Breaking from the Past: Bartlett's Role in Rethinking Memory: Remembering: A Study in Experimental and Social Psychology, Frederic Bartlett

W. Hirst
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Abstract

Abstract:Frederick Bartlett's Remembering: A Study in Experimental and Social Psychology offered a radical alternative to the century-old notion that memory was like a storehouse. Bartlett insisted that memories were not stored away, but were reconstructed on the run, with new rendering emerging with each act of reconstruction. As a result, psychologists should study not memory, but remembering, and focus on the social contexts in which remembering takes place. Recent work on deep learning and reconsolidation has provided substantial support for Bartlett's approach.
《打破过去:巴特利特在重新思考记忆中的作用:记忆:实验与社会心理学研究》,弗雷德里克·巴特利特著
摘要:弗雷德里克·巴特利特的《记忆:实验与社会心理学研究》为一个世纪以来记忆就像一个仓库的观点提供了一个激进的替代方案。巴特利特坚持认为,记忆不是储存起来的,而是在运行中重建的,每一次重建都会产生新的呈现。因此,心理学家不应该研究记忆,而应该研究记忆,并把重点放在记忆发生的社会背景上。最近关于深度学习和再整合的研究为Bartlett的方法提供了有力的支持。
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