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Studies on Anticancer and Anti Inflammation Activity of Allium sativum L. 葱属植物抗癌抗炎活性研究。
Sensor Letters Pub Date : 2020-02-01 DOI: 10.1166/sl.2020.4192
S. Rubila, T. V. Ranganathan
{"title":"Studies on Anticancer and Anti Inflammation Activity of Allium sativum L.","authors":"S. Rubila, T. V. Ranganathan","doi":"10.1166/sl.2020.4192","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1166/sl.2020.4192","url":null,"abstract":"The aim of this study was to evaluate the efficacy of Allium sativum in Swiss albino mice against DLA induced. Experimental animals were fed with A. sativum extract, orally for 7 alternative day's. Results shown that A. sativum treated to inhibit the Tumor Necrosis\u0000 factor alpha (TNF-α) expression due to the presence of sulfur compounds. Concurrently A. sativum extract significantly increases the hemoglobin level and decrease the serum glutamic oxaloacetic transaminase (SGOT) serum glutamate pyruvate transaminase (SGPT) alkaline phosphatase\u0000 (ALP) and gamma glutamyltransferase levels (γ-GT). The Studies implied that natural compounds have antiinflammatory action.","PeriodicalId":21781,"journal":{"name":"Sensor Letters","volume":"93 1","pages":"133-136"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"82397462","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Synthesis and Characterization of Pure and Magnesium (Mg) Doped CuO Nano Particles by Solid State Method 纯CuO及掺镁纳米粒子的固相合成与表征
Sensor Letters Pub Date : 2020-02-01 DOI: 10.1166/sl.2020.4172
K. Thangavel, K. Jayasree, V. Balaprakash, P. Gowrisankar, S. Sudha, E. Murugan
{"title":"Synthesis and Characterization of Pure and Magnesium (Mg) Doped CuO Nano Particles by Solid State Method","authors":"K. Thangavel, K. Jayasree, V. Balaprakash, P. Gowrisankar, S. Sudha, E. Murugan","doi":"10.1166/sl.2020.4172","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1166/sl.2020.4172","url":null,"abstract":"Pure and Magnesium (Mg) doped CuO nanoparticles were effectively prepared by solid state method using Copper Chloride (CuCl2 · 2H2O), Magnesium Chloride (MgCl2 · 6H2O) and Sodium Hydroxide (NaOH). The ITO/TiO2/CuO–M/Cu\u0000 heterojunctions solutions were fabricated by Dr Blade method at a low reaction temperature of 400 °C. In this analysis the prepared nanostructure were exposed to structural, morphological and optical analysis. The X-ray diffraction peaks results divulged that the prepared nanoparticles\u0000 are monoclinic structure of CuO which was evidenced from the JCPDS card No. 801916. Morphological analysis result exposed that pure CuO particles exclusively consist of agglomerated irregular spherical shape. The result of the elemental analysis confirmed the presence of Mg2+ in\u0000 the doped samples. Fourier Transform Infra-Red Spectroscopy results reveals the structural modifications due to the presence of magnesium. Optical absorption measurement spectra demonstrates that band gap shift is due the proportion of Mg.","PeriodicalId":21781,"journal":{"name":"Sensor Letters","volume":"52 1","pages":"137-142"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"88124801","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
To Study the Effects of (Compressed Natural Gas + Diesel) Under Dual Fuel Mode on Engine Performance and Emissions Characteristic 研究双燃料模式下(压缩天然气+柴油)对发动机性能及排放特性的影响
Sensor Letters Pub Date : 2020-02-01 DOI: 10.1166/sl.2020.4170
Ajay Kumar, P. Nautiyal, K. Dev
{"title":"To Study the Effects of (Compressed Natural Gas + Diesel) Under Dual Fuel Mode on Engine Performance and Emissions Characteristic","authors":"Ajay Kumar, P. Nautiyal, K. Dev","doi":"10.1166/sl.2020.4170","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1166/sl.2020.4170","url":null,"abstract":"The present study is investigated on the performance and emissions characteristics of a diesel engine fuelled by compressed natural gas and base diesel (CNG + Diesel). The CNG fuels used as the primary fuel, and diesel as pilot fuel under dual-fuel mode. The pilot fuel is partially\u0000 replaced by CNG at a different percentage. The primary fuel is injected into the engine with intake air during the suction stroke. The experimental results reveal the effect of CNG + diesel under dual fuel mode on BTE, BSFC, CO, CO2, HC, NOx and Smoke. It is observed\u0000 from the experimental results that CO2, NOx and Smoke emissions decreased but HC and CO emissions increase with an increase in CNG energy share.","PeriodicalId":21781,"journal":{"name":"Sensor Letters","volume":"1 1","pages":"108-112"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"86686151","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Heat Transfer Analysis on Squeezing Unsteady MHD Nanofluid Flow Between Two Parallel Plates Considering Thermal Radiation, Magnetic and Viscous Dissipations Effects a Solution by Using Homotopy Perturbation Method 考虑热辐射、磁场和粘性耗散影响的压缩非定常MHD纳米流体在两平行板间的传热分析
Sensor Letters Pub Date : 2020-02-01 DOI: 10.1166/sl.2020.4169
A. E. Harfouf, Abderrahim Wakif, S. Mounir
{"title":"Heat Transfer Analysis on Squeezing Unsteady MHD Nanofluid Flow Between Two Parallel Plates Considering Thermal Radiation, Magnetic and Viscous Dissipations Effects a Solution by Using Homotopy Perturbation Method","authors":"A. E. Harfouf, Abderrahim Wakif, S. Mounir","doi":"10.1166/sl.2020.4169","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1166/sl.2020.4169","url":null,"abstract":"In this current work, the heat transfer analysis for the unsteady squeezing magnetohydrodynamic flow of a viscous nanofluid between two parallel plates in the presence of thermal radiation, viscous and magnetic dissipations impacts, considering Fourier heat flux model have been explored.\u0000 The partial differential equations representing flow model are reduced to nonlinear ordinary differential equations by introducing a similarity transformation. The dimensionless and nonlinear ordinary differential equations of the velocity and temperatures functions obtained are solved by\u0000 employing the homotopy perturbation method. The effects of different parameters on the velocity and temperature profiles are examined graphically, and numerical calculations for the skin friction coefficient and local Nusselt number are tabulated. It is found an excellent agreement in the\u0000 comparative study with literature results. This present numerical exploration has great relevance, consequently a better understanding of the squeezing flow phenomena in the hydraulic lifts, power transmission, nano gastric tubes, reactor fluidization areas.","PeriodicalId":21781,"journal":{"name":"Sensor Letters","volume":"14 1","pages":"113-121"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"91273670","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 6
Study of Heating Device for Sulfur Hexafluoride Gasification 六氟化硫气化加热装置的研究
Sensor Letters Pub Date : 2020-02-01 DOI: 10.1166/sl.2020.4201
Hong Yu, M. Cao, Tanbo Zhu, Fanming Liu
{"title":"Study of Heating Device for Sulfur Hexafluoride Gasification","authors":"Hong Yu, M. Cao, Tanbo Zhu, Fanming Liu","doi":"10.1166/sl.2020.4201","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1166/sl.2020.4201","url":null,"abstract":"Sulfur hexafluoride (SF6) gas has been used to gas-insulated switchgear (GIS) because of its insulation properties and extinguishing characteristics. The processing of liquid sulfur hexafluoride from cylinders into GIS is endothermic. The processing gas inflation always leads\u0000 to decrease SF6 gas inflation speed due to the lack of heat supplement and the infiltrated moisture will stick on the GIS equipment, especially at the valve outlet. In the paper, a heater detection device for sulfur hexafluoride (SF6) steel cylinder is developed. The\u0000 new heater device will monitor and display the specific temperature and humidity of the valve outlet instantaneously and then heat and dry the sulfur hexafluoride (SF6) steel cylinder with automatic and stability. Then it helps to speed up the sulfur hexafluoride gasification. Meanwhile,\u0000 the whole device is portable in safety.","PeriodicalId":21781,"journal":{"name":"Sensor Letters","volume":"1 1","pages":"157-163"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"88851088","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Clustering Algorithms for Wireless Sensor Networks Survey 无线传感器网络调查中的聚类算法
Sensor Letters Pub Date : 2020-02-01 DOI: 10.1166/sl.2020.4193
Sathyapriya Loganathan, Jawahar Arumugam
{"title":"Clustering Algorithms for Wireless Sensor Networks Survey","authors":"Sathyapriya Loganathan, Jawahar Arumugam","doi":"10.1166/sl.2020.4193","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1166/sl.2020.4193","url":null,"abstract":"This paper aims to discuss a comprehensive survey on clustering algorithms for wireless sensor networks (WSN). The several real-time applications adopted the WSN with the advance features. But the capacity and size of the battery used in the sensor nodes are limited. Battery replacement\u0000 or recharging is very difficult in most outdoor applications. Hence handling this kind of network is one of the issues. One of the best solutions to the energy issue is Clustering. Clustering is to balance the energy consumption of the whole network by cluster-based architecture to prolong\u0000 the network lifetime. Sensor nodes grouped into clusters; one sensor node selects as the cluster head for each cluster. The cluster head sensor node collects the data from their sensor member nodes and forwards them to the sink node. In cluster-based architecture, cluster formation and the\u0000 selection of the cluster head node decides the network lifetime. The paper discusses the for and against various clustering algorithms. It suggests the vital parameters for developing energy-efficient clustering algorithms and steps to overcome the limitations.","PeriodicalId":21781,"journal":{"name":"Sensor Letters","volume":"2 5 1","pages":"143-149"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"85409662","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 28
Evanescent Wave Fiber Optic Biosensor: A Theoretical Study for Detection of Human Intestine Tissues 倏逝波光纤生物传感器:用于人体肠组织检测的理论研究
Sensor Letters Pub Date : 2020-02-01 DOI: 10.1166/sl.2020.4195
Snigdha Sinha, P. Singh, P. Lohia, D. K. Dwivedi
{"title":"Evanescent Wave Fiber Optic Biosensor: A Theoretical Study for Detection of Human Intestine Tissues","authors":"Snigdha Sinha, P. Singh, P. Lohia, D. K. Dwivedi","doi":"10.1166/sl.2020.4195","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1166/sl.2020.4195","url":null,"abstract":"Fiber optic evanescent based biosensor is suggested for detection and identification of non-malignant tissues of gastrointestinal tract of stomach by determining their analogous refractive indices values. Current experimental data are considered for theoretical computations with certain\u0000 variations of complex index of refraction of intestinal tissues in near infrared (NIR) region. Here we are describing intensity interrogation approach with chalcogenide glass fibers. Also, achievement of proposed sensor is approximated in terms of its sensitivity and design parameters (length\u0000 of sensing area and core diameter of fiber) at various operating wavelengths falling in NIR region. The designed sensor has possibilities to produce higher sensitivity for detecting tissues of gastrointestinal tract.","PeriodicalId":21781,"journal":{"name":"Sensor Letters","volume":"12 1","pages":"150-156"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"88367430","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Voice Signal Analysis with the Application in Biomedicine 语音信号分析及其在生物医学中的应用
Sensor Letters Pub Date : 2020-02-01 DOI: 10.1166/sl.2020.4187
Vikas Mittal, R. Sharma
{"title":"Voice Signal Analysis with the Application in Biomedicine","authors":"Vikas Mittal, R. Sharma","doi":"10.1166/sl.2020.4187","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1166/sl.2020.4187","url":null,"abstract":"Voice pathology is the result of improper vocal use. Poor vocal exercise and repeated laryngeal infection may lead to worse voice quality and vocal stresses. This work uses glottal signal parameters obtained from speakers of distinct ages to identify voice disorders. The parameters\u0000 obtained from the glottal signal, Mel Frequency Cepstrum Coefficients (MFCCs) and combination of glottal and MFFCs are used for pathological voice classification. Support Vector Machine (SVM) and K-Nearest Neighbours (KNN) algorithms are used. Results show that best classification results\u0000 are achieved using combinations of MFFCs and with glottal parameters including MOQ, which is a novel outcome and most important involvement of this study, with an average efficiency improvement of 3%.","PeriodicalId":21781,"journal":{"name":"Sensor Letters","volume":"40 1","pages":"122-127"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"77515825","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
Evanescent Field Absorption Based Fiber Optic Sensor Using Chalcogenide Glasses for Biological Tissues Detection 基于倏逝场吸收的硫化物玻璃光纤传感器用于生物组织检测
Sensor Letters Pub Date : 2020-02-01 DOI: 10.1166/sl.2020.4196
A. Mishra, P. Singh, P. Lohia, D. K. Dwivedi
{"title":"Evanescent Field Absorption Based Fiber Optic Sensor Using Chalcogenide Glasses for Biological Tissues Detection","authors":"A. Mishra, P. Singh, P. Lohia, D. K. Dwivedi","doi":"10.1166/sl.2020.4196","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1166/sl.2020.4196","url":null,"abstract":"An evanescent field based fiber optic sensor is proposed using ternary chalcogenide glasses under diffuse source illumination for straight fiber for detection of biological tissues. The field distribution within the core region and evanescent field beyond it has been shown pictorially.\u0000 The simulation is performed in near infrared region for three liver tissues, normal liver tissue (N), Non-cancerous metastatic tissue (NMET) and non-cancerous hepatocellular carcinoma tissue (NHCC). Interrogation of absorption coefficient and transmitted power has been performed. The effect\u0000 of variation in core diameter and wavelength on sensitivity of the samples have been studied to have high sensitivity.","PeriodicalId":21781,"journal":{"name":"Sensor Letters","volume":"17 5","pages":"95-100"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"72632937","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Properties of Potassium Permanganate as Oxidant in the Determination of Fexofenadine in Pharmaceuticals 高锰酸钾作为氧化剂测定药品中非索非那定的性质
Sensor Letters Pub Date : 2020-01-01 DOI: 10.1166/sl.2020.4190
P. Asha, M. Raghu, V. Devi
{"title":"Properties of Potassium Permanganate as Oxidant in the Determination of Fexofenadine in Pharmaceuticals","authors":"P. Asha, M. Raghu, V. Devi","doi":"10.1166/sl.2020.4190","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1166/sl.2020.4190","url":null,"abstract":"Fexofenadine has been assayed by two methods. Titration (given as Method A) and spectrophotometric (given as Method B) were two methods involved in the assay procedure. The proposed titrimetric technique depends on the oxidation of FFH with identified abundance of KMnO4 and uninvolved KMnO4 was dictated by reacting it with FAS whose molarity is 0.05 M. Response stoichiometry is observed to be 1:2 (FFH: potassium permanganate).","PeriodicalId":21781,"journal":{"name":"Sensor Letters","volume":"13 1","pages":"64-68"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"74797827","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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