{"title":"School Dropout an Evil, who is Socially Responsible? A Study","authors":"Sunder Arumugam","doi":"10.52783/cienceng.v11i1.111","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.52783/cienceng.v11i1.111","url":null,"abstract":"School Dropout is a serious social evil which when unattended will have a long run impact in all the sphere of the society. This particular issue should be given utmost importance by the teachers in schools and parents and elders in families. The stakeholders should play a pro-active role in dealing with this problem. \u0000The major reason of dropout is widely hinted at the economic backwardness of the school children. Apart from this cause there are many other causes ranging from issues in the family, at home and even in schools, liking and disliking of schools and teachers also contribute to the cause of dropout. This issue of dropout has become more serious especially after the disaster of Tsunami in 2004. \u0000The issue of dropout has to be viewed in a different angle in fishing / coastal villages. The fishing occupation is no doubt a risky job but it has been lucrative. High lucrative in this profession is positively correlated with the investment in mechanised boats and fish nets. The scenario of this dropout problem took an ugly turn post Tsunami. Post Tsunami, relief, rehabilitation and reconstruction was well undertaken by the Government in a very large scale and equally by the Third Sector (NGOs). The relief was also in the form of Mechanised & Fibre Boat (FRB) distributed by many NGO. Prior to Tsunami the number of FRB was very less in number, so the labour force required was also minimal. The number of FRB increased post tsunami which resulted in labour shortage. This also paved way for the entry of children in the profession of fishing saying goodbye to studies. Was this the starting point of School Dropout? At the backdrop of this scenario, the present research has been undertaken. The present research has taken care to highlight the socio-economic profile of the dropouts in the coastal/fishing villages of Karaikal District, Union Territory of Puducherry. The results support the following statement that “Disaster has a direct bearing on the Education of Children”.","PeriodicalId":214525,"journal":{"name":"Proceeding International Conference on Science and Engineering","volume":"13 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-02-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131198749","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"The Effect of Covid-19 Pandemic on Indian Cinema: The Rise of OTT Viewership","authors":"Yashoda L., Babitha B. S., Vaibhavi J.","doi":"10.52783/cienceng.v11i1.309","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.52783/cienceng.v11i1.309","url":null,"abstract":"The Indian cinema industry happens to be biggest producer of films in a variety of languages that entertain millions of audiences across the globe. It has shown an impeccable record of recognition and quality entertainment that is being delivered for decades and is now a cultural element that is embed within the country’s heritage and pride. Although, the year 2020 put a striking hit on this industry’s golden era of rejoicing it’s religious followers with a global pandemic that is caused by a respiratory virus called as the Corona 2 (SARS-CoV-2). This virus had not only impacted the overall wellbeing of the populace but also has disrupted economies and industries. One such devastated industry happens to be the Indian cinema industry that has faced massive downfall on its overall growth due to the lockdown shutting down theatres causing millions of workers from this industry to lose their livelihoods. Although, one industry in specific that is the OTT industry bloomed and took over the opportunity of self-isolation and rose to show it’s true potential in the Indian market which has indeed stuck and taken over the true essence of Indian cinema by affecting the number of theatre-going audiences even today. This empirical paper examines this very thought and highlights the understanding of how the global Covid-19 pandemic has changed the Indian cinema industry and the studies the mindset of Indian audiences to see if the culture of visiting the theatres still exist as the OTT platform is on its exponential rise. The study uses a descriptive analysis tool in order to analyses and identify patterns to categories the data collection process and provide conclusions and recommendations on the effects the OTT platforms has on the Indian cinema industry as the collective OTT viewership rises.","PeriodicalId":214525,"journal":{"name":"Proceeding International Conference on Science and Engineering","volume":"11 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-02-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131570997","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Content Consumption in Streaming Frenzy Milieu: An Analysis Among College Students in Mysuru","authors":"Vagdevi H. S.","doi":"10.52783/cienceng.v11i1.308","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.52783/cienceng.v11i1.308","url":null,"abstract":"Until 2010 when Netflix became a reality no one imagined that a DVD rental company would change the entire consumption pattern upside down (Shantharaju S & Vagdevi H S, 2021). The culture it created prompted many to follow the suit including Disney Plus (Disney +), e-commerce tycoon Amazon (Prime), homegrown Alt Balaji, and others. Over-The-Top (OTT) platforms offer everything from the Latin American Narco-history with an addictive dramatic plot, series of belongingness with subjects dealing with nationalism & patriotism, content on sex & lust, to the nauseating portrayal of chauvinism weave an everlasting TV series. Probably, without the infrastructure and user interface, OTT platforms wouldn't have been so popular (Michael Samuel, 2017). With the diverse content and available and affordable technology, thanks to the pandemic there have been a skyrocketing growth of OTT subscribers from 32 million in 2019 to 62 million in 2020 (exchange4media,2020), and still growing strong. The lockdown saw a clear shift from traditional media to OTT platforms (Gupta & Singharia, 2021). Today, India has 40 OTT platforms, and it is one of the fastest-growing OTT markets (PwC Report,2020). With government push to digitization coupled with cheap mobile data, increasing mobile population and most importantly rural penetration of the internet (business insider report, 2021) has all influenced the growth of OTT platforms as well. With two OTT providers in 2012 to 40 plus as of today, the OTT revolution has come a long way in India (NASSCOM, 2020). The induced growth of OTT due to the pandemic has also led to questions on the content that is been viewed on these platforms. A conflict that questions, the content vis-à-vis the crass outright representation of the subjects and their influence. According to industry reports in 2021, students have made the biggest contributions to OTT consumption. It is necessary to understand how these content influences aspects of the individual. Many recent studies (Gupta & Singharia, 2021; Nijahwan & Dahiya, 2021) concentrate the research on emerging consumer consumption patterns and changing behavior and habits. The current research is an empirical study on the growing influence of content among college students in the Mysuru region. The study analyses the psychographic influence of content consumption using a structured questionnaire.","PeriodicalId":214525,"journal":{"name":"Proceeding International Conference on Science and Engineering","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-02-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"134280843","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Speech-based Emotion Recognition Methodologies","authors":"S. M. M. Naidu et al.","doi":"10.52783/cienceng.v11i1.185","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.52783/cienceng.v11i1.185","url":null,"abstract":"Speech is used by humans to communicate with one another. Speech not only carries the content but also context of the information. There have been advancements in the field of identification and classification of speech. Also, the emergence of consumer applications that are speech-centric has also added to the rigor for perfecting human-machine interaction. This study aims to review the research in this field focusing on the papers from 2010 onwards.","PeriodicalId":214525,"journal":{"name":"Proceeding International Conference on Science and Engineering","volume":"28 12","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-02-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114008166","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Neda Fatma, Prof. M. R. Hassan, Dilshad Akhtar, J. U. Zaman
{"title":"Diminution of Extended Euclidean Algorithm for Finding Multiplicative Inverse in Galois Field","authors":"Neda Fatma, Prof. M. R. Hassan, Dilshad Akhtar, J. U. Zaman","doi":"10.52783/cienceng.v11i1.267","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.52783/cienceng.v11i1.267","url":null,"abstract":"This manuscript deals with the theorem on diminution of the Extended Euclidean Algorithm for finding the multiplicative inverse of non-zero elemental polynomials of Galois field with respect to a monic irreducible polynomial over , where is a prime and is any positive integer. This method became successful in finding the multiplicative inverse of all those non-zero polynomials for which the Extended Euclidean Algorithm fails. We find the inverse of all 342 non-zero elemental polynomials of using an irreducible polynomial We also used Cayley Hamilton’s theorem for finding the multiplicative inverse of the non-zero elemental polynomials of a finite field.","PeriodicalId":214525,"journal":{"name":"Proceeding International Conference on Science and Engineering","volume":"141 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-02-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114012179","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Dr. P. Ramya, G. Raj, Kerish Jacob Raj, Dhanyaa Shree
{"title":"Computer Vision Controlled Automated Paint Sprayer Using Image Processing and Embedded System","authors":"Dr. P. Ramya, G. Raj, Kerish Jacob Raj, Dhanyaa Shree","doi":"10.52783/cienceng.v11i1.356","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.52783/cienceng.v11i1.356","url":null,"abstract":"The paper presents a smart approach for a real time painting of walls in continuous flow. Image processing in today’s world grabs massive attention as it leads to possibilities of broaden application in many fields of high technology. The camera senses the color of the wall. This information is processed for robot to paint different places. The painting process is based on a 2-phase operative methodology defined as, 1) A self-learning step where the apparatus learns to identify the color of the wall 2) An operative selection process where the painting location is detected and painted using a decisional algorithm. It aims in classifying the walls and its objects based on its color. The robot is programmed to carry the paint gun to the location and paint it. This eliminates the monotonous work done by existing system. It achieves high accuracy and speed. The project involves camera that senses the object and sends the signal to the microcontroller. The microcontroller sends signal to the circuit which drives various motors of the robot. Based on the detection the climber moves to the specified location and starts painting. By using Design Thinking approach Empathy was done to identify the difficulties in painting. Following the steps of Design Thinking the proposed method gives the automated paint sprayer using image processing.","PeriodicalId":214525,"journal":{"name":"Proceeding International Conference on Science and Engineering","volume":"55 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-02-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123981376","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Incorporating the New PRNG in Advance Encryption Standard","authors":"Neda Fatma, M. R. Hassan, Dilshad Akhtar","doi":"10.52783/cienceng.v11i1.344","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.52783/cienceng.v11i1.344","url":null,"abstract":"This manuscript explores the fusion of two well-known encryption algorithms, the Advanced Encryption Standard (AES) and the Rivest Cipher (RC4), resulting in a novel encryption algorithm called AES-RC4. AES-RC4 is a block cipher that combines the strengths of AES with a variant of RC4 called RC4-GF, developed by ourselves. RC4-GF incorporates additional steps compared to AES, resulting in a more intricate ciphertext generation process. \u0000The introduction of AES-RC4 brings forth a highly secure encryption technique with increased complexity in the ciphertext compared to traditional AES. By leveraging the combined capabilities of AES and the modified RC4-GF, AES-RC4 offers enhanced encryption strength and improved resistance against cryptographic attacks.","PeriodicalId":214525,"journal":{"name":"Proceeding International Conference on Science and Engineering","volume":"40 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-02-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124039038","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Face Recognition Based New Generation ATM Machine","authors":"E. Divya et al.","doi":"10.52783/cienceng.v11i1.268","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.52783/cienceng.v11i1.268","url":null,"abstract":"Automated Teller Machines are widely used nowadays by people. But it’s hard to carry their ATM card everywhere, people may forget to have their ATM card or forget their PIN. The ATM card may get damaged and users can have a situation where they can’t get access to their money. The main aim of the project is to design a Face Recognition Based New Generation ATM Machine using MATLAB. This application is processed in the ATM security framework to improve the verification strategies to improve innovation.","PeriodicalId":214525,"journal":{"name":"Proceeding International Conference on Science and Engineering","volume":"150B 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-02-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121240648","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"SVM-Based Machine Learning Approach for Mobile Botnet Detection","authors":"Smita S. Wagh et al.","doi":"10.52783/cienceng.v11i1.122","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.52783/cienceng.v11i1.122","url":null,"abstract":"Botnets pose a significant threat to global Internet security. A new pattern is evolving to shift botnets from conventional desktop to mobile platforms with continued sophistication and durability surroundings that move. To lessen the harm that mobile botnets pose, just like in the desktop environment, detection is crucial. Recognizing patterns of unusual behaviour is one of the many methods used to find these botnets, and it produces the best and most often findings. Analysing the running characteristics of this kind of application is one technique to spot similar tendencies in the mobile botnet area. This article examines host-based and anomaly-based methods for detecting mobile botnets. The suggested method extracts statistical characteristics of aberrant behaviour from system calls and utilises machine learning methods to identify them. In realistic settings, the effectiveness of the employed strategy can be tested. Excellent outcomes were attained by the suggested strategy, which included a low false positive rate and a high actual detection rate.","PeriodicalId":214525,"journal":{"name":"Proceeding International Conference on Science and Engineering","volume":"9 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-02-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128909865","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Machine Learning-Based Automatic Tag Generation Using CNN Algorithm","authors":"Manishkumar Sharma, Deepak Mane","doi":"10.52783/cienceng.v11i1.142","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.52783/cienceng.v11i1.142","url":null,"abstract":"CNNs attempt to capture this pattern using a conceptual network, which represents the knowledge as nodes connected in automatic tag generation. The main advantage of using CNN over other traditional methods is its ability to learn from examples rather than being given a predefined set of rules. The introduction of automatic tag generation using CNN algorithms is described here. The materials that have been used for image detection and tag generation is proceeding with the multiple processes of image detection. YOLO algorithms is used for the experiment, which is critically analyzed. Result describe the experiment outcome of the tagged image, which helps to describe the conclusion.","PeriodicalId":214525,"journal":{"name":"Proceeding International Conference on Science and Engineering","volume":"74 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-02-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129077339","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}