Japanese Journal of Health Promotion and Physical Therapy最新文献

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The examinations of sex difference between frailty factor and site-specific muscle thickness in community-dwelling older adults under long-term care. 社区居住老年人长期照护中衰弱因子和部位特异性肌肉厚度的性别差异研究。
Japanese Journal of Health Promotion and Physical Therapy Pub Date : 2021-10-29 DOI: 10.9759/hppt.11.123
Jitsuhito Fukuo, S. Muraki
{"title":"The examinations of sex difference between frailty factor and site-specific muscle thickness in community-dwelling older adults under long-term care.","authors":"Jitsuhito Fukuo, S. Muraki","doi":"10.9759/hppt.11.123","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.9759/hppt.11.123","url":null,"abstract":": Objective: In this study, we investigated sex differences in frail factors and site -specific muscle thickness. Methods: The subjects in the study were thirty-seven men and women issued with mild support required 1 to needs nursing care 2. They were classified into 22 men and 15 women. Kihon checklist was used to evaluate frailty. Muscle thickness of six regions of the body, as well as body height, body weight, body mass index (BMI) were measured. Results: The tendency to be housebound was higher in men than in women. The muscle thickness of the anterior thigh, anterior upper arm, posterior upper arm, and anterior lower legs were significantly lower in women than in men. Conclusion: The results of this study revealed that the prevention of frailty while consider-ing the characteristics of sex differences are expected to be practiced.","PeriodicalId":225008,"journal":{"name":"Japanese Journal of Health Promotion and Physical Therapy","volume":"35 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-10-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126201239","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Development of shoes to reduce the hallux valgus angle ‐Evaluation in women with mild hallux valgus‐ 减小拇外翻角度的鞋的发展-对轻度拇外翻妇女的评价-
Japanese Journal of Health Promotion and Physical Therapy Pub Date : 2021-10-29 DOI: 10.9759/hppt.11.129
Shin Murata, Hideki Nakano, T. Abiko, Dai Matsuo, Michio Kawaguchi, Takeshi Matsumoto, Yoshirou Ogusu, Michihiro Sumi
{"title":"Development of shoes to reduce the hallux valgus angle ‐Evaluation in women with mild hallux valgus‐","authors":"Shin Murata, Hideki Nakano, T. Abiko, Dai Matsuo, Michio Kawaguchi, Takeshi Matsumoto, Yoshirou Ogusu, Michihiro Sumi","doi":"10.9759/hppt.11.129","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.9759/hppt.11.129","url":null,"abstract":": The objective of this study was to evaluate whether the first metatarsopha-langeal angle (hallux valgus (HV) angle) can be reduced by HV correction shoes in middle ‐ aged to older women with mild hallux valgus. Radiography showed mild hallux valgus (HV angle:16.7 ‐ 21.9 ° )only unilaterally with a normal HV angle (8.7 ‐ 13.6 ° ) on the opposite side in all 7 participants. As a result of comparison of the HV angle under 3 conditions, i.e., barefooted, wearing shoes with ordinary soles, and wearing shoes with newly developed soles, significant differences were observed among the 3 conditions on the HV side (F value= 16.18,p<0.01) ,and the HV angle was significantly reduced by wearing shoes with newly developed soles compared with the barefooted condition and wearing shoes with ordinary soles. On the non ‐ HV side, no significant difference among the conditions was observed (F value=0.41,p=0.67).These results suggest that HV correction shoes are effective for reduc-ing the HV angle and do not cause problems when worn by middle-aged or older women with a normal HV angle.","PeriodicalId":225008,"journal":{"name":"Japanese Journal of Health Promotion and Physical Therapy","volume":"62 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-10-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116704003","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Effects of alcohol habits on physical functions in community-dwelling elderly males 饮酒习惯对社区老年男性身体机能的影响
Japanese Journal of Health Promotion and Physical Therapy Pub Date : 2021-10-29 DOI: 10.9759/hppt.11.107
Yuki Kikuchi, Shin Murata, T. Abiko, Hideki Nakano, Kayoko Shiraiwa, Akio Gouda, J. Horie
{"title":"Effects of alcohol habits on physical functions in community-dwelling elderly males","authors":"Yuki Kikuchi, Shin Murata, T. Abiko, Hideki Nakano, Kayoko Shiraiwa, Akio Gouda, J. Horie","doi":"10.9759/hppt.11.107","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.9759/hppt.11.107","url":null,"abstract":": Drinking alcohol has been reported as a risk factor for a reduced healthy life expectancy. However, several studies suggested that drinking has a positive effect on health. The purpose of this study was to examine the differences in physical functions of elderly men living in the community by classifying them into three groups according to the frequency of drinking (no drinking group, occasional drinking group, and daily drinking group). As a result of the comparison of the three groups, the enveloped area repre-senting standing balance was significantly larger in the daily-drinking group than in the no-drinking group and the occasional-drinking group. This study suggested that daily drinking is one of the factors that reduces standing balance in elderly men living in the community and that occasional drinking does not have an adverse effect on health.","PeriodicalId":225008,"journal":{"name":"Japanese Journal of Health Promotion and Physical Therapy","volume":"59 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-10-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"117015287","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Activity of lower extremity muscle during the toe pressuring force action 足趾加压作用时下肢肌肉的活动
Japanese Journal of Health Promotion and Physical Therapy Pub Date : 2021-10-29 DOI: 10.9759/hppt.11.113
M. Soma, Shin Murata, Hiroshi Otao, Yoshihiro Kai, H. Nakae, Yousuke Satou, J. Murata
{"title":"Activity of lower extremity muscle during the toe pressuring force action","authors":"M. Soma, Shin Murata, Hiroshi Otao, Yoshihiro Kai, H. Nakae, Yousuke Satou, J. Murata","doi":"10.9759/hppt.11.113","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.9759/hppt.11.113","url":null,"abstract":": [Purpose] the purpose of this study was to investigate the activity of femoral and crural muscle during the toe pressuring force action, and examine relationship toe pressuring force and femoral and crural muscle. [subjects] subjects were 18 healthy adult females. [method] we compared the normalized integrated electromyogram (%iemg) of tib-ial anterior muscle, medial head of gastrocnemius muscle, and soleus muscle among dorsal flexion intermediate position, and plantar flexion. [result] the results showed crural mus-cles was confirmed 19.3 to 25.3% iemg of the maximum voluntary contraction. %iemg of the tibialis anterior muscle and medial head of the gastrocnemius muscle demonstrated a positive correlation with toe pressuring force ( (cid:9526) =0.53 and (cid:9526) =0.51, respectively). [conclusion] these results suggested that crural muscle was co ‐ contracting during the toe pressuring force action, and % iemg reflected toe pressuring force.","PeriodicalId":225008,"journal":{"name":"Japanese Journal of Health Promotion and Physical Therapy","volume":"74 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-10-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127796786","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Relationship between Reliability, Validity, and Measurement of Ground-reaction Force of Reaction Time by Employing Sit-to-stand Movement in Healthy Young Women 健康青年女性坐立运动对反应时间地面反作用力测量的信效度关系
Japanese Journal of Health Promotion and Physical Therapy Pub Date : 2021-10-29 DOI: 10.9759/hppt.11.101
Y. Oyama, Urara Hiruma, Kotaro Komatsu
{"title":"Relationship between Reliability, Validity, and Measurement of Ground-reaction Force of Reaction Time by Employing Sit-to-stand Movement in Healthy Young Women","authors":"Y. Oyama, Urara Hiruma, Kotaro Komatsu","doi":"10.9759/hppt.11.101","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.9759/hppt.11.101","url":null,"abstract":"This study investigated the reliability and validity of measuring reaction time by employing the sit-to-stand (STS) movement and examined its relationship with groundreaction force. The participants included 42 healthy young women (mean age 20.6±0.8 years). Whole body reaction time and STS reaction time as a measure of agility were evaluated. The peak reaction force per body weight, rate of force development and center of pressure moving distance were evaluated to measure ground-reaction force during STS movement. The Intraclass correlation coefficient (ICC) for measuring the STS reaction time was high (ICC (1, 1)=0.735), thus confirming the reliability of the measurement. However, a significant relationship was shown between the STS reaction time and whole body reaction time (r=0.375, P=0.014). However, when the relationship with the ground-reaction force was examined, no relationship was found with all the ground reaction force variables. These results indicate that the STS reaction time is reliability and validity, it was suggested that there may be no association with the ground reaction force.","PeriodicalId":225008,"journal":{"name":"Japanese Journal of Health Promotion and Physical Therapy","volume":"2 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-10-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133203893","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Modulations of muscle activity in the elderly during transient lateral floor transition with handgrip holding and temporal instructions 手持握把和时间指令在瞬时横向地板转换过程中对老年人肌肉活动的调节
Japanese Journal of Health Promotion and Physical Therapy Pub Date : 2021-07-31 DOI: 10.9759/hppt.11.51
T. Hirakawa, T. Hayashi, T. Abiko, Hideaki Yamaguchi, Nana Matsuo, Hiroaki Iwase, T. Kodama
{"title":"Modulations of muscle activity in the elderly during transient lateral floor transition with handgrip holding and temporal instructions","authors":"T. Hirakawa, T. Hayashi, T. Abiko, Hideaki Yamaguchi, Nana Matsuo, Hiroaki Iwase, T. Kodama","doi":"10.9759/hppt.11.51","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.9759/hppt.11.51","url":null,"abstract":": This study aimed to investigate the lower limb musclesʼ postural dynamic re-sponse to handgrip holding and temporal instruction of floorʼs lateral movement during transient lateral floor transition in the elderly. The study included 11 healthy elderly male subjects with a mean age of 75.9(cid:156)7.0 years. There were four conditions used in combina-tion with handgrip holding and temporal instruction during transient lateral floor transition. Lower limb muscle activities before and after lateral floor transition were measured using an electromyogram. The results revealed that the maximum muscle activities de-pendent on the direction of disturbance were reduced in the temporal instruction condi-tion. Furthermore, most of the leg musclesʼ resting and maximal activities were decreased in the handgrip holding condition. In conclusion, it was revealed that standing balance could be maintained with a small amount of activity by handgrip holding and temporal instruction.","PeriodicalId":225008,"journal":{"name":"Japanese Journal of Health Promotion and Physical Therapy","volume":"20 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-07-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126832115","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Differences in Foot Morphology and Center of Gravity Sway between Dominant and Nondominant Legs in Young Healthy Adults 年轻健康成人优势腿和非优势腿足形态和重心摇摆的差异
Japanese Journal of Health Promotion and Physical Therapy Pub Date : 2021-07-31 DOI: 10.9759/hppt.11.79
A. Goda, Momoka Izumi, Haruka Kido, Hiroto Yamashita, S. Murata
{"title":"Differences in Foot Morphology and Center of Gravity Sway between Dominant and Nondominant Legs in Young Healthy Adults","authors":"A. Goda, Momoka Izumi, Haruka Kido, Hiroto Yamashita, S. Murata","doi":"10.9759/hppt.11.79","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.9759/hppt.11.79","url":null,"abstract":": This study aimed to investigate whether there is a difference in foot morphology and center of gravity sway between dominant and nondominant legs in young healthy adults. Fifty­two university students were included in the study, and the dominant leg was determined by observing the movements of three items (kick the object, move at the start of walking, put on first shoes). Foot morphology and center of gravity sway were also measured. The dominant and nondominant leg were compared for all subjects and for 23 subjects whose dominant leg was ipsilateral to all three items. The results showed no significant differences in any of the indices between the groups ( (cid:9524) (cid:2) 0.05). This study suggests that there is no difference in foot morphology or balance function between dominant and nondominant legs in young healthy adults.","PeriodicalId":225008,"journal":{"name":"Japanese Journal of Health Promotion and Physical Therapy","volume":"62 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-07-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131765515","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Influence of physical and psychological function and pain on social, cognitive, and mental aspects of vital function 生理和心理功能以及疼痛对生命功能的社会、认知和心理方面的影响
Japanese Journal of Health Promotion and Physical Therapy Pub Date : 2021-07-31 DOI: 10.9759/hppt.11.57
Yuki Kikuchi, Shin Murata, T. Abiko, Hideki Nakano, Kayoko Shiraiwa, Akio Gouda, J. Horie
{"title":"Influence of physical and psychological function and pain on social, cognitive, and mental aspects of vital function","authors":"Yuki Kikuchi, Shin Murata, T. Abiko, Hideki Nakano, Kayoko Shiraiwa, Akio Gouda, J. Horie","doi":"10.9759/hppt.11.57","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.9759/hppt.11.57","url":null,"abstract":"The Kihon Checklist is widely used as a screening tool to assess frailty in the elderly. The purpose of this study was to clarify the factors that influence social, cognitive, and mental scores of the Kihon Checklist. A total of 225 community-dwelling elderly women were divided into the frail risk group (n=103) and the non-frail group (n=122) according to the Kihon Checklist score. In comparison with the non-frail group, there were more subjects with pain and greater number of pain areas in the frail risk group. Logistic regression analysis revealed that the number of pain areas was significantly associated with the social, cognitive, and mental scores of the Kihon Checklist. This study provides new insights into factors of pain that affect the cognitive and mental scores of the Kihon Checklist in community-dwelling elderly women.","PeriodicalId":225008,"journal":{"name":"Japanese Journal of Health Promotion and Physical Therapy","volume":"40 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-07-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132809429","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Development of Shoe to Correct Metatarsus Primus Varus and Its Significance 矫正跖前内翻鞋的研制及其意义
Japanese Journal of Health Promotion and Physical Therapy Pub Date : 2021-07-31 DOI: 10.9759/hppt.11.85
Shin Murata, Hideki Nakano, T. Abiko, Dai Matsuo, Michio Kawaguchi, Takeshi Matsumoto, Yoshirou Ogusu, Michihiro Sumi
{"title":"Development of Shoe to Correct Metatarsus Primus Varus and Its Significance","authors":"Shin Murata, Hideki Nakano, T. Abiko, Dai Matsuo, Michio Kawaguchi, Takeshi Matsumoto, Yoshirou Ogusu, Michihiro Sumi","doi":"10.9759/hppt.11.85","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.9759/hppt.11.85","url":null,"abstract":"The purposes of the present study were to introduce the shoe we developed for metatarsus primus varus (MPV) correction, and confirm the significance of this development by examining the relationship between the hallux valgus (HV) and MPV angles. The shoe has a structure, where a push-up metatarsal pad is elevated to correct MPV when the body weight is applied to the forefoot during gait. X-ray photography to measure the HV and first-second metatarsal (M1-M2) angles in 11 females (mean age:67.8±13.9 years) with HV revealed a significant positive correlation between the 2 angles (r=0.861,R =0.741). Based on this, it may be necessary to examine the effectiveness of wearing the shoes for a given period to reduce pain and improve gait in those with HV, as well as to prevent and improve the deformity itself.","PeriodicalId":225008,"journal":{"name":"Japanese Journal of Health Promotion and Physical Therapy","volume":"29 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-07-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126156312","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Relationship between the weight-bearing ratio of the lower limb and usage of walking aids for elderly patients in care facilities 护理机构老年患者下肢负重比与助行器使用的关系
Japanese Journal of Health Promotion and Physical Therapy Pub Date : 2021-07-31 DOI: 10.9759/hppt.11.65
T. Kimura, K. Nishihara
{"title":"Relationship between the weight-bearing ratio of the lower limb and usage of walking aids for elderly patients in care facilities","authors":"T. Kimura, K. Nishihara","doi":"10.9759/hppt.11.65","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.9759/hppt.11.65","url":null,"abstract":": [Purpose] This study focused on elderly patients in care facilities with various walking types. We examined whether the weight-bearing ratio of the lower limb (lower limb WBR) can help in determining the requirement and type of walking aids. [Method] Sixty-eight elderly patients admitted in care facilities were enrolled in this study and clas-sified into three groups: caneless, T-shaped cane, walking vehicle. The lower limb WBR (sitting-/-standing), grip strength, one leg standing, 10-m Walking test, FRT, TUG were measured. One-way ANOVA was used to examine each target group by walking type, and multiple regression analysis was used to examine the factors affecting lower limb WBR. [Result] All the measurement had a significant impact on each target group accord-ing to the walking type. Moreover the lower limb WBR (standing) ( β =0.418, p<0.001) and grip strength ( β =0.386, p<0.001) were extracted as significant related factors for lower limb WBR (sitting). One-leg standing ( β =0.214, p<0.039) and lower limb WBR (sitting) ( β = 0.526, p<0.001) were extracted as significant related factors for lower limb WBR (standing). [Conclusion] The lower limb WBR was an effective aid in the clinical decision-making to se-lect walking aids.","PeriodicalId":225008,"journal":{"name":"Japanese Journal of Health Promotion and Physical Therapy","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-07-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128903010","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
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