Al-Bahir Journal for Engineering and Pure Sciences最新文献

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Novel Derivative For Dithiocarbamite Containing A New Sulphur-Azo Linkage And Its Complexes With Sn(II), Sn(IV), Co(II), Ni(II) And Cu(II) Ions; Synthesis, Characterization and Antibacterial Activity 含硫偶氮键二硫胺衍生物及其与Sn(II)、Sn(IV)、Co(II)、Ni(II)和Cu(II)离子的配合物合成、表征及抗菌活性研究
Al-Bahir Journal for Engineering and Pure Sciences Pub Date : 2023-01-27 DOI: 10.55810/2312-5721.1016
Wissam Abbas Ali, Hayder Hamied Mihsen, Sajid. H. Guzar
{"title":"Novel Derivative For Dithiocarbamite Containing A New Sulphur-Azo Linkage And Its Complexes With Sn(II), Sn(IV), Co(II), Ni(II) And Cu(II) Ions; Synthesis, Characterization and Antibacterial Activity","authors":"Wissam Abbas Ali, Hayder Hamied Mihsen, Sajid. H. Guzar","doi":"10.55810/2312-5721.1016","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.55810/2312-5721.1016","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":218143,"journal":{"name":"Al-Bahir Journal for Engineering and Pure Sciences","volume":"25 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129081237","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Study of Fusion Reactions of some Light projectiles on Medium Targets 一些轻弹对中等目标的聚变反应研究
Al-Bahir Journal for Engineering and Pure Sciences Pub Date : 2023-01-27 DOI: 10.55810/2312-5721.1014
Ruaa S. Abdullhussein, G. Ahmed, S. Obaid
{"title":"Study of Fusion Reactions of some Light projectiles on Medium Targets","authors":"Ruaa S. Abdullhussein, G. Ahmed, S. Obaid","doi":"10.55810/2312-5721.1014","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.55810/2312-5721.1014","url":null,"abstract":"Background and objectives : The investigation of heavy-ion (HI) induced fusion processes in order to comprehend the many mechanisms involved in these reactions has long been a focus of nuclear physics. The complicated structure and behavior of projectile and target nuclei with various projectile energy allows us to de fi ne the reaction process and may aid in the investigation of the potential of creating superheavy elements (SHE) in the laboratory. Methods : The semiclassical and full quantum mechanical complete fusion cross section calculations s fus and the distribution of the fusion barrier D fus for the systems 12 C þ 50 Ti, 15 N þ 56 Fe, 16 O þ 63 Cu and 40 Ar þ 27 Al. The calculations have been carried out by using SCF code for semiclassical and CC code for quantum mechanical calculations. To account for the target and projectile relative motion, we modi fi ed these codes. The fusion barrier distribution to be calculated directly from this code by subroutines written in Fortran language and added to the main code. The coupled-channel is considered by taking two channels only due to the dif fi culty of solving coupled differential equations. Results : The obtained results for s fus and the D fus for the studied systems were compared to the related measured data and discussed. Conclusion : The semiclassical method used to describe the fusion reaction agrees very well with the quantum method and with the measured data and we can conclude that this semiclassical method can be used as alternative to quantum method to study the fusion reaction.","PeriodicalId":218143,"journal":{"name":"Al-Bahir Journal for Engineering and Pure Sciences","volume":"2 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126334434","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Novel Derivative For Dithiocarbamite Containing A New Sulphur-Azo Linkage And Its Complexes With Sn(II), Sn(IV), Co(II), Ni(II) And Cu(II) Ions; Synthesis, Characterization and Antibacterial Activity 含硫偶氮键二硫胺衍生物及其与Sn(II)、Sn(IV)、Co(II)、Ni(II)和Cu(II)离子的配合物合成、表征及抗菌活性研究
Al-Bahir Journal for Engineering and Pure Sciences Pub Date : 2023-01-27 DOI: 10.55810/2313-0083.1016
Wissam Abbas Ali, Hayder Hamied Mihsen, Sajid H. Guzar
{"title":"Novel Derivative For Dithiocarbamite Containing A New Sulphur-Azo Linkage And Its Complexes With Sn(II), Sn(IV), Co(II), Ni(II) And Cu(II) Ions; Synthesis, Characterization and Antibacterial Activity","authors":"Wissam Abbas Ali, Hayder Hamied Mihsen, Sajid H. Guzar","doi":"10.55810/2313-0083.1016","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.55810/2313-0083.1016","url":null,"abstract":"The new ligand N-methyl-N-((((4-nitrophenyl)diazenyl)thio) carbonothioyl) aniline (LS2) was prepared by the reaction of 4-nitrobenzenediazonium salts with a (sodium N-methyl- N-phenyldithiocarbamate), a new ligand containing azo-sulphur linkage. A series of metal ions Sn(II), Sn(IV), Co(II), Ni(II), and Cu(II) were used to prepare metal complexes through reaction of two moles of LS2 ligand with one mole of appropriate metal chloride. The prepared compounds were characterized by CHNS elemental analysis, infrared spectroscopy (FT-IR), 1H NMR-spectroscopy, mass spectroscopy, UV-visible spectroscopy, magnetic susceptibility, and conductivity measurements. Stoichiometry was determined using analytical and spectroscopic information and it was found to be 1:2 (metal to a ligand) for all complexes. The spectral data confirm the coordination of the LS2 ligand with all metal ions through sulfur atoms of dithiocarbamate moiety. Molar conductivity of complexes was measured using DMF as a solvent and it was indicated that all prepared complexes were ionic. According to the results obtained from the elemental analysis and spectral measurements were complexes of Sn(II), Sn(IV) and Co(II) tetrahedral geometry, while the complexes with Ni(II) and Cu(II) had a square planar geometry. The ligand LS2 and its complexes were examined against Staphylococcus aurous bacteria and Escherichia coli bacteria.","PeriodicalId":218143,"journal":{"name":"Al-Bahir Journal for Engineering and Pure Sciences","volume":"139 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135838641","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Study of Fusion Reactions of some Light projectiles on Medium Targets 一些轻弹对中等目标的聚变反应研究
Al-Bahir Journal for Engineering and Pure Sciences Pub Date : 2023-01-27 DOI: 10.55810/2313-0083.1014
Ruaa S. Abdullhussein, Ghuzlan Sarhan Ahmed, Sarah M. Obaid
{"title":"Study of Fusion Reactions of some Light projectiles on Medium Targets","authors":"Ruaa S. Abdullhussein, Ghuzlan Sarhan Ahmed, Sarah M. Obaid","doi":"10.55810/2313-0083.1014","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.55810/2313-0083.1014","url":null,"abstract":"Background and objectives: The investigation of heavy-ion (HI) induced fusion processes in order to comprehend the many mechanisms involved in these reactions has long been a focus of nuclear physics. The complicated structure and behavior of projectile and target nuclei with various projectile energy allows us to define the reaction process and may aid in the investigation of the potential of creating superheavy elements (SHE) in the laboratory.","PeriodicalId":218143,"journal":{"name":"Al-Bahir Journal for Engineering and Pure Sciences","volume":"21 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135838642","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Biasing Estimator to Mitigate Multicollinearity in Linear Regression Model 缓解线性回归模型多重共线性的偏置估计
Al-Bahir Journal for Engineering and Pure Sciences Pub Date : 2023-01-27 DOI: 10.55810/2313-0083.1011
Abdulrasheed Bello Badawaire, Issam Dawoud, Adewale Folaranmi Lukman, Victoria Laoye, Arowolo Olatunji
{"title":"Biasing Estimator to Mitigate Multicollinearity in Linear Regression Model","authors":"Abdulrasheed Bello Badawaire, Issam Dawoud, Adewale Folaranmi Lukman, Victoria Laoye, Arowolo Olatunji","doi":"10.55810/2313-0083.1011","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.55810/2313-0083.1011","url":null,"abstract":"A new two-parameter estimator was developed to combat the threat of multicollinearity for the linear regression model. Some necessary and sufficient conditions for the dominance of the proposed estimator over ordinary least squares (OLS) estimator, ridge regression estimator, Liu estimator, KL estimator, and some two-parameter estimators are obtained in the matrix mean square error sense. Theory and simulation results show that, under some conditions, the proposed two-parameter estimator consistently dominates other estimators considered in this study. The real-life application result follows suit.","PeriodicalId":218143,"journal":{"name":"Al-Bahir Journal for Engineering and Pure Sciences","volume":"14 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135838643","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Association of Breast Cancer with Single Nucleotide Polymorphism of CYP2C9 Gene for Women Patients in Baghdad, Iraq 伊拉克巴格达妇女乳腺癌与CYP2C9基因单核苷酸多态性的关系
Al-Bahir Journal for Engineering and Pure Sciences Pub Date : 2023-01-06 DOI: 10.55810/2312-5721.1012
Mohammed R. Al-Lami, F. Al-Fartusie, D. .. Zageer
{"title":"Association of Breast Cancer with Single Nucleotide Polymorphism of CYP2C9 Gene for Women Patients in Baghdad, Iraq","authors":"Mohammed R. Al-Lami, F. Al-Fartusie, D. .. Zageer","doi":"10.55810/2312-5721.1012","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.55810/2312-5721.1012","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":218143,"journal":{"name":"Al-Bahir Journal for Engineering and Pure Sciences","volume":"36 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127774440","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Association of Breast Cancer with Single Nucleotide Polymorphism of CYP2C9 Gene for Women Patients in Baghdad, Iraq 伊拉克巴格达妇女乳腺癌与CYP2C9基因单核苷酸多态性的关系
Al-Bahir Journal for Engineering and Pure Sciences Pub Date : 2023-01-06 DOI: 10.55810/2313-0083.1012
Mohammed R. Al-Lami, Falah S. Al-Fartusie, Dheaa SH. Zageer
{"title":"Association of Breast Cancer with Single Nucleotide Polymorphism of CYP2C9 Gene for Women Patients in Baghdad, Iraq","authors":"Mohammed R. Al-Lami, Falah S. Al-Fartusie, Dheaa SH. Zageer","doi":"10.55810/2313-0083.1012","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.55810/2313-0083.1012","url":null,"abstract":"Breast cancer (BC) is a very varied disease, with several subtypes that exhibit different biological, molecular, and clinical characteristics. Standard information on tumor biology and clinicopathology can be identified by gene expression profile; have provided enhanced prognostic and predictive information. This study included 37 patients suffering from breast cancer and 15 healthy subjects. DNA has been extracted from all samples and then real-time PCR has been performed to analyze the genotyping of Rs1799853. The results showed higher frequency of CT genotype in the control subjects than the patients (73.3 and 43.2, respectively) and this difference was significant (0dd= 0.28, p-value= 0.038). The CC genotype showed a non-significant higher frequency in patients than in control (24.3 and 6.7, respectively. P-Value= 0.247). The TT genotype also showed higher frequency in patients than in control (32.4 and 20, respectively. P-Value= 0.506). In conclusion, the genotype CT of the SNP Rs1799853 for CYP2C9 gene may have a great defense role against the breast cancer.","PeriodicalId":218143,"journal":{"name":"Al-Bahir Journal for Engineering and Pure Sciences","volume":"21 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135322917","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Functions Approximation by Spectral Graph Wavelets 谱图小波的函数逼近
Al-Bahir Journal for Engineering and Pure Sciences Pub Date : 2022-12-03 DOI: 10.55810/2312-5721.1009
H. A. Almurieb, Ali Saeed ALmshlab
{"title":"Functions Approximation by Spectral Graph Wavelets","authors":"H. A. Almurieb, Ali Saeed ALmshlab","doi":"10.55810/2312-5721.1009","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.55810/2312-5721.1009","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":218143,"journal":{"name":"Al-Bahir Journal for Engineering and Pure Sciences","volume":"19 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124640750","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
RECENT TECHNICAL BREAKTHROUGHS ENABLE SMART MANUFACTURING: A REVIEW 最近的技术突破使智能制造成为可能
Al-Bahir Journal for Engineering and Pure Sciences Pub Date : 2022-12-01 DOI: 10.55810/2312-5721.1010
Manish Kumar, Shanu Pandey, Kanchan Upadhyay, P. Taunk, R. Tamrakar
{"title":"RECENT TECHNICAL BREAKTHROUGHS ENABLE SMART MANUFACTURING: A REVIEW","authors":"Manish Kumar, Shanu Pandey, Kanchan Upadhyay, P. Taunk, R. Tamrakar","doi":"10.55810/2312-5721.1010","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.55810/2312-5721.1010","url":null,"abstract":"In human culture, machine learning has long been used to address complicated issues. Machine learning is successful because of the help provided by computational power and sensing technology. Data-driven strategies and the development of arti fi cial intelligence will soon have a signi fi cant impact on the industry. Common examples include search engines, picture recognition, biometrics, speech and handwriting recognition, natural language processing, as well as medical diagnostics and credit scores. It is obvious that when arti fi cial intelligence permeates our globe and, more precisely, our lives, numerous challenges will become public. According to predictions, Industry 4.0 or Smart Manufacturing will be the next Industrial Revolution. It all has to do with technology connectivity and improvements in the contextualization of data, as with many other advancements in recent years. Smart, however, cannot be realised without either the support of intelligent systems or the support of data science technologies.","PeriodicalId":218143,"journal":{"name":"Al-Bahir Journal for Engineering and Pure Sciences","volume":"18 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123941120","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Design And Fabrication Of A Low-Cost Dip Coating System For Depositing Homogeneous And Transparent Zno Thin Films 制备均匀透明Zno薄膜的低成本浸镀系统的设计与制造
Al-Bahir Journal for Engineering and Pure Sciences Pub Date : 2022-11-16 DOI: 10.55810/2312-5721.1008
Asaad S. Yasir, Basheer M. Hussein, A. Hameed, N. Ridha, F. Alosfur, K. J. Tahir, Rajaa A. Madlol
{"title":"Design And Fabrication Of A Low-Cost Dip Coating System For Depositing Homogeneous And Transparent Zno Thin Films","authors":"Asaad S. Yasir, Basheer M. Hussein, A. Hameed, N. Ridha, F. Alosfur, K. J. Tahir, Rajaa A. Madlol","doi":"10.55810/2312-5721.1008","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.55810/2312-5721.1008","url":null,"abstract":"ZnO has a resistivity of up to 10 4 U cm ¡ 1 in most cases. Nevertheless, by increasing the layer thickness, the resistivity decreases as well, resulting in greater current transport. The dip coating system was developed to prepare the ultra-thin fi lm, it relied on a controller, stepper motor and some low-cost recycled materials. Thin fi lms of ZnO were successfully deposited on indium tin oxide substrates. The effects of the dipping cycles were investigated. Dipping processes were applied several times (1, 2, and 3) for the same concentrations (0.1) M to obtain homogeneous thin fi lms. X-ray diffraction showed that the structure of ZnO is hexagonal Wurtzite. The crystals were in the nanoscale size range as (19.18, 24.76, and 31.29) nm. As for the examination by FESEM, it was found that homogeneous layers formed when increasing the number of times of coating for the prepared thin fi lms. High transmittance, decreasing in energy gap, and suitable surface resistance ZnO thin fi lms were achieved. In the wavelength range of 190 e 1100 nm, the thin fi lms had an optical transmittance of up to 87%. The sheet resistance values were determined to be 19.202 U sq ¡ 1 indicating that the characteristics of ZnO thin fi lms have improved. The dip coating device is designed to be easy to use, inexpensive and economic in terms of using the raw materials. This low-cost manufactured device contributes to scienti fi c development for researchers who are unable to buy expensive devices that perform the same purpose and give the same results.","PeriodicalId":218143,"journal":{"name":"Al-Bahir Journal for Engineering and Pure Sciences","volume":"29 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-11-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"134462728","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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