{"title":"Edukasi Pengenalan Obat Kepada Siswa Sekolah Dasar","authors":"Ani Kristiyani, Sarah Puspita Admaja","doi":"10.30590/jach.v1n2.p54-60.2021","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30590/jach.v1n2.p54-60.2021","url":null,"abstract":"Masalah penggunaan obat yang rasional di masyarakat terutama pada kalangan pelajar masih minim pengetahuan. Pemerintah melalui program gema cermat atau gerakan masyarakat cerdas menggunakan obat yang bekerjasama dengan masyarakat mengharapkan adanya peningkatan pengetahuan, pemahaman dan keterampilan dalam penggunaan obat yang baik dan bijak sehingga melahirkan kepedulian dan kesadaran dalam penggunaan obat yang beredar di masyarakat. Pendidikan kesehatan merupakan suatu upaya yang diberikan berupa bimbingan dan tuntunan kepada seseorang atau peserta didik. Untuk itu pemberian penyuluhan diharapkan dapat mampu meningkatkan pengetahuan tentang penggunaan obat yang tepat pada siswa. Metode yang digunakan dalam edukasi kepada siswa adalah melalui pemaparan materi, diskusi, kuis, dan bermain game. Sebelum dan sesudah edukasi siswa diberikan pre-test dan post-test. Edukasi meningkatkan pengetahuan siswa ditunjukkan dari hasil post-test yang diperoleh memiliki nilai pengetahuan yang lebih tinggi dibandingkan pre-test.","PeriodicalId":213996,"journal":{"name":"J.Abdimas: Community Health","volume":"13 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-06-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114354683","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Zuriati, N. Dewi, Erika Lubis, Mustika Pramestiyani, Sondang R. Manurung
{"title":"Literasi dan Pendampingan Skrining Kesehatan Sistem Pernafasan Dalam Upaya Meningkatkan Program Gerakan Masyarakat Sehat","authors":"Zuriati, N. Dewi, Erika Lubis, Mustika Pramestiyani, Sondang R. Manurung","doi":"10.30590/jach.v1n2.p48-53.2021","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30590/jach.v1n2.p48-53.2021","url":null,"abstract":"Tuberkulosis paru (TB paru) adalah penyakit menular yang disebabkan bakteri mycobacterium tuberculosis. The World Health Organization (WHO) melaporkan Indonesia menduduki posisi ketiga dengan kasus TB tertinggi di dunia dan merupakan negara penyumbang 60% dari seluruh kasus TB dunia. Upaya menurunkan kasus TB adalah melalui suatu literasi yang baik pada tentang sistem pernafasan. Tenaga kesehatan berusaha mengedukasi masyarakat dengan skrining. Pelayanan Keperawatan merupakan ujung tombak dalam pelayanan asuhan kepada pasien, tenaga kesehatan merupakan garda depan yang melayani masyarakat, terlebih pada masa pandemi COVID 19 sehingga berusaha memberikan pendampingan dan skrining kesehatan pada sistem pernafasan yang selaras dengan program Gerakan Masyarakat Sehat (Germas). Metode yang digunakan adalah ceramah dengan tatap muka yang diikuti oleh kader Kampung Cililitan berjumlah 15 orang. Hasil menunjukkan bahwa pengetahuan kader dengan kriteria baik naik dari 15,3% menjadi 90,6%. Kegiatan upaya literasi dan pendampingan skrining kesehatan sistem pernafasan meningkatkan pengetahuan kader dalam upaya program gerakan masyarakat sehat.","PeriodicalId":213996,"journal":{"name":"J.Abdimas: Community Health","volume":"56 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-06-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121611794","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Pengelolaan Pengelolaan Sampah Berbasis Masyarakat Melalui 3R Dalam Upaya Pengurangan Jumlah Timbulan Sampah","authors":"Paramita Dwi Sukmawati","doi":"10.30590/jach.v1n2.p37-41.2021","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30590/jach.v1n2.p37-41.2021","url":null,"abstract":"Waste management according to Act No. 18 of 2008 on Waste Management is a systematic, comprehensive, and continuous covering waste reduction and handling. However, currently most of the waste management carried out is still just collecting and transporting waste without any effort to reduce the amount of waste generation. As a result of waste management that there is no effort to reduce, the amount of waste generation will be large and only end up in the final disposal site (TPA), which affects the health of the environment around the landfill site, such as the formation of leachate, methane gas and odors. For this reason, it is necessary to make an effort to reduce the amount of waste generation, one of which can be done is by way of community-based waste management through 3R (Reduse, Reuse and Recycle). \u0000Based on these problems, it is necessary to do socialization to the community about how to manage community-based waste through the 3Rs so that people can play an active and sustainable role in waste management.","PeriodicalId":213996,"journal":{"name":"J.Abdimas: Community Health","volume":"2 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-06-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121816001","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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