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European land-use at 6000 BP: from on-site data to the large-scale view 6000 BP的欧洲土地利用:从现场数据到大尺度视图
Past Global Change Magazine Pub Date : 2018-11-01 DOI: 10.22498/PAGES.26.2.90
N. Whitehouse, M. Madella, F. Antolín
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引用次数: 0
Continental archives of Past Global Changes: from Quaternary to Anthropocene 过去全球变化的大陆档案:从第四纪到人类世
Past Global Change Magazine Pub Date : 2018-11-01 DOI: 10.22498/pages.26.2.84
B. Valero-Garcés, A. Myrbo, A. Noren, C. Jennings
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引用次数: 0
New advances at NOAA’s World Data Service for Paleoclimatology – Promoting the FAIR principles 美国国家海洋和大气管理局世界古气候学数据服务的新进展——促进公平原则
Past Global Change Magazine Pub Date : 2018-11-01 DOI: 10.22498/pages.26.2.58
W. Gross, C. Morrill, E. Wahl
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引用次数: 4
Increasing social complexity, climate change, and why societies might fail to cope 日益增加的社会复杂性，气候变化，以及为什么社会可能无法应对
Past Global Change Magazine Pub Date : 2018-11-01 DOI: 10.22498/pages.26.2.94
David A. Byers, M. Lima, A. Gil, Eugenia M Gayo, C. Latorre, E. Robinson, R. Villalba
{"title":"Increasing social complexity, climate change, and why societies might fail to cope","authors":"David A. Byers, M. Lima, A. Gil, Eugenia M Gayo, C. Latorre, E. Robinson, R. Villalba","doi":"10.22498/pages.26.2.94","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22498/pages.26.2.94","url":null,"abstract":"The PEOPLE 3000 working group focuses on integrating archaeological and paleoecological case studies with mathematical modeling. We seek to understand how coevolving human societies and ecosystems can successfully cope with the interrelated forces of population growth, increasing social complexity and climate change, and the diversity of trajectories of reorganization that social-ecological systems follow. Our work focuses on the observation that human societies experienced periods of social and economic development followed by major reorganizations throughout the Holocene. Thus, we are investigating explanations for what appears to be widespread and, potentially, climate-driven patterns.","PeriodicalId":224358,"journal":{"name":"Past Global Change Magazine","volume":"58 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124541243","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
EarthLife Consortium: Supporting digital paleobiology 地球生命联盟:支持数字古生物学
Past Global Change Magazine Pub Date : 2018-11-01 DOI: 10.22498/pages.26.2.78
M. Uhen, S. Goring, J. Jenkins, Jw Williams
{"title":"EarthLife Consortium: Supporting digital paleobiology","authors":"M. Uhen, S. Goring, J. Jenkins, Jw Williams","doi":"10.22498/pages.26.2.78","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22498/pages.26.2.78","url":null,"abstract":"Paleobiology is a classic example of a ‘longtail’ discipline, with the large majority of paleobiological data collected by individuals organized into tight guilds of specialists. Most paleobiologists have a domain of expertise centered on a particular set of organisms (or even on particular fossilized body parts within organisms), a geographic region, and a time period or timescale. For example, one paleobiologist might be an expert on leaves and seeds from the Paleogene of North America (leaving the fossil pollen and other microfossils to other specialists) (e.g. Wing et al. 2009), another might specialize in stable isotope measurements from bones and teeth (e.g. DeSantis et al. 2009), while a third might be a specialist in marine foraminifera, working with oceansediment cores collected from across the world (e.g. barker et al. 2005). These scientists also pursue varied research agendas, both as individuals and research teams.","PeriodicalId":224358,"journal":{"name":"Past Global Change Magazine","volume":"24 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125266243","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 3
Automated extraction of spatiotemporal geoscientific data from the literature using GeoDeepDive 利用GeoDeepDive从文献中自动提取时空地球科学数据
Past Global Change Magazine Pub Date : 2018-11-01 DOI: 10.22498/pages.26.2.70
J. Marsicek, S. Goring, Sa Marcott, S. Meyers, S. Peters, Ian Ross, B. Singer, Jw Williams
{"title":"Automated extraction of spatiotemporal geoscientific data from the literature using GeoDeepDive","authors":"J. Marsicek, S. Goring, Sa Marcott, S. Meyers, S. Peters, Ian Ross, B. Singer, Jw Williams","doi":"10.22498/pages.26.2.70","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22498/pages.26.2.70","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":224358,"journal":{"name":"Past Global Change Magazine","volume":"28 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115036799","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
African fire histories and fire ecologies 非洲火灾历史和火灾生态学
Past Global Change Magazine Pub Date : 2018-11-01 DOI: 10.22498/PAGES.26.2.88
Colin J. Courtney‐Mustaphi, D. Colombaroli, B. Vannière, C. Adolf, L. Bremond, J. Aleman
{"title":"African fire histories and fire ecologies","authors":"Colin J. Courtney‐Mustaphi, D. Colombaroli, B. Vannière, C. Adolf, L. Bremond, J. Aleman","doi":"10.22498/PAGES.26.2.88","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22498/PAGES.26.2.88","url":null,"abstract":"Patterns of fire are changing across African savannahs, rainforests, fynbos, woodlands, and Afroalpine and montane forests, with direct environmental and socio-ecological consequences. Fire variability has implications for biodiversity (Beale et al. 2018), vegetation patterns, grazing quality, carbon emissions, protected area management, and landscape heterogeneity. Fire is a crucial component of savannah functioning and structure and is essential for maintaining its biodiversity. Long-term records are key to understanding drivers of fire variability and contextualize recent and ongoing land-use changes that altered fire responses to climate and vegetation changes (e.g. Ekblom and Gillson 2010, Colombaroli et al. 2014). As indigenous forest loss continues and modification through selective harvesting and land-use encroachment accelerate forest changes, the importance of historical disturbance regimes is increasingly relevant for assessing past ranges of variability and to define management targets that support more resilient socioecological systems (Whitlock et al. 2018). But how can the research community engage and integrate with land-management practitioners and policy developers? And how can we promote knowledge transfer and collaborative capacity between the international community and the next generation of African scientists?","PeriodicalId":224358,"journal":{"name":"Past Global Change Magazine","volume":"2 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130818653","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
CSciBox: Artificial intelligence for age-depth modeling CSciBox:年龄深度建模的人工智能
Past Global Change Magazine Pub Date : 2018-11-01 DOI: 10.22498/PAGES.26.2.72
Elizabeth Bradley, T. Nelson, L Rassbach de Vesine
{"title":"CSciBox: Artificial intelligence for age-depth modeling","authors":"Elizabeth Bradley, T. Nelson, L Rassbach de Vesine","doi":"10.22498/PAGES.26.2.72","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22498/PAGES.26.2.72","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":224358,"journal":{"name":"Past Global Change Magazine","volume":"48 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116630235","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Outreach and educational opportunities created by open-data resources 开放数据资源创造的外展和教育机会
Past Global Change Magazine Pub Date : 2018-11-01 DOI: 10.22498/PAGES.26.2.74
A. Myrbo, Shane Loeffler, A. Shinneman, Reed McEwan
{"title":"Outreach and educational opportunities created by open-data resources","authors":"A. Myrbo, Shane Loeffler, A. Shinneman, Reed McEwan","doi":"10.22498/PAGES.26.2.74","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22498/PAGES.26.2.74","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":224358,"journal":{"name":"Past Global Change Magazine","volume":"6 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122095462","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 4
Constituent databases and data stewards in the Neotoma Paleoecology Database: History, growth, and new directions 肿瘤古生态数据库的组成数据库和数据管理:历史、发展和新方向
Past Global Change Magazine Pub Date : 2018-11-01 DOI: 10.22498/PAGES.26.2.64
E. Grimm, J. Blois, T. Giesecke, Russ Graham, Alison J. Smith, Jw Williams
{"title":"Constituent databases and data stewards in the Neotoma Paleoecology Database: History, growth, and new directions","authors":"E. Grimm, J. Blois, T. Giesecke, Russ Graham, Alison J. Smith, Jw Williams","doi":"10.22498/PAGES.26.2.64","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22498/PAGES.26.2.64","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":224358,"journal":{"name":"Past Global Change Magazine","volume":"16 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"117222882","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 9
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