International Symposium on Laser Interaction with Matter最新文献

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On-line measurement of kerosene pyrolysis gas based on TDLAS technology 基于TDLAS技术的煤油热解气体在线测量
International Symposium on Laser Interaction with Matter Pub Date : 2022-12-22 DOI: 10.1117/12.2656335
Jianyu Guo, Wei Rao, Jun-ling Song
{"title":"On-line measurement of kerosene pyrolysis gas based on TDLAS technology","authors":"Jianyu Guo, Wei Rao, Jun-ling Song","doi":"10.1117/12.2656335","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1117/12.2656335","url":null,"abstract":"Accurate measurement of the kerosene pyrolysis content is of great significance to study the supersonic combustion and active cooling of supersonic engine scramjet. Methane (CH4) and ethylene (C2H4) are two main gas products of the kerosene pyrolysis. In this paper, TDLAS technology is used to study the synchronous measurement methods of these two gas products in near infrared region. A kerosene pyrolysis gas simulation system was constructed with pure CH4, C2H4, nitrogen (N2) cylinders and gas mass flowmeters. A set of measurement system was built by distributed feedback laser (DFB) and Herriott gas cell with an optical path of 10.5m. The absorption spectrums are selected as 1.653μm for CH4 and 1.626μm for C2H4. Five groups of mixed gas with different CH4 and C2H4 concentrations between 0.5% to 3% was measured in the Herriott gas cell. The experimental results show that all the relative errors of the measured CH4 and C2H4 concentrations are within 3.3%, which illustrated the measurement equipment and method used in this paper have high accuracy and reliability. This study provides effective experience for further on-line measurement of kerosene pyrolysis gas using off-axis integral cavity output spectroscopy (OA-ICOS).","PeriodicalId":217394,"journal":{"name":"International Symposium on Laser Interaction with Matter","volume":"2 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114670135","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The acceleration phenomenon of shock wave induced by millisecond-nanosecond combined-pulse laser on silicon 毫秒-纳秒联合脉冲激光在硅上产生的激波加速现象
International Symposium on Laser Interaction with Matter Pub Date : 2022-12-22 DOI: 10.1117/12.2656017
Jing-yi Li, Yahui Li, Chen Zhao, W. Zhang, Guangyong Jin
{"title":"The acceleration phenomenon of shock wave induced by millisecond-nanosecond combined-pulse laser on silicon","authors":"Jing-yi Li, Yahui Li, Chen Zhao, W. Zhang, Guangyong Jin","doi":"10.1117/12.2656017","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1117/12.2656017","url":null,"abstract":"Silicon is an indispensable raw material in the manufacture of electronic devices, and it is widely used in aerospace field. We study the motion morphology and velocity of LSW induced by millisecond-nanosecond combined-pulse laser with different pulse delay and laser energy density irradiating silicon based on the method of laser shadowgraphy. Experimental results show that when the pulse delay is 2.4 ms, the millisecond(ms) and nanosecond(ns) laser energy density is 301 J cm−2 and 12 J cm−2, respectively, the velocity of shock wave is 1.1 times faster than that induced by single ns pulse laser. It is inferred that the shock wave propagates in the plasma is faster than that in air. The results of this research can provide a reference for the field of optimized laser propulsion.","PeriodicalId":217394,"journal":{"name":"International Symposium on Laser Interaction with Matter","volume":"34 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126833969","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Investigation of a new kind of gas-flowing diode pumped cesium laser 一种新型气体流动二极管泵浦铯激光器的研究
International Symposium on Laser Interaction with Matter Pub Date : 2022-12-22 DOI: 10.1117/12.2656451
G. An, Jiao Yang, Jiawei Guo, H. Cai, Qing Luo, You Wang
{"title":"Investigation of a new kind of gas-flowing diode pumped cesium laser","authors":"G. An, Jiao Yang, Jiawei Guo, H. Cai, Qing Luo, You Wang","doi":"10.1117/12.2656451","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1117/12.2656451","url":null,"abstract":"A diode pumped alkali laser (DPAL) provides a significant potential for construction of high-powered lasers. To realize the scaling of a DPAL, heat management should be optimized. In this paper, a new kind of gas-flowing DPAL was proposed, in which a small cross-flow fan with diameter of 80 mm was set in the center of a cylindrical vapor cell whose diameter is 125 mm. The gain medium of cesium and the buffer gas of ethane were filled in the vapor cell with the total pressure is about 1 atmosphere. A mathematical model was constructed to systematically study the influence of the rotate speed, the heating temperature on the internal temperature distribution, and the output features of the laser.","PeriodicalId":217394,"journal":{"name":"International Symposium on Laser Interaction with Matter","volume":"95 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122188942","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Plasma plume characteristics of an aluminum target irradiated by a nanosecond pulsed laser with oblique incidence 纳秒斜入射脉冲激光照射铝靶的等离子体羽流特性
International Symposium on Laser Interaction with Matter Pub Date : 2022-12-22 DOI: 10.1117/12.2656202
Chenghao Yu, Jifei Ye, Weijing Zhou, Hao Chang, Xiao Han, Luyun Jiang
{"title":"Plasma plume characteristics of an aluminum target irradiated by a nanosecond pulsed laser with oblique incidence","authors":"Chenghao Yu, Jifei Ye, Weijing Zhou, Hao Chang, Xiao Han, Luyun Jiang","doi":"10.1117/12.2656202","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1117/12.2656202","url":null,"abstract":"The incidence angle of the pulsed laser has a significant influence on the performance of laser propulsion. To further reveal the impulse coupling mechanism when the pulsed laser is obliquely incident irradiated, a plume observation system with high spatial and temporal resolution and a plasma plume emission spectrometry system were designed and built. In this paper, time-resolved images and the plasma emission spectrum were investigated for pulsed laser irradiation of aluminum targets at 0°, 15°, 30°, 45°, 60°, and 75° in a vacuum environment. The results of the study show that the plasma plume is always ejected along with the normal phase of the target surface. Additionally, the electron number density, the plume radiation intensity, and the plasma temperature weaken as the angle of incidence increases. Besides, a high-precision three-dimensional spectral collection platform was built to finely study the two-dimensional spatial distribution of the plasma parameters in the flow field. The results show that the electron number density decreases rapidly with increasing distance from the target surface. In conclusion, the foundation is established for the analysis of the impulse coupling mechanism of pulsed laser oblique incidence.","PeriodicalId":217394,"journal":{"name":"International Symposium on Laser Interaction with Matter","volume":"12 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124766543","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
64 kW-peak-power eye-safe laser with high average power, tunable repetition rate and short pulse width for Lidar 64千瓦的峰值功率眼睛安全激光器,具有高平均功率,可调的重复率和激光雷达的短脉冲宽度
International Symposium on Laser Interaction with Matter Pub Date : 2022-12-22 DOI: 10.1117/12.2656195
Juntao Tian, Zhiyong Li, Rongqing Tan, Lili Zhao, Songyang Liu, Jinzhou Bai, Wenning Xu
{"title":"64 kW-peak-power eye-safe laser with high average power, tunable repetition rate and short pulse width for Lidar","authors":"Juntao Tian, Zhiyong Li, Rongqing Tan, Lili Zhao, Songyang Liu, Jinzhou Bai, Wenning Xu","doi":"10.1117/12.2656195","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1117/12.2656195","url":null,"abstract":"We demonstrated a periodically poled magnesium-oxide-doped lithium niobate (MgO:PPLN) optical parametric oscillator (OPO) pumped by a Nd-doped MOPA laser (1.064 μm) with a high peak power, tunable repetition rate, short pulse width. The OPO was designed as an extral cavity singly resonant OPO. By adopting optical pulse selection technology, the repetition rate could be adjusted in the range of 30-50 kHz without affecting the beam quality of the laser. The wavelength of output signal light was 1.57 μm when the polarization period and operating temperature of the MgO:PPLN were 30.5 μm, and 95 °C, respectively. In the range of 30-50 kHz, the pulse width of the laser was less than 4.9 ns and the average power was greater than 8.43 W. A maximum peak power of 63.9 kW was obtained at a repetition rate of 30 kHz, with a corresponding pulse width of 4.4 ns.","PeriodicalId":217394,"journal":{"name":"International Symposium on Laser Interaction with Matter","volume":"12459 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130551418","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Analysis of the damage mechanism of gray point induced by 800 nm femtosecond laser pulse on IT-CCD camera 800 nm飞秒激光脉冲对IT-CCD相机造成灰点损伤机理分析
International Symposium on Laser Interaction with Matter Pub Date : 2022-12-22 DOI: 10.1117/12.2656210
Yu-bin Shi, Jianming Zhang, Wangqi Xue, Zuodong Xu, Yunpeng Li, Pengcheng Dou, Guo-bin Feng
{"title":"Analysis of the damage mechanism of gray point induced by 800 nm femtosecond laser pulse on IT-CCD camera","authors":"Yu-bin Shi, Jianming Zhang, Wangqi Xue, Zuodong Xu, Yunpeng Li, Pengcheng Dou, Guo-bin Feng","doi":"10.1117/12.2656210","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1117/12.2656210","url":null,"abstract":"As located in the focal plane of the imaging system, the image sensor will be easily influenced by the huge optical gain, which is brought in the image sensor by the external optical system and microlens on the surface of the device. Laser has a great influence on the image sensor, which is a sensitive link of the anti-laser reinforcement of the imaging system. Improving the performance in extreme light conditions in order to study the vulnerability of image has an important significance of reinforcement. As a typical visible light image sensor, which has advantages of sensitivity, high dynamic, small, light and so on, IT-CCD has been widely used in the fields of reconnaissance, detection and military. An 800nm femtosecond pulse laser was used to carry out experimental research on the laser irradiation effect of IT-CCD. The results shown that the local pixel of IT-CCD was in a state between undamaged and the white point damaged after irradiating by the laser, which was named by gray point. It was shown that the influenced pixels of IT CCD were changed by the laser, but no obvious deformation occurred. Through microscopic detection and analysis, the damage mechanism was expounded, further analysis was done. With focus ion beam (FIB) technique, it was found that there was photosensitive potential well, micro-structure of SiNx filling layer under microlens of the IT-CCD. When the gray point damage occurred, neither the photosensitive potential well at the bottom of the device was damaged, nor was the microlens structure on the surface. It turned out that the SiNx filling layer was influenced by the laser. Through elucidating the mechanism of this damage of the gray point, it lays a foundation for damage mechanism research.","PeriodicalId":217394,"journal":{"name":"International Symposium on Laser Interaction with Matter","volume":"11 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129112538","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
An accurate extraction method of HTV signal based on Hessian matrix optimization algorithm 基于Hessian矩阵优化算法的HTV信号精确提取方法
International Symposium on Laser Interaction with Matter Pub Date : 2022-12-22 DOI: 10.1117/12.2657129
J. Shao, Jing Ye, Zheng-rong Zhang, Li-jun Wang, Aiping Yi, Guohua Li, Mengmeng Tao, Zhenjie Wu, Ke Wang
{"title":"An accurate extraction method of HTV signal based on Hessian matrix optimization algorithm","authors":"J. Shao, Jing Ye, Zheng-rong Zhang, Li-jun Wang, Aiping Yi, Guohua Li, Mengmeng Tao, Zhenjie Wu, Ke Wang","doi":"10.1117/12.2657129","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1117/12.2657129","url":null,"abstract":"The shape of OHp tagging signal line is complicated and changeable under the interaction of turbulence and combustion in HTV velocity measurement of scramjet combustion flow field. The light intensity distribution on the OHp tagging line is modulated, and the broadening degree is not consistent with the Gaussian distribution, so an optimal extraction method based on Hessian matrix is presented. Using the Hessian matrix, the gray distribution function on the cross-section of the tagging line is expanded in the normal direction by the second-order Taylor, and the precise position of the center line is obtained. Compared with line-by-line Gaussian fitting method, this method has better anti-distortion and anti-noise performance. The accurate extraction method of OHp molecular information is applied to the HTV velocity measurement technology in the scramjet combustion flow field, which improves the precision of the extraction and the accuracy of the HTV velocity measurement. It lays a foundation for the development and application of HTV.","PeriodicalId":217394,"journal":{"name":"International Symposium on Laser Interaction with Matter","volume":"628 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116470562","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Temperature measurement of swirling flames using near-infrared emission spectroscopy of H2O 利用水的近红外发射光谱测量旋转火焰的温度
International Symposium on Laser Interaction with Matter Pub Date : 2022-12-22 DOI: 10.1117/12.2655917
G. Zhou, Fei Li, Xin Lin, Dongdong Meng, Xilong Yu
{"title":"Temperature measurement of swirling flames using near-infrared emission spectroscopy of H2O","authors":"G. Zhou, Fei Li, Xin Lin, Dongdong Meng, Xilong Yu","doi":"10.1117/12.2655917","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1117/12.2655917","url":null,"abstract":"Internal temperature monitoring of high speed propulsion system is of great significance for engine performance evaluation and life prediction. As a passive optical measurement method without external light source and flow field interference, emission spectrum measurement technology has a good application prospect in harsh measurement environment. As the main combustion product, high temperature water vapor has a high emission intensity in the near infrared band, which is very suitable for temperature measurement applications. The frequency band integral ratio is proposed to eliminate the high resolution measurement requirement of spectrum acquisition system, and the temperature distribution of swirl flame is measured successfully.","PeriodicalId":217394,"journal":{"name":"International Symposium on Laser Interaction with Matter","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130150655","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Effect of multiple pulsed laser irradiation on resistance of silicon cells 多次脉冲激光辐照对硅电池电阻的影响
International Symposium on Laser Interaction with Matter Pub Date : 2022-12-22 DOI: 10.1117/12.2656268
Longcheng Huang, Jifei Ye, Sai Li, Lan Li, Diankai Wang
{"title":"Effect of multiple pulsed laser irradiation on resistance of silicon cells","authors":"Longcheng Huang, Jifei Ye, Sai Li, Lan Li, Diankai Wang","doi":"10.1117/12.2656268","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1117/12.2656268","url":null,"abstract":"Laser as a high energy density light source and silicon cell as a widely used photoelectric conversion element, the interaction between the two has become a research hotspot in wireless energy transmission and semiconductor material damage. At present, the experimental and theoretical research mainly focuses on the damage threshold and morphology, electrical output characteristics and action mechanism. The resistance of the silicon cell affecting electrical output was mainly qualitative analysis, but few quantitative studies. Different degrees of damage were simulated though pulsed laser irradiation in different positions of the silicon cell. The parallel resistance and series resistance of the silicon cell were estimated by linear fitting at V0 and I0 of IV curve, and the variation of the resistances was quantitatively obtained under different degrees damage. The results show that the damage induced by pulsed laser irradiation is obvious melting ablation and the damage is irreversible when the optical power density is 3.3×108W / cm2 , one pulse irradiation damage is equivalent to the resistances of 67 in parallel and 189 m in series for silicon cell, the output voltage decreases approximately linearly with the increase of irradiation times and the output voltage is about half of the initial voltage after 6 times irradiation. In addition, the output voltage was rapidly increased to a peak with the loading of pulsed laser, which is almost independent of the damage of the silicon cell.","PeriodicalId":217394,"journal":{"name":"International Symposium on Laser Interaction with Matter","volume":"207 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115595301","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Mechanisms of combined laser on damage effectiveness 复合激光对损伤效能的影响机制
International Symposium on Laser Interaction with Matter Pub Date : 2022-12-22 DOI: 10.1117/12.2656298
T. Ma, Wu Yuan, Ho-Seon Song, Ruixing Wang
{"title":"Mechanisms of combined laser on damage effectiveness","authors":"T. Ma, Wu Yuan, Ho-Seon Song, Ruixing Wang","doi":"10.1117/12.2656298","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1117/12.2656298","url":null,"abstract":"The experiments of combined laser are carried out for the aluminum alloy and glass fiber reinforced polymer composites. The effects of continuous wave laser and long pulse laser combination, continuous wave laser and short pulse laser combination and timing schemes on the breakdown behavior of aluminum alloy and glass fiber reinforced polymer composites are compared and analyzed. The results demonstrate the plasma impact effect caused by short pulse laser shortens the penetration time of aluminum alloy and dramatically decreases the laser energy required for breakdown based on the thermal softening effect of aluminum alloy caused by continuous wave laser. Nevertheless, for glass fiber reinforced polymer composites, the ablative behavior caused by long pulse laser can further accelerate the breakdown process of composites on the basis of continuous wave laser","PeriodicalId":217394,"journal":{"name":"International Symposium on Laser Interaction with Matter","volume":"208 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116141762","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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