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Social Research: An International Quarterly最新文献

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Varieties of German Guilt and Their Consequences: The Question of German Guilt, Karl Jaspers 《德国罪责的种类及其后果:德国罪责问题》，卡尔·雅斯贝尔斯著
Social Research: An International Quarterly Pub Date : 2022-06-01 DOI: 10.1353/sor.2022.0028
Aryeh Neier
{"title":"Varieties of German Guilt and Their Consequences: The Question of German Guilt, Karl Jaspers","authors":"Aryeh Neier","doi":"10.1353/sor.2022.0028","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1353/sor.2022.0028","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract:Karl Jaspers considers four varieties of guilt—criminal, moral, metaphysical, and political—and whether Germans are collectively or individually guilty for the crimes of the Nazis. What influence did Jasper's thinking about guilt have on his former pupil Hannah Arendt? What was the impact of such thinking on the political development of Germany in the period after World War II and up to contemporary times?","PeriodicalId":21868,"journal":{"name":"Social Research: An International Quarterly","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"82755166","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Breaking from the Past: Bartlett's Role in Rethinking Memory: Remembering: A Study in Experimental and Social Psychology, Frederic Bartlett 《打破过去:巴特利特在重新思考记忆中的作用:记忆:实验与社会心理学研究》，弗雷德里克·巴特利特著
Social Research: An International Quarterly Pub Date : 2022-06-01 DOI: 10.1353/sor.2022.0021
W. Hirst
{"title":"Breaking from the Past: Bartlett's Role in Rethinking Memory: Remembering: A Study in Experimental and Social Psychology, Frederic Bartlett","authors":"W. Hirst","doi":"10.1353/sor.2022.0021","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1353/sor.2022.0021","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract:Frederick Bartlett's Remembering: A Study in Experimental and Social Psychology offered a radical alternative to the century-old notion that memory was like a storehouse. Bartlett insisted that memories were not stored away, but were reconstructed on the run, with new rendering emerging with each act of reconstruction. As a result, psychologists should study not memory, but remembering, and focus on the social contexts in which remembering takes place. Recent work on deep learning and reconsolidation has provided substantial support for Bartlett's approach.","PeriodicalId":21868,"journal":{"name":"Social Research: An International Quarterly","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"89531744","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Joyce's Ulysses: Social Science, Fiction, and Reality: Ulysses, James Joyce 《乔伊斯的尤利西斯:社会科学、小说与现实》，詹姆斯·乔伊斯著
Social Research: An International Quarterly Pub Date : 2022-06-01 DOI: 10.1353/sor.2022.0024
S. Lukes
{"title":"Joyce's Ulysses: Social Science, Fiction, and Reality: Ulysses, James Joyce","authors":"S. Lukes","doi":"10.1353/sor.2022.0024","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1353/sor.2022.0024","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract:What can great fiction do that social sciences cannot? Social science's Individuals are abstract: not real, and thus fictional—shaped to explain outcomes. Explanation concludes a process of inquiry. Fiction, by contrast, is a process of exploration: opening up questions and generating puzzles, pursuing nuance and complexity. Ulysses abundantly exemplifies this. It depicts Dublin life ethnographically but in a distinctive way, as its participants experience it; and the book's hero Leopold Bloom is examined to show how this fictional figure eludes abstraction. Finally, Alfred Schutz's account of the \"life-world,\" viewing individuals as \"puppets\" and through \"typifications\" is claimed to support the foregoing argument.","PeriodicalId":21868,"journal":{"name":"Social Research: An International Quarterly","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"84266785","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Editor's Introduction 编辑器的介绍
Social Research: An International Quarterly Pub Date : 2022-05-06 DOI: 10.1353/sor.2022.0001
Arien Mack
{"title":"Editor's Introduction","authors":"Arien Mack","doi":"10.1353/sor.2022.0001","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1353/sor.2022.0001","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":21868,"journal":{"name":"Social Research: An International Quarterly","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-05-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"75289944","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Endangered Scholars Worldwide 世界濒危学者
Social Research: An International Quarterly Pub Date : 2022-03-24 DOI: 10.1353/sor.2021.0044
D. Bulut
{"title":"Endangered Scholars Worldwide","authors":"D. Bulut","doi":"10.1353/sor.2021.0044","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1353/sor.2021.0044","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":21868,"journal":{"name":"Social Research: An International Quarterly","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-03-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"73279298","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The Organic Intellectual, Mystical Poetry, and the Rationalist Tradition in India Today 有机知识分子，神秘诗歌，和理性主义传统在今天的印度
Social Research: An International Quarterly Pub Date : 2022-03-24 DOI: 10.1353/sor.2021.0041
A. Chaudhuri
{"title":"The Organic Intellectual, Mystical Poetry, and the Rationalist Tradition in India Today","authors":"A. Chaudhuri","doi":"10.1353/sor.2021.0041","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1353/sor.2021.0041","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract:This essay looks at India after the National Democratic Alliance returned to power in 2019. It focuses on the NDA’s second term, when vast changes to the country’s democratic framework were initiated and the Citizenship Amendment Act was passed, making xenophobia official. The dissenting role of what Gramsci termed the “organic intellectual”—a figure not of the intelligentsia, but in blue- or white-collar employment—is of special interest; so are the anti-CAA mass protests. The essay explores the cultural resources that allowed such expressions of resistance, going back to poetry, the Bhakti movement, and the importance given to rationality in protest by Indian religious and philosophical thinking.","PeriodicalId":21868,"journal":{"name":"Social Research: An International Quarterly","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-03-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"73806363","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Anti-Muslim Racism, Post-Migration, and Holocaust Memory: Contours of Antisemitism in Germany Today 反穆斯林种族主义、后移民和大屠杀记忆:今天德国反犹太主义的轮廓
Social Research: An International Quarterly Pub Date : 2022-03-24 DOI: 10.1353/sor.2021.0050
S. Arnold
{"title":"Anti-Muslim Racism, Post-Migration, and Holocaust Memory: Contours of Antisemitism in Germany Today","authors":"S. Arnold","doi":"10.1353/sor.2021.0050","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1353/sor.2021.0050","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract:Antisemitism is a continuous and present problem in Germany, as opinion polls, crime statistics, and the experience of Jews show. While the violent attack on a Halle synagogue in 2019 illustrates how anti-Muslim racism and antisemitism are intertwined, in contemporary discourse the two phenomena are often pitted against each other. This is also because current German debates about antisemitism are inevitably linked to migration, and the Israel-Palestinian conflict, as well as struggles over the role of Holocaust remembrance. Attempts at joint campaigning are often overshadowed by competition for victimhood and debates around an “imported antisemitism.”","PeriodicalId":21868,"journal":{"name":"Social Research: An International Quarterly","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-03-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"77221504","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
No Justice for Kurds: Turkish Supremacy and Kurdophobia 库尔德人没有正义:土耳其霸权和库尔德恐惧症
Social Research: An International Quarterly Pub Date : 2022-03-24 DOI: 10.1353/sor.2021.0052
M. Kurt
{"title":"No Justice for Kurds: Turkish Supremacy and Kurdophobia","authors":"M. Kurt","doi":"10.1353/sor.2021.0052","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1353/sor.2021.0052","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract:The Kurds, as the world’s largest stateless nation, are subjected to extreme violence, discrimination, hostility, and racism in contemporary Turkey. I formulate this around the concept of Turkish supremacy and explain how this supremacy is historically rooted, institutionally reinforced, and socially reproduced in the racist habitus of Turkey. Kurdophobia is integral to Turkish supremacy, which needs to invoke racism against Kurds to sustain its position.","PeriodicalId":21868,"journal":{"name":"Social Research: An International Quarterly","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-03-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"78072284","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 4
Editor’s Introduction 编辑器的介绍
Social Research: An International Quarterly Pub Date : 2022-03-24 DOI: 10.1353/sor.2021.0045
Arien Mack
{"title":"Editor’s Introduction","authors":"Arien Mack","doi":"10.1353/sor.2021.0045","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1353/sor.2021.0045","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":21868,"journal":{"name":"Social Research: An International Quarterly","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-03-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"73125433","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Populism as a Challenge to Legal-Rational Legitimacy: The Cases of Orbán and Trump 民粹主义对法理合法性的挑战:以Orbán和特朗普为例
Social Research: An International Quarterly Pub Date : 2022-03-24 DOI: 10.1353/sor.2021.0048
Bálint Madlovics, B. Magyar
{"title":"Populism as a Challenge to Legal-Rational Legitimacy: The Cases of Orbán and Trump","authors":"Bálint Madlovics, B. Magyar","doi":"10.1353/sor.2021.0048","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1353/sor.2021.0048","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract:The global rise of xenophobia can hardly be detached from the global rise of populism. We define populism as the ideological instrument for the political program of morally unconstrained collective egoism. We show how this challenges liberal democracy, attempting to replace its legal-rational legitimacy basis with substantive-rational legitimacy. Collective egoism is explained in the context of the social psychology of populism. Then, we use the examples of two populist leaders—Viktor Orbán and Donald Trump—to illustrate the elements of populism. We conclude with a few thoughts about the inefficiency of fighting populism from a dogmatic liberal point of view.","PeriodicalId":21868,"journal":{"name":"Social Research: An International Quarterly","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-03-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"74554390","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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