determine whether there is a relationship between sports activity and stress in female students at the Faculty of Medicine, University of Muhammadiyah Malang. The research was conducted in January 2021 with a sample of 127 people and was taken using the technique of purposive sampling, that is, female students who are sampled must comply with the inclusion and exclusion criteria. Data was collected using a questionnaire (Godin-Shepard). Leisure Time Physical Activity and Depression, Anxiety, and Stress Scale (THAT)-21 The results of data analysis using the Kruskal-Wallis test show a value of p = 0.614 (p > 0.05), which indicates that there is no relationship between sports activity and stress levels in female students at the Faculty of Medicine, University of Muhammadiyah Malang","PeriodicalId":225216,"journal":{"name":"Herb-Medicine Journal: Terbitan Berkala Ilmiah Herbal, Kedokteran dan Kesehatan","volume":"17 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141036840","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"The Relationship Between Eye Distance To The Computer And Computer Vision Syndrome (CVS) Complaints","authors":"Alfa Sylvestris, Salma Nurisna Ulfairoh, Bragastio Sidharta","doi":"10.30595/hmj.v6i2.19095","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30595/hmj.v6i2.19095","url":null,"abstract":"The use of computers is now commonplace among individuals, ranging from students to professionals. Computers offer numerous advantages, leading to a high dependency on them, particularly among office workers, who incorporate computer usage into their daily activities. In general, the occupational setting necessitates prolonged computer usage, thereby leading to inadvertent exposure to the computer screen/monitor and subsequent development of eye-related complaints, including Computer Vision Syndrome (CVS). This study aimed to investigate the correlation between eye distance to the computer and the occurrence of CVS symptoms. This research employs an analytical observational study design with a cross-sectional approach. The study sample consists of employees from the Middle Type Customs and Excise Service Office (KPPBC TMC) in Malang. The sample selection was based on the prolonged duration of computer usage, averaging 6 hours per working day. The study findings indicated a significant correlation between the viewing distance to the computer screen and the occurrence of CVS complaints among the respondents. Among the total of 65 respondents, 66.2% experienced CVS complaints, with the most predominant symptom being tired eyes at 53.8%. A higher proportion of respondents (53.8%) had an eye distance from the computer of less than 50 cm, compared to those with an eye distance of more than 50 cm (46.2%). The majority of respondents in this study were in the age range of 25-29 years, comprising 40% of the sample. Among them, the majority were male, accounting for 57.7% of the respondents.","PeriodicalId":225216,"journal":{"name":"Herb-Medicine Journal: Terbitan Berkala Ilmiah Herbal, Kedokteran dan Kesehatan","volume":"185 S498","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141040195","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"The Secret of Antibiofilm Agent for Burn Injury : A Systematic Review","authors":"Gembong Satria Mahardhika, Prahapsari Rupadha, Maudy Surya Pradisa","doi":"10.30595/hmj.v6i2.20464","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30595/hmj.v6i2.20464","url":null,"abstract":"Burn injuries remain to be a significant issue. The environmental condition in Indonesia contributes to the prevalence of diverse bacterial infection associated with different types of wounds, including burns. The biofilms production at the site of burn wounds significantly contributes to the ineffectiveness of burn treatment protocols. Hereby in this paper we discuss about the mechanism of antibiofilm and the novel therapy for the burn injury.  This study was classified as a systematic review approach. The compilation of references will be derived from journal articles obtained using search engines such as PubMed, Google Scholar, and EBSCO. Subsequently, the authors proceed to gather and reevaluate pertinent material and scholarly articles. The occurrence of biofilm is closely associated with burn injuries. These bacterial communities evoke antibiotic resistance, hence impeding the effectiveness of conventional treatment approaches. It is noteworthy that substantially 60% of burn-related mortality is attributed to biofilms. This condition has the potential to develop into a persistent wound, ultimately resulting in sepsis. The development of biofilm or invasive burn wound infection serves as a significant catalyst for the occurrence of sepsis. The administration of anti-biofilm drugs holds significant potential in this context as a proactive measure for reducing the worsening effects of burns. Conclusion : The utilization of anti-biofilm agents has the potential to serve as an innovative therapeutic approach for the treatment of burn wounds in the future. Further investigation is required to explore the potential outcome as well as adverse effects of this drug linked to its potency.","PeriodicalId":225216,"journal":{"name":"Herb-Medicine Journal: Terbitan Berkala Ilmiah Herbal, Kedokteran dan Kesehatan","volume":"5 4","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141048166","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Comparison Of Variations Of Low Dosage Spinal Anesthesia On Mobilization Speed After Caesarea Sectio Eracs Method At Hermina General Hospital Purwokerto","authors":"Zazza Syahira, Refni Riyanto, Susiyadi Susiyadi, Muhammad Saifulhaq Maududi","doi":"10.30595/hmj.v6i2.19276","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30595/hmj.v6i2.19276","url":null,"abstract":" Enhanced Recovery After Caesarian Surgery (ERACS) is the development of sectio caesarean delivery techniques that offer preoperative, intraoperative, and postoperative care to hasten patient recovery. The ERACS technique is related to using low-dose spinal anesthesia, which is using a bupivacaine dose of 3.75–12 mg. The use of low doses in sectio caesarean can help the speed of patient mobilization, which can be measured by achieving a Bromage score. The study aims to compare the effectiveness of giving low-dose spinal anesthesia type bupivacaine 6 mg compared to bupivacaine 7.5 mg on the post-sectio caesarea mobilization speed of the ERACS (Enhanced Recovery After Caesarian Surgery) method at Hermina General Hospital Purwokerto. This type of research is observational and analytical with a cross-sectional study approach. The sampling technique used was consecutive sampling, so a study sample of 58 respondents was obtained, which was divided into two groups, namely the bupivacaine dose group of 6 mg and the bupivacaine dose group of 7.5 mg. Results were analyzed using the Mann-Whitney test. The results of statistical tests showed that the bupivacaine group at a dose of 6 mg and the bupivacaine group at a dose of 7.5 mg (p = 0.534) did not have a significant difference in effectiveness against the onset of post-sectio caesarean mobilization speed of the ERACS method (P > 0.05). This study concludes that there is no difference between the comparison of the effectiveness of administering low-dose spinal anesthesia type bupivacaine 6 mg compared to bupivacaine 7.5 mg on the speed of mobilization after caesarean section using the ERACS (Enhanced Recovery After Caesarian Surgery) method at Hermina General Hospital Purwokerto. The maximum time achieved for the onset of mobilization after ERACS to achieve a bromage score is in the range of 1 – 2 hours (60 – 120 minutes) with the level of mobilization after caesarean section being a score of 1 and a score of 0.  ","PeriodicalId":225216,"journal":{"name":"Herb-Medicine Journal: Terbitan Berkala Ilmiah Herbal, Kedokteran dan Kesehatan","volume":"26 6","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141035793","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"The Relationship Between Insomnia And Fitness Level In Medical Faculty Students Of Universitas Muhammadiyah Purwokerto","authors":"Nisa Yulia, Dony Ardianto, Mustika Ratnaningsih Purbowati, Resa Budi Deskianditya","doi":"10.30595/hmj.v6i2.19878","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30595/hmj.v6i2.19878","url":null,"abstract":"Physical fitness is a condition in which a person can carry out daily activities in a healthy and fit condition without quickly experiencing fatigue. Several factors can affect fitness level, such as a decrease in the hormone melatonin caused by insomnia. It will affect circadian rhythms and reduce a person's physical activity, thus affecting fitness level. To observe the relationship between insomnia and fitness level in Medical Faculty students of Universitas Muhammadiyah Purwokerto. This study used a cross-sectional analytic observational study design. Primary data was obtained from the results of the Harvard Step Test and the Insomnia Severity Index (ISI) questionnaire. The subjects were selected through a non-probability sampling technique by purposive sampling. The statistical tests used were Fisher’s test and logistic regression. The result is 42 male students were selected from all Medical Faculty students of Universitas Muhammadiyah Purwokerto. The bivariate analysis showed that the percentage of non-insomnia respondents with poor fitness level was 73.9% and those with good fitness level was 26.1%. While the percentage of insomnia respondents with poor fitness level is 84.2% and those with good fitness level is 15.8%. Fisher’s analysis results showed a p-value 0.477 (p>0.05). There is no relationship between insomnia and fitness level in Medical Faculty students of Universitas Muhammadiyah Purwokerto.","PeriodicalId":225216,"journal":{"name":"Herb-Medicine Journal: Terbitan Berkala Ilmiah Herbal, Kedokteran dan Kesehatan","volume":"5 5","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141031239","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"The Relationship Between Body Mass Index and Blood Sugar with Cognitive Function in Patients with Diabetes Mellitus","authors":"Azahra Khansa Muza, S. Sulistyani, Siti Soekiswati, Iin Novita Nurhidayati Mahmuda","doi":"10.30595/hmj.v6i1.16913","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30595/hmj.v6i1.16913","url":null,"abstract":"Impaired cognitive function is an individual's inability to perform daily functions and limits the quality of life. The prevalence of cognitive dysfunction in people in China, Spain, America, and Canada is 12.6%, 22.2%, and 16.8%. The prevalence of cognitive impairment that often occurs in Indonesia, namely dementia, is 10%. Insulin resistance causes inflammation and mitochondrial dysfunction. The state of hyperglycemia occurs activation of pro-inflammatory cytokines that cause cognitive impairment. This study aims to determine the relationship between body mass index and blood glucose on cognitive function in patients with diabetes mellitus at the Gatak Sukoharjo Health Center, consisting of 36 patients. Research using observational analytics with Pearson test. The sample selection technique is purposive sampling. Based on the results of the study with the Pearson test (p = 0.043), it means that there is a significant relationship. Furthermore, obtained (p = 0.578) means that there is no significant relationship. The conclusion of the study is that there is a relationship between body mass index and cognitive function, but there is no relationship between transient blood sugar and cognitive function in patients with diabetes mellitus.","PeriodicalId":225216,"journal":{"name":"Herb-Medicine Journal: Terbitan Berkala Ilmiah Herbal, Kedokteran dan Kesehatan","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-05-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130146209","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Differences In Service Quality Of Government Hospital And Private Hospital In Purbalingga Regency Using HCAHPS Method","authors":"Mustika Ratnaningsih Purbowati, Ira Citra Ningrom","doi":"10.30595/hmj.v6i1.17292","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30595/hmj.v6i1.17292","url":null,"abstract":"The quality of hospital services can be assessed from various perspectives, one of which is the patient's perspective. Good service quality will foster patient confidence in the hospital and will come back and even recommend to others. Good service quality will also create a good degree of public health. To determine the difference in the quality of service of government hospitals and private hospitals in Purbalingga district. This type of research is quantitative, with an observational analytic design and a cross-sectional approach. The number of samples is 100 respondents, consisting of 50 inpatients in government hospitals and 50 inpatients in private hospitals. The research instrument used the HCAHPS (Hospital Consumers Assessment Providers and Systems) questionnaire. The sampling technique used non-probability sampling with purposive sampling and analyzed using the Mann Whitney comparative test. Mann Whitney comparative test of service quality of government hospitals and private hospitals in Purbalinga Regency showed p-value on the doctor's communication component 1.00 (> 0.05), nurse communication 0.325 (> 0.05), hospital environment 0.205 (> 0.05), experience hospitalized 0.204 (>0.05), discharge information 0.155(>0.05), overall hospital 1.00 (>0.05), self-care comprehension after hospitalization 0.977 (>0.05). There is no difference in the service quality of government hospitals and private hospitals in Purbalingga Regency  ","PeriodicalId":225216,"journal":{"name":"Herb-Medicine Journal: Terbitan Berkala Ilmiah Herbal, Kedokteran dan Kesehatan","volume":"7 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-05-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122349794","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Job Stress Is More Risky Causing Hypertension Compared To Smoking Habits In Private Workers In Cilacap, Indonesia","authors":"Budi J. Hernawan, Fajri Khoirul Annam","doi":"10.30595/hmj.v6i1.17388","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30595/hmj.v6i1.17388","url":null,"abstract":"Hypertension is a rise systolic blood pressure above 140 mmHg and/or diastolic blood pressure above 90 mmHg. Hypertension is cause of cardiovascular morbidity mortality. In 2019, one billion people aged 30-79 with hypertension live in low-middle-income nations. Internal variables such heredity, age, race, stress, and gender create hypertension, whereas external ones such obesity, smoking habits, alcohol habits, and lack exercise cause hypertension. The study's goal was investigate which is more at risk of causing the incidence of hypertension events between job stress or smoking habits among employees in Cilacap Indonesia. The study employed an observational analytic cross-sectional design with primary data. Male machine operator who work at PT. Hasta Cipta Karya aged 18 to 64 years old were included. Purposive sampling was utilized, total 92 respondents. The survey discovered 49 (53.3%) severe stress, 55 (59.8%) smokers, and 57 (62.0%) hypertension Chi-square test results, correlation between job stress and hypertension p< 0.05, between the smoking habit and hypertension p< 0.05. The findings of the logistic regression test, job stress has an OR of 9.04 which is higher than smoking habits has an OR of 4.81. Job stress is more at risk of causing hypertension than smoking habits.","PeriodicalId":225216,"journal":{"name":"Herb-Medicine Journal: Terbitan Berkala Ilmiah Herbal, Kedokteran dan Kesehatan","volume":"35 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-05-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116962799","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Wide Excision of a Giant Lipoma of The Upper Arm: A Case Report","authors":"Egi Ghilman Islami, Yuhantoro Budi Handoyo Sakti","doi":"10.30595/hmj.v6i1.17239","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30595/hmj.v6i1.17239","url":null,"abstract":"A lipoma is the most typical mesenchymal tumor. Over time, lipomas can grow into substantial masses. Case, A 71-year-old woman complained of a mass in her upper right arm but reported no pain or discomfort. The mass is 13 x 11 x 6 cm in size. Histopathological analysis and a wide excision surgical approach were used. A mass more than 5 cm in diameter is considered a giant lipoma. A differential diagnosis of liposarcoma can be made using a computed tomography (CT) scan or magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). The two surgical procedures of wide and marginal excision are typically used to treat lipomas depending on the size of the lipoma mass. The histopathological examination has an important role in confirming the diagnosis. The researchers describe a lipoma tumor with a large size in the upper arm after wide excision surgery.","PeriodicalId":225216,"journal":{"name":"Herb-Medicine Journal: Terbitan Berkala Ilmiah Herbal, Kedokteran dan Kesehatan","volume":"7 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-05-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126396889","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Potential Use of Clove Oil Diluted in VCO On Contaminated Wound Healing","authors":"Nibras Wiyasa Primandaru, Andi Muh. Maulana, Muhammad Fadhol Romdhoni, Refni Riyanto","doi":"10.30595/hmj.v6i1.17356","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30595/hmj.v6i1.17356","url":null,"abstract":" Essential oils, including clove oil, has been used broadly through human civilization due to its multiple benefits, including its utilization as natural antiseptics. In spite of its benefits, clove oil can cause irritation if applied neat to the skin, thus a carrier oil is needed for topical application of clove oil. Clove oil together with virgin coconut oil as a carrier, has potential synergic benefit if applied on contaminated wounds due to its enhanced antiseptic and anti-inflammatory properties. The aim of this study is to investigate the effect of topical application of clove (Syzygium aromaticum) oil diluted in Virgin Coconut Oil  on contaminated wound. This study was a quasi-experimental research with post-test only control group design. Clove oil that had been diluted in VCO was applied on contaminated excisional wound in white male rat wistar strain once daily. The wound was inflicted using unsterilized scalpel. The wound was then left exposed to the environment without any dressing and the healing process was then evaluated by measuring the wound area percentage once every four days for sixteen days. Friedman analysis used in this study showed a significant result (p<0,001) and Concentration of 5% clove oil diluted in VCO was found to be the most effective concentration based on the measurement of wound area percentage on the last day of measurement. This study concludes that the topical application of clove oil diluted in VCO showed a significant difference in wound healing process. ","PeriodicalId":225216,"journal":{"name":"Herb-Medicine Journal: Terbitan Berkala Ilmiah Herbal, Kedokteran dan Kesehatan","volume":"24 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-05-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133451938","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}