Prace Etnograficzne最新文献

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O kulturalizm heterogeniczności kulturowej. Ku antropologicznej klasyfikacji cudzoziemców w Poznaniu
Prace Etnograficzne Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.4467/22999558.pe.20.022.13416
Mariusz Filip
{"title":"O kulturalizm heterogeniczności kulturowej. Ku antropologicznej klasyfikacji cudzoziemców w Poznaniu","authors":"Mariusz Filip","doi":"10.4467/22999558.pe.20.022.13416","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4467/22999558.pe.20.022.13416","url":null,"abstract":"For the Culturalism of Cultural Heterogeneity: Towards the Anthropological Classification of Foreigners in Poznań\u0000\u0000This article discusses the premises and outcomes of the ethnographic project “Foreigners in Poznań: Cultural Heterogeneity in Big Cities on the Example of Poznań”, by asking about the place of ethnicity (fundamental for anthropological studies) in the research of cultural heterogeneity. The independent qualitative analysis of empirical material demonstrates that even if generally ethnic identities do not determine directly the identifications of foreigners in Poznań, then the pan- or interethnic identities are a key to understanding how immigrants organise themselves or are organised in groups or categories. An account of cultural heterogeneity through the prism of cultural identities offers a purely anthropological alternative or at least an addendum to socio-economic classification of foreigners implemented within this project.","PeriodicalId":216137,"journal":{"name":"Prace Etnograficzne","volume":"48 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"117254390","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Three Shades of Red: Power of Symbols or Soviet Legacy in Contemporary Inner Asian Capitals 红色的三种色调:象征的力量或当代内亚首都的苏联遗产
Prace Etnograficzne Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.4467/22999558.pe.21.009.14131
A. Mikhalev
{"title":"Three Shades of Red: Power of Symbols or Soviet Legacy in Contemporary Inner Asian Capitals","authors":"A. Mikhalev","doi":"10.4467/22999558.pe.21.009.14131","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4467/22999558.pe.21.009.14131","url":null,"abstract":"The paper focuses on Soviet symbols in Inner Asian capitals and the conflicts around socialist legacy. We analyze Ulaanbaatar, Kyzyl, and Ulan-Ude as three different models of transformation of political symbols in urban space. All three capitals in their names contain the word “red” semiotically associated with communist ideology. Correspondingly, we see three different models of symbolic struggle for urban space. Theoretically, the paper is based upon the model of symbolic politics. Empirically, the research is based on materials of our own observations, discourse analysis of media, and official municipal documents. In general, the research is an analysis of symbolic practices of power in the conditions of a number of complex changes in Inner Asia.","PeriodicalId":216137,"journal":{"name":"Prace Etnograficzne","volume":"36 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124327704","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Motility i kosmpolityczny wymiar transnarodowych związków na odległość
Prace Etnograficzne Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.4467/22999558.pe.19.003.11321
Antonina Stasińska
{"title":"Motility i kosmpolityczny wymiar transnarodowych związków na odległość","authors":"Antonina Stasińska","doi":"10.4467/22999558.pe.19.003.11321","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4467/22999558.pe.19.003.11321","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":216137,"journal":{"name":"Prace Etnograficzne","volume":"72 3-4","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121003348","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Introduction: Kinship and Urbanization in Inner Asia 引言:内亚地区的亲属关系与城市化
Prace Etnograficzne Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.4467/22999558.pe.21.001.14123
I. Peshkov, Z. Szmyt
{"title":"Introduction: Kinship and Urbanization in Inner Asia","authors":"I. Peshkov, Z. Szmyt","doi":"10.4467/22999558.pe.21.001.14123","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4467/22999558.pe.21.001.14123","url":null,"abstract":"The relation between kinship and the conceptualization of urban spaces has been little touched upon in academic literature concerned whith Inner Asia. This double issue addresses this gap, emphasizing the relationship between the migration of ex-nomads and the suburban spaces of Inner Asian metropolises.1 Our issue does not aim to provide yet another theory of kinship, but rather, while taking into account a range of representations and conceptions of kinship, to document how urbanization works in Inner Asia. Unlike the prevalent approach to kinship in which is understood as traditional heritage and basic (but disappearing) social structure, here kinship will be seen as an instrument for the ‘taking over’ of urban space and basic instrument of a post-socialist fight for urban rights in this area. This pro-active reading of the kinship system provides an opportunity for practices through which new and old representations of kinship are incorporated into the creation of new forms of “family, private property and the state” in the conditions of peripheral capitalism in the region (Brown 1998). By emphasizing representation, we consciously expand the field of application of the term kinship to all forms of argumentation related to national or family origin, used for the development of the city. This makes it possible to weaken the strength of the standard modern-traditional juxtaposition in the study of mass migration to the city. Moreover, we aim to show how the ideas of modernity and tradition are constantly changing and adapting to the strategies of urban development.","PeriodicalId":216137,"journal":{"name":"Prace Etnograficzne","volume":"12 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122215435","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The Steppe that Ceases to Be Itself: Migration and Attachment to Homeland Among the Nogais in Dagestan, North Caucasus 停止自我存在的草原:北高加索达吉斯坦诺盖人的迁徙和对家园的依恋
Prace Etnograficzne Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.4467/22999558.pe.21.003.14125
K. Wielecki
{"title":"The Steppe that Ceases to Be Itself: Migration and Attachment to Homeland Among the Nogais in Dagestan, North Caucasus","authors":"K. Wielecki","doi":"10.4467/22999558.pe.21.003.14125","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4467/22999558.pe.21.003.14125","url":null,"abstract":"In Dagestan, the Nogais – descendants of the famous Golden Horde – live mostly in the Nogai Dis­trict, as well is in neighboring territories that administratively belong to Chechnya and Stavropol Krai; taken together, these territories form one geographical entity, known as the Nogai Steppe. A paradoxical situation is that despite heavy migration pressure and the fact that much of the labor force from the District works – either temporarily or permanently – in other Russian regions, the District capital – Terekli-Mekteb – is rapidly expanding. One of the reasons for this is that migrants build houses “for the future” – not to live in them now but with a view to inhabiting them once they come back after retiring. In this paper, based on ethnographic fieldwork research, I analyze how the Nogais – be it dwellers of the Nogai Steppe or economic migrants – maintain attachment to what they call “the land of the ancestors”. I argue that different forms of this attachment constitute a way of social mobilization in unfavorable political and economic conditions. Thus, they are intended to strengthen the position of the Nogais in the Nogai Steppe, in other words – to preserve its Nogainess.","PeriodicalId":216137,"journal":{"name":"Prace Etnograficzne","volume":"22 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131381971","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Informator, rozmówca, wspólnik. Obrazy relacji Antropologa z Innym
Prace Etnograficzne Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.4467/22999558.pe.19.001.11319
Tarzycjusz Buliński
{"title":"Informator, rozmówca, wspólnik. Obrazy relacji Antropologa z Innym","authors":"Tarzycjusz Buliński","doi":"10.4467/22999558.pe.19.001.11319","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4467/22999558.pe.19.001.11319","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":216137,"journal":{"name":"Prace Etnograficzne","volume":"364 2","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"120880895","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Reinventing Urban Identities in Kazan 重新塑造喀山的城市特征
Prace Etnograficzne Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.4467/22999558.pe.21.005.14127
A. Turowska
{"title":"Reinventing Urban Identities in Kazan","authors":"A. Turowska","doi":"10.4467/22999558.pe.21.005.14127","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4467/22999558.pe.21.005.14127","url":null,"abstract":"The paper aims to consider how, since the early 1990s, the city space of Kazan is shaped by different social actors. This paper assumes that a key influence on the process of social production of space in Kazan was the procedure of gaining autonomy after the collapse of the Soviet Union and the lo­cal variant of economic transformation into the global market system. From the beginning of the post-socialist transition, elites’ strategies were related to the politics of memory and the ideas of mul­ticulturalism and federalism. Consequently, Kazan underwent the process of reinventing of urban identity, and indigenization (by Hughes [2007] it was called Tatarazing) of city space. In the capital of Tatarstan the financialization of city space, accumulation through expropriation, and develop­ment by megaevents can be observed. Strategies of development enforced by elites are contested by city inhabitants and grassroots initiatives concentrated around the protection of architectural heritage. Centralized and hierarchical power in Tatarstan makes the grassroots initiatives’ demands possible by a collaboration with local elites.","PeriodicalId":216137,"journal":{"name":"Prace Etnograficzne","volume":"6 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126649367","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Deconstruction and Self-reflection – Polish Ethnographic Atlas in the Perspective of Selected Memory Theories: An Attempt at Theoretical Approach 解构与自我反思——记忆理论选择视角下的波兰民族志地图集:一种理论途径的尝试
Prace Etnograficzne Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.4467/22999558.pe.19.006.11572
A. Drożdż
{"title":"Deconstruction and Self-reflection – Polish Ethnographic Atlas in the Perspective of Selected Memory Theories: An Attempt at Theoretical Approach","authors":"A. Drożdż","doi":"10.4467/22999558.pe.19.006.11572","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4467/22999558.pe.19.006.11572","url":null,"abstract":"The purpose of this text is to critically discuss the method of collecting source materials as part of the Polish Ethnographic Atlas project and the ways to interpret them and to develop innovative interpretation strategies for these data, which until now are stored in the archives of this Atlas. These strategies will allow to use messages that have been rejected in ethnogeographical analyses and in-terpretations so far. These are primarily the records of spontaneous representations of narratives and the memory of the inhabitants of the village. What determined their significance and the role they played in learning about the reality examined was the fact that they constituted an individualized form of narrative. They were not triggered by a question in any way, so they were unique. These features made comparative studies impossible. Nevertheless, thanks to them, the interpretation of reality contained in the performances gained a context. Understanding the significance of these performances during the research was almost impossible, it took place at the level of the researcher’s intuition. The change of the paradigm allowed to extract a new cognitive value from them and gave the possibility of their redefinition and re-evaluation. a of in interpretation an of","PeriodicalId":216137,"journal":{"name":"Prace Etnograficzne","volume":"56 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126756872","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The Sedentarization and Gentrification in Post-Nomadic Districts 后游牧地区的定居化与士绅化
Prace Etnograficzne Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.4467/22999558.pe.21.004.14126
Katarzyna Golik
{"title":"The Sedentarization and Gentrification in Post-Nomadic Districts","authors":"Katarzyna Golik","doi":"10.4467/22999558.pe.21.004.14126","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4467/22999558.pe.21.004.14126","url":null,"abstract":"This paper presents a preliminary study on migrant’s adaptation in the post-nomadic settlements inside Mongolia’s Ulaanbaatar and China’s Nantun (Evenk Autonomous Banner or Ewenke Zizhiqi) using specific examples of education and housing. The research fields were selected in order to find urbanised areas with herders migrating to the city, and where such movement is numerous enough to establish districts or at least impact the urban culture. Therefore the context differs from the situ­ations when fewer families enter a relatively large settlement and have to adjust to the found condi­tions. At first glance the recently urbanised areas might seem a provisional imitation of the city, as a result of the century-long development. The migrants define their culture-based settlement. The shared condition of the selected settlements is the status of a post-nomadic migration destination. Therefore there is an expectation of some shared similarities in city-life adaptation. Presenting such exemplary districts illustrates the interesting social dynamics in the post-nomadic cities. Among the similarities of the formation of the post-nomadic settings, we find some common mechanisms shaping social dynamics in migration, then community foundation. They arise even in the context of exceptionally diverse frameworks of state urban policies. We will also discuss gentrification pro­cesses in newly emerged districts and their impact on the cityscape.","PeriodicalId":216137,"journal":{"name":"Prace Etnograficzne","volume":"23 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132262403","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Rozczarowanie niespełnionymi obietnicami – dorastanie w prowincjonalnym macedońskim mieście
Prace Etnograficzne Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.4467/22999558.pe.19.002.11320
Robert Rydzewski
{"title":"Rozczarowanie niespełnionymi obietnicami – dorastanie w prowincjonalnym macedońskim mieście","authors":"Robert Rydzewski","doi":"10.4467/22999558.pe.19.002.11320","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4467/22999558.pe.19.002.11320","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":216137,"journal":{"name":"Prace Etnograficzne","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115765081","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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