{"title":"ANALISIS PEMBIAYAAN DAN KREDIT SEKTOR KONSTRUKSI DI INDONESIA: STUDI PERBANKAN SYARIAH DAN KONVENSIONAL","authors":"Nidaa Nazaahah Kusumawati, Nunung Nuryartono, Irfan Syauqi Beik","doi":"10.29244/JEKP.6.1.21-40","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.29244/JEKP.6.1.21-40","url":null,"abstract":"The construction sector is an important sector in supporting development projects in Indonesia. The development of the construction sector requires the role of the banking sector to provide access of capital through credit or financing. This study aims to analyze the factors affecting construction financing and credit in Islamic and Conventional Banking in Indonesia and among regions in Indonesia. This study uses Vector Autoregression/ Vector Error Correction Model (VAR/VECM) with monthly data from 2006 until 2014 and panel data analysis with yearly data from 2009 until 2013. The study results that the factors affecting financing and credit on Construction Sector in Indonesia are Third Party Funds (DPK), Wholesale price index, fee of SBIS (interest rate of SBI), percentage of Non Performing Financing (Non Performing Loan), Consumer Price Index and equivalent rate of financing (Interest rate of Credit). Furthermore, the factors affecting financing and credit on Construction Sector among regions in Indonesia are Third Party Funds, Gross Domestic Regional Product of Construction Sector, Gross Domestic Regional Product per Capita and percentage of Non Performing Financing (Non Perfoming Loan). Keywords: Construction, Credit, Financing, Panel data, VAR/VECM","PeriodicalId":223841,"journal":{"name":"JURNAL EKONOMI DAN KEBIJAKAN PEMBANGUNAN","volume":"63 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-07-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127240488","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI VOLUME EKSPOR UDANG PUTIH (PENAEUS INDICUS) INDONESIA KE HONGKONG SERTA IMPLIKASI KEBIJAKANNYA","authors":"Betrix Silitonga, M. P. Hutagaol","doi":"10.29244/JEKP.5.1.1-24","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.29244/JEKP.5.1.1-24","url":null,"abstract":"This study aimed to analyze the factors that affect the volume of Indonesian exports of white shrimp (Penaeus indicus) to Hongkong and to formulate policies that can increase the volume of exports. Ordinary Least Square method (OLS) is used to analyze the factors that affect the volume of Indonesian white shrimp exports to Hongkong by time series data (time series) period of the last 24 years (1990 until 2013). All independent variables that have significant influence on the volume of Indonesian exports of white shrimp, which are: Hongkong population, Hongkong GDP per capita constant 2005, the nominal selling price of white shrimp Indonesia to Hongkong, the nominal selling price of white shrimp competitor to Hongkong, the nominal exchange rate of the Indonesian to Hongkong and Indonesian economic crisis in 1998 (dummy). Key words: Hongkong, Ordinary Least Square (OLS), the export volume, the white shrimp (Penaeus indicus)","PeriodicalId":223841,"journal":{"name":"JURNAL EKONOMI DAN KEBIJAKAN PEMBANGUNAN","volume":"31 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-07-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115033684","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"PENGEMBANGAN SEKTOR EKONOMI DAN PENGENTASAN KEMISKINAN DI KALIMANTAN BARAT","authors":"Murohman Murohman, M. P. Hutagaol, A. Asmara","doi":"10.29244/JEKP.V5I1.22307","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.29244/JEKP.V5I1.22307","url":null,"abstract":"Kalimantan Barat is a province which has the highest poverty rates among other provinces in Kalimantan. Sector’s output growth of the economy affects the redistribution of income and poverty reduction. Increased economic sector output reduce poverty through the distribution of income . Sector development policy needed to boost the economy and poverty alleviation. This study aimed to analyze the relationship between sector’s output growth of the economy and poverty reduction using Input-Output Miyazawa and decomposition of FGT (Foster-Greer-Thorbecke) poverty index. Agricultural sector has an important role in output growth, employment, and household income distribution.The decomposition method showes that direct effect of growth in manufacture alleviates poverty among poor households, and total effect of growth in agricultural sectors(food crops and estate crops) alleviates poverty among poor households in Kalimantan Barat. The main policy implication is agricultural industrialization and human capital of the poor needs to be enhanced by education and training if they are not to be sealed off the industrialization process.Keywords: I-O Miyazawa, Poverty, Multiplier Analysis","PeriodicalId":223841,"journal":{"name":"JURNAL EKONOMI DAN KEBIJAKAN PEMBANGUNAN","volume":"56 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-07-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132230397","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Siska Fibriliani Sahat, Nunung Nuryartono, M. P. Hutagaol
{"title":"ANALISIS PENGEMBANGAN EKSPOR KOPI DI INDONESIA","authors":"Siska Fibriliani Sahat, Nunung Nuryartono, M. P. Hutagaol","doi":"10.29244/JEKP.5.1.63-89","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.29244/JEKP.5.1.63-89","url":null,"abstract":"This study aims to analyze recommendations that Indonesia could undergo to increase it’s coffee export performance through factors influencing it’s coffee export growth driver. The analysis using export decomposition showed that since 1994-2013, Indonesian coffee export has been dominated by commodity (grean bean). Export in the form of commodity is fragile regarding it’s volatile price in the international market. This lead to recommend higher processed coffee incorporated in Indonesian coffee export structure. At the same time, regarding the characteristics of the product, the diversification of Indonesian coffee product from green bean to coffee extract is in parallel with the destination country. Gravity model on top three destination countries for Indonesian coffee extract, namely Phillipines, China and Lebanon suggest that supply side, trade agreement and currency are the most influencing factors to trade, and that distance plays insignificant role.","PeriodicalId":223841,"journal":{"name":"JURNAL EKONOMI DAN KEBIJAKAN PEMBANGUNAN","volume":"23 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-07-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115496276","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"TRANSFORMASI STRUKTURAL: FAKTOR-FAKTOR DAN PENGARUHNYA TERHADAP DISPARITAS PENDAPATAN DI MADURA","authors":"M. Romli, M. P. Hutagaol, D. S. Priyarsono","doi":"10.29244/jekp.5.1.25-44","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.29244/jekp.5.1.25-44","url":null,"abstract":"Structural transformation is responsible for income disparity as transformation of economical structure is not supported by structural transformation of labor. This unbalanced transformation divides labour into two groups, unskilled and skilled labour. Increased income disparity is a consequence of different opportunity and intensive. This study investigated factors that account for structural transformation and its impact on disparity of income distribution in Madura using regression model of panel data. The results showed that population and income per capita significantly influenced structural transformation in Madura. Both factors significantly changed added value in agriculture and industry sector, meanwhile population was a single factor that significantly influenced service sector. Agriculture was a share sector that was effective in lowering income disparity. However, share sector of industry and service was observed to increase income disparity.","PeriodicalId":223841,"journal":{"name":"JURNAL EKONOMI DAN KEBIJAKAN PEMBANGUNAN","volume":"33 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-07-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129707326","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"ANALISIS KINERJA EKSPOR ELEKTRONIKA INDONESIA KE AMERIKA LATIN","authors":"Fathya Nirmala Hanoum","doi":"10.29244/jekp.5.1.90-102","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.29244/jekp.5.1.90-102","url":null,"abstract":"Integrasi perdagangan internasional seperti FEALAC (Forum for East Asia-Latin America Cooperation) dan SSEC (South-South Economic Cooperation) merupakan peluang bagi Indonesia untuk masuk ke pasar kawasan Amerika Latin, salah satunya ekspor elektronika. Elektronika merupakan sepuluh komoditi unggulan ekspor Indonesia. Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk menganalisis daya saing ekspor elektronika Indonesia, mengetahui faktor-faktor yang memengaruhi ekspor elektronika ke Amerika Latin dan dinamika pasar ekspor elektronika Indonesia ke Amerika Latin. Data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah data sekunder yang diperoleh dari ITC, WITS, CEPII, World Bank, dan UNCTAD. Metode analisis menggunakan RCA dan Porter’s Diamond untuk mengetahui daya saing, gravity model untuk menganalisis faktor-faktor yang memengaruhi ekspor, dan EPD untuk memberikan gambaran dinamika ekspor elektronika Indonesia. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa komoditi elektroniia Indonesia memiliki daya saing komparatif yang ditunjukkan dengan nilai RCA lebih dari satu. Analisis Porter’s Diamond menunjukkan bahwa daya saing kompetitif elektronika Indonesia masih lemah. Hasil estimasi EPD elektronika Indonesia rata-rata menunjukkan pangsa pasar dan permintaan ekspor komoditi elektronika yang bertumbuh. Hasil estimasi gravity model menunjukkan bahwa variabel yang signifikan adalah GDP perkapita Indonesia, jarak ekonomi, harga ekspor, GDP perkapita negara tujuan, dan populasi, sedangkan variabel REER (Real Effective Exchange Rate) tidak berpengaruh.Kata kunci: Elektronika, EPD, Gravity model, Porter diamond, RCA","PeriodicalId":223841,"journal":{"name":"JURNAL EKONOMI DAN KEBIJAKAN PEMBANGUNAN","volume":"18 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-07-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131877054","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"STRUCTURAL BREAKS DAN KETIDAKSTABILAN PERMINTAAN UANG DI INDONESIA","authors":"Deviyantini Deviyantini, Iman Sugema, Tony Irawan","doi":"10.21002/JEPI.V17I2.715","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21002/JEPI.V17I2.715","url":null,"abstract":"This research aims to identify the sources of instability of the money demand function (M1 and M2) due to structural changes that occur as a result of economic shocks. These shocks are technically shown by the presence of structural breaks in the data and can lead the parameters non-constancy. The instability of the money demand function was analyzed using the Gregory and Hansen test. The source of instability of the money demand was identified using time varying parameter model. This research used quarterly time series data from 1993Q1 to 2013Q4. The results show that the money demand function (M1 dan M2) is not cointegrated (unstable) and the source of the instability is exchange rate variable. Keywords: Stability money demand, Structural breaks, Time varying parameter model","PeriodicalId":223841,"journal":{"name":"JURNAL EKONOMI DAN KEBIJAKAN PEMBANGUNAN","volume":"13 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2017-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114539506","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Analisis Kinerja Ekspor alas kaki Indonesia ke kawasan ASEAN","authors":"Widiya Nadira Nasution","doi":"10.29244/jekp.8.2.2019.182-204","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.29244/jekp.8.2.2019.182-204","url":null,"abstract":"Ekspor utama alas kaki Indonesia adalah ke Amerika Serikat dan beberapa negara di Eropa, sedangkan untuk kawasan terdekat dengan Indonesia, seperti ASEAN, nilai ekspor alas kaki Indonesia cukup rendah. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis daya saing dan kinerja ekspor alas kaki Indonesia ke kawasan ASEAN tahun 2010-2014. Negara mitra dalam penelitian ini adalah Malaysia, Singapura, Thailand, Filipina, Vietnam, dan Brunei Darussalam. Analisis daya saing dilakukan dengan menggunakan indikator Revealed Comparative Advantages (RCA), Porter's Diamond, dan Export Product Dynamic (EPD). Hasil analisis RCA menunjukkan bahwa alas kaki Indonesia memiliki daya saing di semua negara kecuali Malaysia. Hasil model Porter's Diamond menunjukkan bahwa Indonesia memiliki daya saing yang kuat di sektor alas kaki. Hasil analisis EPD menunjukkan bahwa ekspor alas kaki ke sebagian besar negara mitra masuk dalam kriteria falling star. Selanjutnya, analisis kinerja ekspor alas kaki ke kawasan ASEAN dilakukan dengan menggunakan Gravity Model. Hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa semua variabel berpengaruh signifikan terhadap kinerja ekspor alas kaki. PDB per kapita Indonesia, jarak ekonomi, dan harga ekspor berpengaruh negatif terhadap kinerja ekspor, sedangkan PDB per kapita negara mitra berpengaruh positif. Depresiasi nilai tukar berdampak positif terhadap peningkatan kinerja ekspor.","PeriodicalId":223841,"journal":{"name":"JURNAL EKONOMI DAN KEBIJAKAN PEMBANGUNAN","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131276878","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}