M. Alsamman, S. Leung, Abdelmoniem Moustafa, M. Abeid, G. Baird, Samir A. Shah
{"title":"Adequacy Rate of Magnesium Citrate Bowel Preparation in a Large Retrospective Cohort.","authors":"M. Alsamman, S. Leung, Abdelmoniem Moustafa, M. Abeid, G. Baird, Samir A. Shah","doi":"10.14309/01.ajg.0000590312.35628.6e","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.14309/01.ajg.0000590312.35628.6e","url":null,"abstract":"INTRODUCTION\u0000Magnesium Citrate (MC) is not FDA approved as a colonoscopy preparation. Advantages include low cost, small volume and accessibility without prescription. We retrospectively evaluated bowel preparations used in a private gastroenterology practice. The sample size is the largest for any similar studies (n =19,173).\u0000\u0000\u0000METHODS\u0000Electronic Medical Records were queried for colonoscopies between 2010-2016. Bowel preps, indications (screening vs. other) and preparation adequacy were all recorded. Adequacy rates were calculated and compared using generalized linear modeling. Data were analyzed using SAS.\u0000\u0000\u0000RESULTS\u0000The most common prep used was MC 2 bottles; screening (n=6,064, with 98.94% adequacy) and non-screening (n=3,251, with 99.29% adequacy), followed by MC 3 bottles; screening (n=2,757 with 90.35% adequacy), and non-screening (n=1,925 with 92.92% adequacy).\u0000\u0000\u0000CONCLUSION\u0000MC bowel preparation is adequate, well tolerated, and inexpensive. In a large retrospective analysis, it compares favorably to other preparations.","PeriodicalId":21256,"journal":{"name":"Rhode Island medical journal","volume":"62 1","pages":"46-50"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"84904791","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Where's My Doctor? The Impact of the Primary Oncologist's Visit with Their Hospitalized Patients.","authors":"Brianna R Bakow, F. Schiffman, A. Mega","doi":"10.1200/JCO.2019.37.15_SUPPL.6603","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1200/JCO.2019.37.15_SUPPL.6603","url":null,"abstract":"BACKGROUND\u0000Continuity of care is a cornerstone of the patient-practitioner relationship. Previously, patient satisfaction has been related to perceived provider communication skills and competence. Our study assessed the relationship between the inpatient continuity visit (ICV), a face-to-face patient-provider interaction with the primary oncologist, and patient satisfaction.\u0000\u0000\u0000METHODS\u0000Subjects were adult inpatients on the oncology unit at The Miriam Hospital who had an oncologist at the hospital-based cancer center. A survey, given at discharge, included a 5-point Likert scale ranging from greatly worsened to greatly improved satisfaction to assess the impact of the ICV on patient satisfaction.\u0000\u0000\u0000RESULTS\u0000Of 75 participants, 43 (57.3%) reported a visit by their outpatient oncologist. Of these, 39 (90.7%) reported that this visit either greatly or somewhat improved satisfaction with their hospital stay. Of subjects who had a single ICV, 93.7% reported either greatly or somewhat improved satisfaction compared to 88.9% who had more than one visit. Of 32 (43.3%) subjects who did not receive a visit, 15.6% reported that the lack of visit either greatly or somewhat worsened their satisfaction during their hospital stay, while 84.4% reported no impact.\u0000\u0000\u0000CONCLUSIONS\u0000Our study suggests that an ICV improves satisfaction of care in cancer patients on a hospitalist service, and a lack of ICV negatively impacted satisfaction. There was no improvement in satisfaction for multiple versus single ICVs. While the practicality of this intervention should be reassessed with the emergence of more accessible telehealth modalities, the efficacy of a single visit to improve satisfaction is informative.","PeriodicalId":21256,"journal":{"name":"Rhode Island medical journal","volume":"31 1","pages":"39-41"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-05-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"81181358","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Evidence-based Medicine.","authors":"J. Friedman","doi":"10.1007/978-3-540-68706-1_1281","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-68706-1_1281","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":21256,"journal":{"name":"Rhode Island medical journal","volume":"111 1","pages":"8-9"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"77863294","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Expert opinions.","authors":"","doi":"10.1016/j.accreview.2004.12.084","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.accreview.2004.12.084","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":21256,"journal":{"name":"Rhode Island medical journal","volume":"26 1","pages":"8-9"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"90807400","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Crimes against humanity.","authors":"J. Friedman","doi":"10.5040/9781472562944.ch-007","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5040/9781472562944.ch-007","url":null,"abstract":"GENOCIDE means “any of the following acts committed with intent to destroy, in whole or in part, a national, ethnical, racial, or religious group, as such: (a) Killing members of the group; (b) Causing serious bodily or mental harm to members of the group; (c) Deliberately inflicting on the group conditions of life calculated to bring about its physical destruction in whole or in part; (d) Imposing measures intended to prevent births within the group; (e) Forcibly transferring children of the group to another group.” —United Nations Convention on the Prevention and Punishment of the Crime of Genocide, adopted on December 9, 1948 CRIMES AGAINST HUMANITY means any of specified violent acts such as murder, extermination, or enslavement when committed as part of a widespread or systematic attack directed against any civilian population, with knowledge of the attack. —Rome Statute of the International Criminal Court, adopted on July 18, 1998 GENOCIDE IN DARFUR: Darfur Eyewitness Teacher Guide This lesson works well when taught in conjunction with studying the Holocaust.","PeriodicalId":21256,"journal":{"name":"Rhode Island medical journal","volume":"22 1","pages":"8-9"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2017-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"76800332","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
M. Pingul, E. Mulvihill, S. Reinert, G. Gopalakrishnan, W. Plante, C. Boney, S. R. Bialo, J. Quintos
{"title":"Pediatric Diabetes Outpatient Center at Rhode Island Hospital: The impact of changing initial diabetes education from inpatient to outpatient.","authors":"M. Pingul, E. Mulvihill, S. Reinert, G. Gopalakrishnan, W. Plante, C. Boney, S. R. Bialo, J. Quintos","doi":"10.1210/endo-meetings.2011.part4.p3.p3-454","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1210/endo-meetings.2011.part4.p3.p3-454","url":null,"abstract":"BACKGROUND\u0000This study compared outcomes and costs for new-onset Type 1 diabetes mellitus (T1DM) patients educated at the outpatient versus inpatient settings.\u0000\u0000\u0000METHODS/DESIGN\u0000Retrospective study examining the following variables: 1) hemoglobin A1c (HbA1c), 2) severe hypoglycemia, 3) admissions for diabetic ketoacidosis (DKA) or ER visits, and 4) healthcare cost.\u0000\u0000\u0000RESULTS\u0000152 patients with new-onset T1DM from September 2007-August 2009. There were no differences between outpatient group (OG) and inpatient group (IG) in mean HbA1c levels at 1, 2 and 3 years post-diagnosis (OG 8%, 8.5%, 9.3%; IG 8.3%, 8.9%, 9%, p=0.51). Episodes of severe hypoglycemia, DKA, and ER visits were not different between the two groups. Mean total hospital costs for OG and pure OG were significantly less than IG (OG: $2886 vs. IG: $4925, p<0.001), (pure OG: $1044 vs. IG: $4925, p<0.0001).\u0000\u0000\u0000CONCLUSION\u0000Our study demonstrates that outpatient- based pediatric diabetes education lowers healthcare cost without compromising medical outcomes. [Full article available at http://rimed.org/rimedicaljournal-2017-02.asp].","PeriodicalId":21256,"journal":{"name":"Rhode Island medical journal","volume":"51 1","pages":"21-24"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2017-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"88959729","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Political Correctness.","authors":"J. Friedman","doi":"10.4135/9781608712434.n1186","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4135/9781608712434.n1186","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":21256,"journal":{"name":"Rhode Island medical journal","volume":"38 1","pages":"8-9"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2017-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"86816457","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
X. Zhang, S. Pasichow, Melissa Bowler, David G. Lindquist
{"title":"Top 15 Tips on Becoming an Effective Medical Simulation Performer/Writer/Director.","authors":"X. Zhang, S. Pasichow, Melissa Bowler, David G. Lindquist","doi":"10.4172/2327-5146.1000262","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4172/2327-5146.1000262","url":null,"abstract":"Xiao C Zhang1*, Scott Pasichow1, Melissa Bowler2 and David Lindquist3 1Alpert Medical School of Brown University, Emergency Medicine Residency, Providence, RI, USA 2Providence Improv Guild, Providence, RI, USA 3Alpert Medical School of Brown University, Department of Emergency Medicine, Providence, RI,USA *Corresponding author: Xiao C Zhang, Alpert Medical School of Brown University, Emergency Medicine Residency, Providence, RI, USA, Tel: +1401-863-1000; E-mail: xzhang09@gmail.com","PeriodicalId":21256,"journal":{"name":"Rhode Island medical journal","volume":"64 1","pages":"14-16"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2016-07-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"75485037","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Break point.","authors":"J. Friedman","doi":"10.1007/springerreference_6438","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/springerreference_6438","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":21256,"journal":{"name":"Rhode Island medical journal","volume":"123 4 1","pages":"8-9"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2016-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"77571213","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"On Time.","authors":"J. Friedman","doi":"10.2307/j.ctt21pxhvj.25","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2307/j.ctt21pxhvj.25","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":21256,"journal":{"name":"Rhode Island medical journal","volume":"22 1","pages":"8-9"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2015-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"73451622","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}