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Spatial Database of Planted Trees (SDPT Version 2.0) 种植树木空间数据库（SDPT 2.0 版）
World Resources Institute Pub Date : 2024-03-01 DOI: 10.46830/writn.23.00073
Jessica Richter, Elizabeth Goldman, Nancy Harris, David Gibbs, Melissa Rose, Suzanne Peyer, Sarah Richardson, Hemalatha Velappan
{"title":"Spatial Database of Planted Trees (SDPT Version 2.0)","authors":"Jessica Richter, Elizabeth Goldman, Nancy Harris, David Gibbs, Melissa Rose, Suzanne Peyer, Sarah Richardson, Hemalatha Velappan","doi":"10.46830/writn.23.00073","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.46830/writn.23.00073","url":null,"abstract":"This paper describes the methods for updating the Spatial Database of Planted Trees (SDPT) in three areas: boundaries, to spatially differentiate planted forests and tree crops from natural and seminatural forests on a global scale; tree species information, to help screen for the illegal exportation of timber products; and carbon sequestration rates, or removal factors, to improve maps of atmospheric carbon dioxide sequestration by planted trees.","PeriodicalId":213336,"journal":{"name":"World Resources Institute","volume":"120 23","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140090344","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Informing National Climate Action with the Green Economy Model: A Technical Description of the Structures and Processes 用绿色经济模式指导国家气候行动：结构和流程技术说明
World Resources Institute Pub Date : 2024-02-01 DOI: 10.46830/writn.21.00051
Andrea Bassi, Leonardo Garrido, Arya Harsono, Georg Pallaske
{"title":"Informing National Climate Action with the Green Economy Model: A Technical Description of the Structures and Processes","authors":"Andrea Bassi, Leonardo Garrido, Arya Harsono, Georg Pallaske","doi":"10.46830/writn.21.00051","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.46830/writn.21.00051","url":null,"abstract":"National climate ambitions have been hampered by a lack of understanding of the impacts of the transition to a low-carbon economy as well as the consequences of inaction. Amid legitimate concerns regarding transitional impacts, financing needs, and the institutional and political constraints to low-carbon policy implementation, knowledge and analytical skill gaps prevent countries from increasing necessary ambition on climate and environmental targets consistent with global goals. In this Technical Note, we present the green economy model (GEM), which aims to simultaneously improve people’s understanding of complex climate, environmental, and socioeconomic linkages; equip decision-makers with adequate tools for policy development; and help close coordination gaps and build technical capacity for low-carbon policymaking. It is a practical guide for local policymakers, experts, and academics to understand the model structures and considerations for employing GEM for green economic policy analysis.","PeriodicalId":213336,"journal":{"name":"World Resources Institute","volume":"323 ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139826178","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Land Emissions and Removals Navigator (LEARN) Tool: Data Sources and Calculation Methods, Version 1.1 土地排放与清除导航（LEARN）工具：数据来源和计算方法，1.1 版
World Resources Institute Pub Date : 2024-02-01 DOI: 10.46830/writn.20.00011
Erin Glen, Nancy Harris, Richard Birdsey
{"title":"Land Emissions and Removals Navigator (LEARN) Tool: Data Sources and Calculation Methods, Version 1.1","authors":"Erin Glen, Nancy Harris, Richard Birdsey","doi":"10.46830/writn.20.00011","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.46830/writn.20.00011","url":null,"abstract":"This technical note describes data and methods that enable communities in the United States to include forests and trees outside forests in their greenhouse gas (GHG) inventories using the Land Emissions and Removals Navigator (LEARN) tool. LEARN is an interactive web tool that provides automated analysis of the GHG impacts of forests and trees at the community scale. This is a living document that will be updated as improvements to the tool and its data sources are completed.","PeriodicalId":213336,"journal":{"name":"World Resources Institute","volume":"68 4","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139893115","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Land Emissions and Removals Navigator (LEARN) Tool: Data Sources and Calculation Methods, Version 1.1 土地排放与清除导航（LEARN）工具：数据来源和计算方法，1.1 版
World Resources Institute Pub Date : 2024-02-01 DOI: 10.46830/writn.20.00011
Erin Glen, Nancy Harris, Richard Birdsey
{"title":"Land Emissions and Removals Navigator (LEARN) Tool: Data Sources and Calculation Methods, Version 1.1","authors":"Erin Glen, Nancy Harris, Richard Birdsey","doi":"10.46830/writn.20.00011","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.46830/writn.20.00011","url":null,"abstract":"This technical note describes data and methods that enable communities in the United States to include forests and trees outside forests in their greenhouse gas (GHG) inventories using the Land Emissions and Removals Navigator (LEARN) tool. LEARN is an interactive web tool that provides automated analysis of the GHG impacts of forests and trees at the community scale. This is a living document that will be updated as improvements to the tool and its data sources are completed.","PeriodicalId":213336,"journal":{"name":"World Resources Institute","volume":"101 3","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139832967","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Informing National Climate Action with the Green Economy Model: A Technical Description of the Structures and Processes 用绿色经济模式指导国家气候行动：结构和流程技术说明
World Resources Institute Pub Date : 2024-02-01 DOI: 10.46830/writn.21.00051
Andrea Bassi, Leonardo Garrido, Arya Harsono, Georg Pallaske
{"title":"Informing National Climate Action with the Green Economy Model: A Technical Description of the Structures and Processes","authors":"Andrea Bassi, Leonardo Garrido, Arya Harsono, Georg Pallaske","doi":"10.46830/writn.21.00051","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.46830/writn.21.00051","url":null,"abstract":"National climate ambitions have been hampered by a lack of understanding of the impacts of the transition to a low-carbon economy as well as the consequences of inaction. Amid legitimate concerns regarding transitional impacts, financing needs, and the institutional and political constraints to low-carbon policy implementation, knowledge and analytical skill gaps prevent countries from increasing necessary ambition on climate and environmental targets consistent with global goals. In this Technical Note, we present the green economy model (GEM), which aims to simultaneously improve people’s understanding of complex climate, environmental, and socioeconomic linkages; equip decision-makers with adequate tools for policy development; and help close coordination gaps and build technical capacity for low-carbon policymaking. It is a practical guide for local policymakers, experts, and academics to understand the model structures and considerations for employing GEM for green economic policy analysis.","PeriodicalId":213336,"journal":{"name":"World Resources Institute","volume":"164 6","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139885802","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Dataset of U.S. School Bus Depots 美国校车库数据集
World Resources Institute Pub Date : 2024-01-01 DOI: 10.46830/writn.22.00019
Yang Shao, Leah Lazer, Gregory N. Taff
{"title":"Dataset of U.S. School Bus Depots","authors":"Yang Shao, Leah Lazer, Gregory N. Taff","doi":"10.46830/writn.22.00019","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.46830/writn.22.00019","url":null,"abstract":"This technical note describes the methods used to create a dataset of school bus depot locations in the United States. There are nearly half a million school buses in the country but almost no public information about where they are kept. Environmental justice literature describes how school bus depots may create air pollution hotspots for underserved communities that lead to health harms and may require grid infrastructure upgrades for future bus electrification.","PeriodicalId":213336,"journal":{"name":"World Resources Institute","volume":"2 7","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139632098","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Real-world Electric Bus Operation: Trend in Technology, Performance, Degradation, and Lifespan of Batteries 真实世界的电动巴士运行：电池的技术、性能、退化和寿命趋势
World Resources Institute Pub Date : 2024-01-01 DOI: 10.46830/wriwp.22.00097
Parveen Kumar, Pawan Mulukutla, Priyansh Doshi
{"title":"Real-world Electric Bus Operation: Trend in Technology, Performance, Degradation, and Lifespan of Batteries","authors":"Parveen Kumar, Pawan Mulukutla, Priyansh Doshi","doi":"10.46830/wriwp.22.00097","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.46830/wriwp.22.00097","url":null,"abstract":"The working paper, identifies specific battery technologies that are preferred for powering e-buses in different geographical locations across the world and assesses their performance under different environmental conditions. The paper studies how different stress factors contribute to the ageing of batteries and their overall impact on the automotive life of e-bus batteries. It also provides insights on how battery degradation, can affect the battery and consequently the performance of an e-bus performance in the near term, and the battery life and economic viability of an e-bus in the long term. The analysis is followed by a series of recommendations to adopt best practices, improve planning, and devise policy, which will be instrumental in improving battery lifespan in countries like India, which are planning for large-scale adoption of e-buses for public transport. The working paper is supported by the Transformative Urban Mobility Initiative (TUMI), a leading global implementation initiative on sustainable mobility. The TUMI E-Bus Mission, supported by the Federal Ministry for Economic Cooperation and Development (BMZ), is working in 20 deep-dive cities to advance electric bus adoption across leading cities in the Global South. In India, the Mission is focused on Delhi, Mumbai, Bengaluru and Ahmedabad.","PeriodicalId":213336,"journal":{"name":"World Resources Institute","volume":"59 7","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139638921","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Needs Assessment for Equitable School Bus Electrification in U.S. School Districts 美国学区公平校车电气化需求评估
World Resources Institute Pub Date : 2023-12-01 DOI: 10.46830/wriwp.22.00153
Charles T. Brown, Eleanor Jackson
{"title":"Needs Assessment for Equitable School Bus Electrification in U.S. School Districts","authors":"Charles T. Brown, Eleanor Jackson","doi":"10.46830/wriwp.22.00153","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.46830/wriwp.22.00153","url":null,"abstract":"The Electric School Bus (ESB) Initiative research team surveyed and spoke to school district staff to understand barriers and enablers for electric school bus adoption and how challenges may vary depending on a district’s diversity, income level, and exposure to air pollutants. This paper provides preliminary ideas about the main barriers faced by school districts, what motivates school districts to transition to electric school buses, what types of technical assistance might help school districts move forward, and how school districts are considering equity in their process. The survey size was non-representative and the findings should be taken only as preliminary hypotheses.","PeriodicalId":213336,"journal":{"name":"World Resources Institute","volume":"202 ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139022991","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Visioning to Implementation: National Transport Decarbonization Policies That Match Climate Targets in China, India, and Vietnam 从构想到实施：中国、印度和越南与气候目标相匹配的国家交通去碳化政策
World Resources Institute Pub Date : 2023-12-01 DOI: 10.46830/wrirpt.22.00084
Yiqian Zhang, Sebastian Castellanos, Ben Welle
{"title":"Visioning to Implementation: National Transport Decarbonization Policies That Match Climate Targets in China, India, and Vietnam","authors":"Yiqian Zhang, Sebastian Castellanos, Ben Welle","doi":"10.46830/wrirpt.22.00084","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.46830/wrirpt.22.00084","url":null,"abstract":"The report assesses how three Asian countries—China, India, and Vietnam—are translating their international climate ambition in the NDCs into national climate change–related transport strategies and policies. It finds that climate ambitions in the transport sector are somewhat consistent with national strategies and goals but coordination across policy areas and levels of governance could be improved. It recommends key strategies to accelerate transport decarbonization in the next round of NDCs.","PeriodicalId":213336,"journal":{"name":"World Resources Institute","volume":" 8","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"138616617","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
A socially inclusive economic transition for Mexico: Identifying the opportunities and benefits of enhanced climate action 墨西哥的社会包容性经济转型：确定加强气候行动的机遇和益处
World Resources Institute Pub Date : 2023-11-01 DOI: 10.46830/wriwp.22.00077
Andrés Flores, Avelina Ruiz, Emilio García, Juan Carlos Altamirano
{"title":"A socially inclusive economic transition for Mexico: Identifying the opportunities and benefits of enhanced climate action","authors":"Andrés Flores, Avelina Ruiz, Emilio García, Juan Carlos Altamirano","doi":"10.46830/wriwp.22.00077","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.46830/wriwp.22.00077","url":null,"abstract":"Climate change is one of the greatest risks to development. It is crucial and urgent for Mexico to integrate climate and environmental objectives into its social development agenda. Policy priorities and investments need to recognize climate change as a key factor that may worsen social inequalities and affect the country’s ability to grow in the future.","PeriodicalId":213336,"journal":{"name":"World Resources Institute","volume":"61 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139297326","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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