E. Pozega, N. Vukovic, L. Gomidželović, Miloš Janošević, Milenko Jovanović, S. Marjanović, Milijana Mitrović
{"title":"Improving thermoelectric properties of p-type (BiSb)2(TeSe)3 single crystal by Zr doping","authors":"E. Pozega, N. Vukovic, L. Gomidželović, Miloš Janošević, Milenko Jovanović, S. Marjanović, Milijana Mitrović","doi":"10.2298/sos2301057p","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2298/sos2301057p","url":null,"abstract":"In order to study the effect of Zr doping on the thermoelectric properties of p-type Bi10.17Sb30.72 Zr0.35Te58.28Se0.48 single crystal, ?n ingot was prepared by Bridgman method. Cut and cleaved samples from different regions of ingot were characterized by a Hall Effect based on the Van der Pauw method. The first measurements were conducted with four ohmic contacts at room temperature and the obtained results were presented in our investigation, earlier. ?lso, high charge carriers mobility was obtained on the sample with silver contacts at the temperature of liquid nitrogen. Single crystal was characterized by Seebeck coefficient (S), conductivity (?) and resistivity (?) measurements as ? function of temperature in the range of 40-320?C by a home-made impedance meter. The prepared single crystal has a figure of merit (Z) of 1.22 x 10-3 K-1 at 300?C.","PeriodicalId":21592,"journal":{"name":"Science of Sintering","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.5,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"68811057","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"The effect of h-BN reinforcement on wear and friction properties of copper based alloy","authors":"A. Devecili, Adem Bakkaloğlu, Y. Gencer","doi":"10.2298/sos230717044d","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2298/sos230717044d","url":null,"abstract":"The aim of this study was to investigate the effect of hexagonal boron nitride (h-BN) addition on copper based alloy system. Varying amounts of h-BN were added to the prepared metal matrix composition as a reinforcing material. The powder mixture was subjected to high-energy mechanical alloying and compacted under 400 N/mm2 and were sintered at 820?C for 2 hours. Following the sintering of the samples characterization procedures were performed after wear and friction testing. The addition of h-BN led to a decrease in dimensional shrinkage after sintering, while the difference between the achieved density and theoretical density increased. XRD results revealed the presence of characteristic peaks attributed to the reinforcement and metallic matrix. The wear tests revealed a significant increase in wear with higher h-BN content under different applied loads. The initial decline in friction coefficient with h-BN addition was followed by an increase as the h-BN content increased.","PeriodicalId":21592,"journal":{"name":"Science of Sintering","volume":"33 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.5,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"68812543","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Microstructure development in warm upset AM Ti64","authors":"S. Szczepanik, P. Nikiel","doi":"10.2298/sos230623045s","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2298/sos230623045s","url":null,"abstract":"As AM Ti alloys generally contain porosity, for demanding applications it must be eliminated. HIP was reported, but it is expensive; accordingly forging by upsetting of EBM Ti6Al4V at 900?C was investigated. Strain rates of 0.01-1 s-1 were employed. In contrast to the as-printed material, porosity was not detected. From the plastometric tests the stress-true strain relationships were obtained and peak stresses were determined. Using the Simufact simulation program, details of the distribution of equivalent strains and temperatures were obtained. Comparison with wrought cast and printed materials is reported. The eventual microstructure consisted of alpha lamellae ranging in width from 1.81 to 2.34 ?m, depending on strain rate and deformation, and beta formed in the interlamellar space during cooling in air. The hardness of the fully processed material was in the range of 293-304 HV1, independently of strain rate. This is to be compared with EBM Ti64, 316-360 HV0.3, and similarly processed cast wrought material, 350-365 HV0.3.","PeriodicalId":21592,"journal":{"name":"Science of Sintering","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.5,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"68812753","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Investigation of Li2O and TiO2 effects on MAS glass-ceramic produced from waste material","authors":"N. Canikoğlu, Cansu Özarslan, Özkan Toplan","doi":"10.2298/sos220617008c","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2298/sos220617008c","url":null,"abstract":"Among glass-ceramics, MgO-Al2O3-SiO2 (MAS) system occupies an important place due to its good characteristics. In this study, the magnesite waste being an industrial waste was evaluated for the production of MAS glass ceramics and the properties of the glass-ceramics produced were examined. For this purpose, mixtures were prepared using magnesite waste, quartz, kaolin and alumina raw materials according to the chemical composition of cordierite. Furthermore, in the mixtures prepared with the additions of TiO2 and Li2O added as a nucleating agent the effects of these additions on the crystallization temperatures were investigated. Crystallization temperatures of the glass samples were determined by the differential thermal analysis (DTA) and characterized by X-ray analysis (XRD). Subsequently, the glass-ceramic transformation was performed at 1000?C, 1050?C, 1100?C, 1150?C and 1200?C for 1, 3, 5 and 10 hours. The products obtained were analyzed using X-ray (XRD) and scanning electron microscope (SEM). In addition, the microhardness of glass-ceramic products and their corrosion resistance in an acidic environment were measured and compared in this study.","PeriodicalId":21592,"journal":{"name":"Science of Sintering","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.5,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"68810484","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Intergranular space, specific surface area, grain size distribution and distribution of macro, meso and micropores of multiphase microstructure in active microalloyed multifunctional ceramics","authors":"J. Purenovic, M. Purenovic","doi":"10.2298/sos220630001p","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2298/sos220630001p","url":null,"abstract":"As a complex multiphase heterogeneous system in solid state, multifunctional active microalloyed alumo-silicate ceramics has an inhomogeneous structure with intergranular space, which is reflected in a number of structurally sensitive properties. A very complex intergranular space and numerous interactions between individual phases and grains create new boundaries and an even more complex space with much smaller micrograins, which are formed by grain fragmentation by dislocations displacement. In addition to reducing macro and meso porosity, densification of intergranular space increases the number of micro pores. Intergranular surface area and volume are considered as dislocation space. Quantitative metallography method was applied to determine grain size distribution using software for automatic analysis. Specific surface tests and pore distribution were performed on special samples of multifunctional ceramics. Standard methods for determining specific surface area of samples in vacuum were used. Obtained results, which were relevant in terms of theoretical and practical implications, confirmed that multifunctional active microalloyed ceramics had a developed surface with significant number of meso and micro pores. Due to constancy of grain fragmentation process, there were significant changes in micromorphology and all multifunctional properties, as well as movement of dislocations, which made a significant contribution to contemporary research in this field.","PeriodicalId":21592,"journal":{"name":"Science of Sintering","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.5,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"68810516","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Predrag Stojisavljević, Nikolina Vulovic, Z. Veličković, D. Mijin, S. Stupar, Denis Dinić, Negovan Ivanković
{"title":"Investigation on the adsorption of the carbamate pesticide methomyl from aqueous solution using modified co-beta zeolite particles","authors":"Predrag Stojisavljević, Nikolina Vulovic, Z. Veličković, D. Mijin, S. Stupar, Denis Dinić, Negovan Ivanković","doi":"10.2298/sos220618004s","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2298/sos220618004s","url":null,"abstract":"Adsorption of carbamate pesticide Methomyl by Co-Beta Zeolite particles prepared by wet ion-exchange method from aqueous solutions was studied. The effect of zeolite and pesticide concentrations, pH value, and sintering temperature on pesticide removal from an aqueous solution was studied. The change of methomyl concentration during the adsorption was followed using the UV-Visible spectrophotometer. Scanning Electron Microscopy-Energy Dispersive X-ray Spectroscopy (SEM-EDS) revealed the modified zeolite morphology and elemental structure. The change of the adsorbent surface before and after dye removal was observed using the Fourier Transformation-infrared spectroscopy (FT-IR). The adsorption kinetics follows the pseudo-second-order kinetics model, and at optimal condition adsorption rate is k1 = 0.0166 g mg-1 min-1. The Langmuir, Freundlich, Temkin and Dubinin-Radushkovich adsorption isotherm models were used to describe the adsorption process. Thermodynamic parameters were also determined using experimental data. The thermodynamic study indicates that during pesticide adsorption is, chemisorption and physisorption are present at the same.","PeriodicalId":21592,"journal":{"name":"Science of Sintering","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.5,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"68810725","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Determination of the effects of the rebar-cement bond parameters variation in UHPFRC using Fa and ANN","authors":"D. Bojović, A. Terzic, D. Nikolic, K. Jankovic","doi":"10.2298/sos230420029b","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2298/sos230420029b","url":null,"abstract":"The experimental study included the design and production of ultra-high-performance steel fiber-reinforced concrete (UHPFRC). The physical and mechanical properties of UHPFRC were investigated in a laboratory setting. To investigate the properties of UHPFR concrete, three types of concrete and over 70 samples were used. Following that, samples were created to test the anchors' load-bearing performance. Six concrete slabs with a total of 108 pre-installed anchor samples and six concrete slabs with 108 post-installed chemical anchor samples were created. The analysis of the test findings comprised all individual results as well as the definition of the relationship between the anchor's tensile load capacity and other parameters. To accurately determine the individual influence of the investigated factors as well as their combined impact, a factorial experiment, and artificial neural networks were used in addition to normal statistical numerical studies. It was determined that both approaches offer advantages. The results obtained show matches in certain parts. Due to the way data is processed in different ways, there are also significant differences between them.","PeriodicalId":21592,"journal":{"name":"Science of Sintering","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.5,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"68812323","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
M. Dojčinović, O. Eric-Cekic, S. Ćirić‐Kostić, N. Bogojević, Vladimir Sindjelic
{"title":"Effect of section thickness on cavitation behaviour of selective laser sintered polyamide 12","authors":"M. Dojčinović, O. Eric-Cekic, S. Ćirić‐Kostić, N. Bogojević, Vladimir Sindjelic","doi":"10.2298/sos230703039d","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2298/sos230703039d","url":null,"abstract":"The present study focuses on the results of cavitation resistance of samples obtained by the Selective Laser Sintering technology. All samples are made from Nylon 12 - Polyamide 12 powder, known as PA2200 in the industry, produced by EOS GmbH. The powder, which has been used for building of samples, represent mixture of 50% new powder and 50% of the recycled powder. In the work, samples with different section thicknesses (0.4mm; 0.8mm and 1.0mm) were subjected to the ultrasonically induced cavitation test method to investigate the effect of geometry on their cavitation behaviour. The change in mass loss during different cavitation times was measured on the tested samples. The morphology of cavitation damage was characterized using Scanning Electron Microscopy (SEM). Results obtained in this paper have shown that section thickness of the samples have a significant influence on the cavitation resistance. The highest cavitation resistance was obtained for the samples with 0.4mm thickness.","PeriodicalId":21592,"journal":{"name":"Science of Sintering","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.5,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"68812459","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
M. Dojčinović, O. Eric-Cekic, Igor Svetel, S. Ćirić‐Kostić, N. Bogojević
{"title":"Cavitation resistance of the material PA 3200 GF produced by selective laser sintering","authors":"M. Dojčinović, O. Eric-Cekic, Igor Svetel, S. Ćirić‐Kostić, N. Bogojević","doi":"10.2298/sos220522011d","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2298/sos220522011d","url":null,"abstract":"The present study focuses on the results of cavitation resistance research of samples obtained by the Selective Laser Sintering technology. The samples were made from polyamide powder reinforced with glass beads - PA 3200 GF. The laser-sintered samples were produced from 100% new and recycled powder mixed with 70% of new powder. The samples were tested under cavitation conditions using an ultrasonic vibration method with a stationary sample according to the ASTM G32 standard. Examination of the morphology of cavitation damage was investigated by scanning electron microscopy. The change in mass loss during different cavitation times was measured on the tested samples. The main objective of the research was to determine the validity of the application of the tested material in cavitation conditions.","PeriodicalId":21592,"journal":{"name":"Science of Sintering","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.5,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"68810109","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
E. Pozega, S. Marjanović, N. Vukovic, L. Gomidželović, Milijana Mitrović, Miloš Janošević, D. Adamović
{"title":"The Bridgman method of (BiAs)2 (TeSe)3 bulk single crystal growth by spontaneous nucleation","authors":"E. Pozega, S. Marjanović, N. Vukovic, L. Gomidželović, Milijana Mitrović, Miloš Janošević, D. Adamović","doi":"10.2298/sos220619012p","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2298/sos220619012p","url":null,"abstract":"The Bi0.5As1.5Te2.98Se0.02 single crystal in 11 mm?80 mm size was grown using the Bridgman method. Energy dispersive spectrometry (EDS) analysis was used to determine the chemical composition of the studied samples, as well as for checking and confirming the homogeneity of the samples. Mobility, concentration of charge majority carriers and Hall coefficient of single crystal, were determined using a Hall Effec system based on the Van der Pauw method. Hall Effect was measured at room temperature with four ohmic contacts and at temperature of liquid nitrogen with silver contacts with an applied magnetic field strength of 0.37 T at different current intensities. The expected improvement in the mobility of obtained single crystal doped with this content of arsenic was not obtained.","PeriodicalId":21592,"journal":{"name":"Science of Sintering","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.5,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"68810788","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}