International Journal of Pedodontic Rehabilitation最新文献

{"title":"Case report on pre-orthodontic trainer in a 9-year-old child with 12 months follow up","authors":"R. Ramesh, Savitha N S, Pavithra V Rao","doi":"10.56501/intjpedorehab.v8i1.712","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.56501/intjpedorehab.v8i1.712","url":null,"abstract":"BACKGROUND: Pre-fabricated myofunctional appliances for early orthodontic therapy have been designed specifically for the care of children at the time of mixed dentition in growing adolescents with class II division 1 malocclusions. Sophisticated prefabricated removable functional appliances known as pre-orthodontic trainers have been shown to train the orofacial musculature, thus correcting malocclusions.\u0000CASE DESCRIPTION: This is a case report of 9-year-old boy diagnosed as Class II division 1 malocclusion with protruded upper anterior teeth, constricted upper arch, space loss in lower arch and Class 2 molar relation on side. Functional treatment approach was decided using pre orthodontic T4K trainer for 12 months. At the end of this phase of treatment, improvements have been evaluated with lateral cephalograms superimposition between T1 and T2.\u0000DISCUSSION: Class II orthopaedic treatment along with the use of functional appliances by early interception assist in addressing the concerns with soft tissues, muscles, mouth respiration, and bruxism. The pre orthodontic trainer allowed a good dento-skeletal result as it had a major effect on the masticatory muscles after 12 months application which helped in obtaining a good esthetic outcome for the patient.\u0000CONCLUSIONS: The use of prefabricated functional appliance in children can be an advantageous method for early treatment of class II malocclusions with functional patterns as these devices influences masticatory muscle which help in molding the facial tissues and a viable alternative to braces for treating malocclusions in children because it stimulates the development of the dental arches transversely to stop the progression of the malocclusion. Therefore, when a lack of transverse development is discovered at a young age, this appliance is an invaluable tool for enhancing dental arch development, interceptive management of malocclusion, and oral habits.","PeriodicalId":222181,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Pedodontic Rehabilitation","volume":"6 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121305260","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Comparison of Syzygium Aromaticum (clove) and Punica Granatum (Pomegranate) extracts with 2% chlorhexidine in dentinal tubule disinfection against faecalis by using real-time PCR: an in-vitro study.","authors":"S. Meghana, N. Nagaveni, T.P Poornima","doi":"10.56501/intjpedorehab.v7i2.699","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.56501/intjpedorehab.v7i2.699","url":null,"abstract":"Background: A vital and significant goal in treating a tooth with an apical infection is getting rid of the germs in the pulp space. Recurrent root canal infections are most frequently linked to Enterococcus faecalis and can happen even after endodontic therapy. E. faecalis can resist routine endodontic disinfectants and can also survive the nutrient-deprived conditions in the root filled tooth. So, an attempt has been made to eliminate the microorganisms using the herbal extracts which have antimicrobial properties and comparing it with the well accepted and excellent antimicrobial agent 2% chlorhexidine.\u0000Aim: To compare Syzygium aromaticum (Clove) and Punica granatum (Pomegranate) extracts with 2% chlorhexidine in dentinal tubule disinfection with Real-time polymerase chain reaction which was used to detect E. faecalis.\u0000Methods: Thirty-six extracted premolar teeth were selected, access cavity was prepared and cleaning and shaping was done. With the help of a rotating diamond disc bur, the middle part of the root was sliced. E. faecalis was applied to the tooth specimens and left on them for 21 days. Group 1 specimens had pomegranate extract, Group 2 contained clove extract, and Group 3 contained 2% CHX. After being watered by the corresponding groups, the specimens were incubated for 5 days. A Gates-Glidden drill was used to collect the dentinal shavings, which were then subjected to DNA isolation before being subjected to real-time PCR analysis.\u0000Statistical analysis used: The results were statistically analyzed using one way ANOVA and Post hoc Tukey's analysis.\u0000Results: Threshold cycle (Ct) values showed greater inhibition of bacterial load with pomegranate extracts followed by 2% chlorhexidine. Lesser reduction of bacterial load was found with clove extract.\u0000Conclusion: Pomegranate extract, an herbal extract with therapeutic potential which can be utilised as an efficient substitute for 2% CHX for treating E. fecalis.\u0000 Keywords: Clove; Pomegranate; E. Fecalis; Real-time PCR.\u0000 ","PeriodicalId":222181,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Pedodontic Rehabilitation","volume":"24 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125608657","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Knowledge, awareness and attitude among dentists of North India regarding use of Silver Diamine Fluoride (SDF) in preventing dental caries.","authors":"Shilpi Dutta, Sonal gupta, Dr Simran Isha","doi":"10.56501/intjpedorehab.v7i2.681","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.56501/intjpedorehab.v7i2.681","url":null,"abstract":"AIM- To evaluate the knowledge, awareness and attitude of the dentist from North India towards Silver Diamine Fluoride (SDF) use in preventing dental caries.\u0000MATERIALS AND METHODS- An online survey was conducted among dentists of North India using online questionnaire to assess the knowledge, experience, and attitude of dentists regarding the use of SDF. 107 dentists participated in the online survey. Data obtained were analysed statistically.\u0000RESULTS-Most participants revealed they were somewhat taught about SDF. 29 % of the participants agreed that SDF can be used as an alternative to the conventional method of caries removal. Nearly about 32.7 % of the participants do not know regarding the application protocol interval for SDF.\u0000CONCLUSION- Knowledge about SDF among dental practitioners in North India was low to moderate. Increasing SDF knowledge among dentists may serve as an alternative for treating young patients who cannot co-operate with the traditional dental treatment.\u0000 Keywords: Dental Caries, Questionnaires, Silver Diamine Fluoride, Survey.","PeriodicalId":222181,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Pedodontic Rehabilitation","volume":"14 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126242001","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Comparative assessment of cleaning efficacy of Kedo-SH manual and Kedo-S rotary endodontic files in deciduous molars - an in-vitro study","authors":"Shetty Neha, P. Subramaniam, Megha Gupta","doi":"10.56501/intjpedorehab.v7i2.684","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.56501/intjpedorehab.v7i2.684","url":null,"abstract":"Introduction: Preparation of root canals in deciduous molars can be challenging due to their inherent anatomy. Endodontic files were introduced recently for exclusive use in deciduous dentition. Hence, the aim of the present comparative study was to assess the cleaning efficacy of manual and rotary endodontic files in deciduous molars.\u0000Methods and materials: Sixty canals of recently extracted deciduous molars were selected which did not have more than one-third of their root length resorbed. Following working length determination, India ink dye was injected into all the canals. They were arbitrarily allocated into two groups; Group I: Kedo-SH manual files (n=30) and Group II: Kedo-S rotary files (n=30), for the purpose of instrumentation. The root canals were cleared of debris and sections prepared. The sections were examined under a stereomicroscope under 40X magnification for removal of India ink at different thirds and given scores. Data was subjected to statistical analysis using Student t test and ANOVA. Level of significance was 5%.\u0000Results: Both file systems resulted in superior cleaning of the coronal and apical section of the canals. The average scores for coronal and middle sections of the root canals with Kedo-SH manual files (9.5 ± 8.062; 10.75 ± 10.31, respectively) were significantly higher than that of Kedo-S rotary files (5± 6.63; 6.05 ±7.5, respectively) (p<0.05).\u0000Conclusion: Root canals prepared with Kedo-S rotary files showed significant superiorly clean root canals than those prepared using Kedo-SH manual files.\u0000Keywords: Kedo-S, Kedo-SH files, deciduous molars, pulpectomy, root canal instrumentation.","PeriodicalId":222181,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Pedodontic Rehabilitation","volume":"150 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"134016365","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Case Series on Personalized Pediatric Posterior Zirconia Crowns","authors":"K. Sai Sarath, Gayathri Murali, A. Elangovan, Dhanraj Kalaivanan","doi":"10.56501/intjpedorehab.v7i2.649","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.56501/intjpedorehab.v7i2.649","url":null,"abstract":"Pediatric dentists must comprehend children's aesthetic perception because kids are increasingly aware of their own and other children's appearance. Many aesthetic restorations are available on the market, including open-faced stainless-steel crowns, pre-veneered stainless-steel crowns, strip crowns, and polycarbonate crowns, but each has its own drawbacks. Prefabricated zirconia crowns are a new trend among pediatric dentists for restoring carious, damaged, and malformed primary molars and anteriors. Customized zirconia crowns, on the other hand, may be able to overcome the limitations of prefabricated crowns in certain situations, particularly molars, resulting in excellent aesthetics and longevity. Our case series illustrates the use and performance of personalized zirconia crowns in a variety of challenging clinical circumstances.","PeriodicalId":222181,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Pedodontic Rehabilitation","volume":"23 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115613624","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Clinical Evaluation of Zirconia and Stainless-Steel crowns in Primary Molars - A Randomized Control Trial","authors":"Das K R Nikhil, Krishnamoorthy S H, S. Savitha, A. Allwin, S. Nandan","doi":"10.56501/intjpedorehab.v7i2.571","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.56501/intjpedorehab.v7i2.571","url":null,"abstract":"Background and Aim: Aesthetic alternatives to stainless steel crown for restoring primary molars attain a growing interest. The aim of the study was clinical evaluation and comparison of zirconia and stainless steel crown in primary molars (clinical and radiograph) Methods: A randomized controlled study was conducted on children of age group of 5 to 8 years of age visiting, KVG Dental College and Hospital, Sullia and who were meet the inclusion criteria of the study. The study population was randomly divided into two groups of 24 each. Group I: stainless steel crown, Group II: zirconia crown. Post endodontic tooth preparation was done and selected stainless steel and zirconia crowns followed by cemented using type 1 glass ionomer cement. The subjects was be recalled after 3, 6 and 9 months to check gingival index, oral hygiene index and bone health of the tooth using intraoral periapical radiograph. Results: There was significant increase in score of gingival index and OHI score for both SSC and zirconia crowns after 3 month followed by reduction in score at 6 and 9 months. There was no statistically significant difference in alveolar bone height in both groups (zirconia and SSCs) for 6 months. Conclusion: Zirconia crowns presented to be an excellent choice for primary posterior teeth full coverage restorations. Zirconia crowns performed better than SSCs in the aspect of gingival response and prevention of plaque adhesion. Keywords: zirconia crowns, stainless steel crown, primary molars, esthetics, dental caries.","PeriodicalId":222181,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Pedodontic Rehabilitation","volume":"7 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116332738","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Ozone therapy in management and prevention of dental caries- A Review","authors":"Desikan R Mithun, J. Moses, Sharanya","doi":"10.56501/intjpedorehab.v7i2.579","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.56501/intjpedorehab.v7i2.579","url":null,"abstract":"Dental caries is the irreversible microbial disease of teeth causing demineralization of inorganic and destruction of organic. It is of serious concern as it can lead to pain due to various pulpal and periapical pathologies. It is a tedious job to prevent this dental caries which is very common dental problem with each and everyone. With new concepts emerging in prevention and management of caries, Ozone therapy is tool to prevent and manage dental caries. The use of ozone (O3) gas as a therapy is skeptical due to unstable structure. The main beneficial effect of ozone is its antibacterial effect against various bacteria. These antibacterial effects are even attributed to the prevention and management of caries. This therapy is of controversy as some prove this to be less or no effective or some prove to be more effective. This article reviews various benefits of ozone therapy in prevention and management of caries and also discussion on controversies to it.","PeriodicalId":222181,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Pedodontic Rehabilitation","volume":"102 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-11-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133085035","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"3-D Printed space maintainers - A review","authors":"Noureen A Afritha, Sharanya, J. Moses","doi":"10.56501/intjpedorehab.v7i2.578","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.56501/intjpedorehab.v7i2.578","url":null,"abstract":"Although the idea of a digital workflow is not new in dentistry, it has just recently started to be applied in pediatric dentistry. Fabrication of space maintainer is a time-consuming procedure that needs constant communication with the laboratory to be receive and provide patients the best outcomes. These devices maintain space created by premature tooth loss so that the erupting permanent teeth will not experience any kind of malocclusion As a result of clinician's natural curiosity 3-D printed space maintainer have been developed. The advanced CAD/CAM technology used for fabricating digital space maintainers improves patient experience and compliance. The current paper provides an insight on available conventional space maintainers and various aspects of technologically advanced digitainers.","PeriodicalId":222181,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Pedodontic Rehabilitation","volume":"30 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-11-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131538656","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Comparison of quality of life measures and post-operative anxiety in children undergoing treatment under general anesthesia and nitrous-oxide sedation","authors":"Veerale Panchal","doi":"10.56501/intjpedorehab.v7i2.590","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.56501/intjpedorehab.v7i2.590","url":null,"abstract":"Objective: To compare quality of life measures and post-operative anxiety in children undergoing treatment under General anesthesia and Nitrous-oxide sedation. \u0000Study design: 70 unco-operative children aged 3-5 years received full mouth rehabilitation treatment either under general anesthesia or nitrous oxide sedation. The physical as well as the social quality of life measures was evaluated using questionnaire given to parents at 1 week, 6 months and 12 months post-operatively. The child’s fear and anxiety was evaluated post-operatively for both the groups using CFSS-DS scale. Statistically analysis for comparison between the two groups was carried using Wilcoxon signed ranked test. \u0000Result: There is no difference in the physical quality of life as well as social quality of life measures between treatment under general anesthesia and nitrous oxide sedation at 1 week, 6 months and 12 months post-operatively (P>0.05). Children treated under nitrous oxide sedation show decreased fear and anxiety post-operatively as compared to children treated under general anesthesia. (P<0.05) \u0000Conclusion: Treatment under general anesthesia and nitrous oxide sedation shows similar improvement in post-operative physical as well as social quality of life. There is a decrease in the dental fear and anxiety post-operatively after treatment under nitrous oxide sedation","PeriodicalId":222181,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Pedodontic Rehabilitation","volume":"2013 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-11-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121431902","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"COMPARATIVE EVALUATION OF TIMING AND CLOSURE OF IMMATURE ANTERIOR TEETH WITH OPEN APEX USING TWO DIFFERENT REGENERATIVE MATERIAL: A CASE REPORT-12 MONTHS FOLLOW-UP","authors":"S. Gupta, Abhinandan Patra, R. Shrivastava, Shatakshi Sharma","doi":"10.56501/intjpedorehab.v7i2.504","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.56501/intjpedorehab.v7i2.504","url":null,"abstract":"Regenerative endodontic Procedures provide an unconventional approach which relies on the principle of tissue engineering. Pulp necrosis of immature permanent teeth may impair root development and apical closure of root canals. Completion of root development takes around 3 years after eruption of permanent teeth. Management of immature non vital teeth is very challenging for a clinician because teeth may have wide open apex and thin root canal walls that may diverge towards the apex. Conventional cleaning and shaping of the canals and obturation may not be possible because of the lack of apical stop. Since debridement of pulp canal space is difficult, there is an increased possibility of root perforation and cervical root fracture, besides the presence of an open immature root apex jeopardize the apical seal of a root canal treatment resulting in subsequent failure. The purpose of this report is to present the case of a patient wherein apexification of an immature permanent maxillary left central incisor tooth was induced by the Biodentine (Calcium trisilicate cement) and Metapex paste (Calcium hydroxide and Iodoform).","PeriodicalId":222181,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Pedodontic Rehabilitation","volume":"40 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-10-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133042924","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}