普沃克托赫尔米纳综合医院低剂量脊柱麻醉对剖腹产后移动速度的影响比较

Zazza Syahira, Refni Riyanto, Susiyadi Susiyadi, Muhammad Saifulhaq Maududi
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摘要

增强剖腹产术后恢复(ERACS)是一种剖腹产技术的发展,它提供术前、术中和术后护理,以加快患者的恢复。ERACS 技术与使用低剂量脊髓麻醉有关,即使用 3.75-12 毫克的布比卡因剂量。在剖腹产手术中使用低剂量有助于加快患者的活动速度,这可以通过获得 Bromage 评分来衡量。本研究旨在比较在 Purwokerto 的 Hermina 综合医院使用布比卡因 6 毫克与布比卡因 7.5 毫克低剂量脊髓麻醉对 ERACS(剖腹产术后增强恢复)方法的剖腹产术后移动速度的影响。这类研究是观察性和分析性的横断面研究方法。采用的抽样技术是连续抽样,因此获得了 58 个受访者样本,并将其分为两组,即 6 毫克布比卡因剂量组和 7.5 毫克布比卡因剂量组。研究结果采用 Mann-Whitney 检验法进行分析。统计检验结果显示,6 毫克剂量的布比卡因组和 7.5 毫克剂量的布比卡因组(P = 0.534)对 ERACS 方法的剖腹产后移动速度的有效性没有显著差异(P > 0.05)。本研究得出结论:在 Purwokerto 的 Hermina 综合医院,使用 ERACS(剖腹产术后加强恢复)方法进行低剂量脊髓麻醉布比卡因 6 毫克与布比卡因 7.5 毫克对剖腹产术后移动速度的效果比较没有差异。ERACS后开始活动以达到布罗马格评分的最长时间为1-2小时(60-120分钟),剖腹产后活动水平为1分和0分。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Comparison Of Variations Of Low Dosage Spinal Anesthesia On Mobilization Speed After Caesarea Sectio Eracs Method At Hermina General Hospital Purwokerto
 Enhanced Recovery After Caesarian Surgery (ERACS) is the development of sectio caesarean delivery techniques that offer preoperative, intraoperative, and postoperative care to hasten patient recovery. The ERACS technique is related to using low-dose spinal anesthesia, which is using a bupivacaine dose of 3.75–12 mg. The use of low doses in sectio caesarean can help the speed of patient mobilization, which can be measured by achieving a Bromage score. The study aims to compare the effectiveness of giving low-dose spinal anesthesia type bupivacaine 6 mg compared to bupivacaine 7.5 mg on the post-sectio caesarea mobilization speed of the ERACS (Enhanced Recovery After Caesarian Surgery) method at Hermina General Hospital Purwokerto. This type of research is observational and analytical with a cross-sectional study approach. The sampling technique used was consecutive sampling, so a study sample of 58 respondents was obtained, which was divided into two groups, namely the bupivacaine dose group of 6 mg and the bupivacaine dose group of 7.5 mg. Results were analyzed using the Mann-Whitney test. The results of statistical tests showed that the bupivacaine group at a dose of 6 mg and the bupivacaine group at a dose of 7.5 mg (p = 0.534) did not have a significant difference in effectiveness against the onset of post-sectio caesarean mobilization speed of the ERACS method (P > 0.05). This study concludes that there is no difference between the comparison of the effectiveness of administering low-dose spinal anesthesia type bupivacaine 6 mg compared to bupivacaine 7.5 mg on the speed of mobilization after caesarean section using the ERACS (Enhanced Recovery After Caesarian Surgery) method at Hermina General Hospital Purwokerto. The maximum time achieved for the onset of mobilization after ERACS to achieve a bromage score is in the range of 1 – 2 hours (60 – 120 minutes) with the level of mobilization after caesarean section being a score of 1 and a score of 0.  
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