{"title":"Comparison between contract-relax stretching and McKenzie neck exercise on decreasing pain of upper trapezius muscle in peeling onions workers","authors":"Zidni Imanurrohmah Lubis, Dianda Rizky Ayu Susanti, Atika Yulianti","doi":"10.51559/ptji.v4i1.69","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.51559/ptji.v4i1.69","url":null,"abstract":"Background: Upper trapezius muscle pain is caused by overuse of the neck, hand, and shoulder muscles with the same movement resulting in decreased oxygen supply to the muscles. The treatments that can be given are contract-relax stretching and Mckenzie neck exercise. Contract relax stretching aims to reduce pain with stretching techniques. McKenzie's neck exercise aims to relax muscles, reduce spasms and return the alignment of the neck to a normal position.
 Methods: This type of research is a pre-experimental study with two pretest and post-test design groups. This design uses two groups to compare the causal relationship between the independent and dependent variables. The research population was peeling onion workers at CV. Anita Jaya Sukses had upper trapezius muscle pain. The sample of this study is a member of the people that meets the inclusion and exclusion criteria with a total of 18 selections. The sampling technique used purposive sampling. The research instrument used is the numeric rating scale (NRS).
 Results: The Independent Sample T-Test showed that giving contract-relax stretching and McKenzie neck exercise had a significant value of 0.005 (p< 0.05), so H1 was accepted.
 Conclusion: There is a difference in the effect between contract-relax stretching and McKenzie neck exercise on reducing upper trapezius muscle pain in onion peel workers' CV. Anita Jaya Sukses and McKenzie's neck exercise has proven more effective.","PeriodicalId":211799,"journal":{"name":"Physical Therapy Journal of Indonesia","volume":"3 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135493331","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Factors that affect quality of life in menopausal women","authors":"Ni Luh Nopi Andayani, I Wayan Adi Wira Guna","doi":"10.51559/ptji.v4i1.79","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.51559/ptji.v4i1.79","url":null,"abstract":"Background: The increase in life expectancy causes an increase in the number of women entering menopause, so this period negatively impacts a woman. Physiologically, at this time, women will decrease the function of the ovaries, which can affect a decrease in reproductive hormones. This situation will affect various health problems, which include physical and psychological changes, such as osteoporosis, diabetes, depression, and sleep problems; which these health problems will have an impact on the quality of life in menopausal women.
 Objective: This study aims to determine factors that affect the quality of life in menopausal women.
 Methods: This study uses a literature review method from secondary data in the form of research journals related to factors that affect the quality of life in menopausal women.
 Results: For a woman, changes in the quality of life are one of the effects of the menopause she is experiencing. These changes are influenced by several factors, namely physical activity (50%), education (33.3%), employment (16.7%), mild menopausal symptoms (16.7%), history of chronic disease (16.7%), and duration of menopause (16.7%).
 Conclusion: Based on some of the literature collected and the previous discussion, it can be concluded that several factors affect the quality of life, namely physical activity, education, occupation, mild menopausal symptoms, history of chronic disease, and duration of menopause.","PeriodicalId":211799,"journal":{"name":"Physical Therapy Journal of Indonesia","volume":"510 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"136084463","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
I Dewa Gede Alit Kamayoga, A A I Ayesa Febrinia Adyasputri, I Putu Gde Surya Adhitya, I Made Dhita Prianthara, None M. Widnyana, None Anak Agung Gede Eka Septian Utama, I Putu Yudi Pramana Putra
{"title":"The potential of Mulligan mobilization with movement and blood flow restriction training for lateral epicondylitis","authors":"I Dewa Gede Alit Kamayoga, A A I Ayesa Febrinia Adyasputri, I Putu Gde Surya Adhitya, I Made Dhita Prianthara, None M. Widnyana, None Anak Agung Gede Eka Septian Utama, I Putu Yudi Pramana Putra","doi":"10.51559/ptji.v4i1.80","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.51559/ptji.v4i1.80","url":null,"abstract":"Background: One activity that might cause lateral epicondylitis is sports. The symptoms of lateral epicondylitis include pain, a loss of strength, and decreased functional status. To counteract this problem by applying mulligan mobilization with movement and blood flow restriction training. This study aimed to determine the potential of mulligan mobilization with movement and blood flow restriction training to alleviate the problems in lateral epicondylitis.
 Methods: This study uses a literature review by conducting data studies related to mulligan mobilization with movement, blood flow restriction, and lateral epicondylitis. The initial search in 4 databases found a total of 31 articles. After the selection, using inclusion and exclusion criteria obtained, 24 articles.
 Results: Based on some literature shows that mulligan mobilization with movement and blood flow restriction training effectively can engage descending pain inhibitory systems and increase muscle activation for strength and functional status effect.
 Conclusion: Providing mulligan mobilization with movement and blood flow restriction training could ease pain and improve hand grip strength and functional activity that occurs when lateral epicondylitis occurs.","PeriodicalId":211799,"journal":{"name":"Physical Therapy Journal of Indonesia","volume":"4 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"136084462","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"The relationship of physical exercise with the level of academic marks among university students","authors":"Luh Ita Mahendrayani, Anak Agung Putra Laksana","doi":"10.51559/ptji.v4i1.74","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.51559/ptji.v4i1.74","url":null,"abstract":"Background: Sports activities are an educational process that utilizes physical exercise to produce changes in the quality of individuals in terms of physical, mental, and emotional. In addition, poor physical health can be an internal factor that can interfere with concentration during lectures. This study aimed to determine whether there was a relationship between physical exercise and the academic level of university students. \u0000Methods: The population in this study were all second-semester sports students and were selected using cluster random sampling technique. In this study, the sample used was 78 second-semester sports students. Data collection using IPAQ (international physical activity questionnaire) questionnaire and GPA (grade point average). After the data was collected, the data was analyzed using the Chi-Square Correlation test. \u0000Results: After the results of the data analysis, a significance value of 0.700> 0.05 was obtained. \u0000Conclusion: Physical exercise has no significant relationship with students' academic grades.","PeriodicalId":211799,"journal":{"name":"Physical Therapy Journal of Indonesia","volume":"74 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-05-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116103020","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Nur Safitri Hazanah, Siti Ainun Marufa, Atika Yulianti
{"title":"The relationship between self-efficacy and self-management in post stroke patients at Home Stroke Rehabilitation Malang","authors":"Nur Safitri Hazanah, Siti Ainun Marufa, Atika Yulianti","doi":"10.51559/ptji.v4i1.77","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.51559/ptji.v4i1.77","url":null,"abstract":"Background: Stroke is a neurological disorder characterized by blockage of blood vessels. The effects of stroke cause problems with motor, sensory and cognitive functions. These problems result in patients often complaining and feeling useless, so patients experience a decrease in self-efficacy. Low self-efficacy will cause a low level of self-acceptance and motivation that affects the patient's confidence in performing functional activities and self-management related to the healing process in stroke patients. \u0000Objective: This study aimed to analyze the relationship between self-efficacy and self-management in stroke patients. \u0000Methods: The research design used a cross-sectional study method conducted in December 2022 with a population of all stroke patients at Home Stroke Rehabilitation Malang who met the criteria to become participants in this study. Measurement of self-efficacy using The Stroke Self Efficacy Quetionnaire (SSEQ) and self-management using The Southampton Stroke Self Management Quetionnaire (SSSMQ). Rank Spearman was used to determining the relationship between the two variables showed that out of 49 respondents, there was a relationship between self-efficacy and self-management using the Rank Spearman test. \u0000Results: The study’s result (p = 0.000, r = 0.949) shows a very strong correlation. It can be concluded that there is a very strong relationship between self-efficacy and self-management in stroke patients because high confidence is very influential on the actions or attitudes of patients so that patients can move and prevent recurrent strokes and carry out rehabilitation programs properly. \u0000Conclusion: The higher the self-efficacy, the higher the self-management in post-stroke patients and vice versa. These two crucial components will affect the rehabilitation phase of post-stroke patients.","PeriodicalId":211799,"journal":{"name":"Physical Therapy Journal of Indonesia","volume":"176 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-05-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123720980","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Andrew Wijaya Saputra, Ruth Golda Meir, Riza Pahlawi
{"title":"Brace and core stabilization to decrease vertebral curve in scoliosis cases scoliometer parameter and taps: a case study","authors":"Andrew Wijaya Saputra, Ruth Golda Meir, Riza Pahlawi","doi":"10.51559/ptji.v4i1.76","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.51559/ptji.v4i1.76","url":null,"abstract":"Introduction: Scoliosis is a disorder characterized by lateral curvature and rotation of the spine. The initial phase begins with a triggering event during the growth period. Characteristics that can be seen in scoliosis patients are differences in posture on the right and left sides, the rotation of the spine, the presence of hump, and other complications, namely pain and tightness. \u0000Methods: This study was a case study with a brace method accompanied by CSE, which was carried out for approximately three months with an intensity of exercise 2 times a week and a home exercise program. The modified Borg scale measures shortness of breath. Pain is calculated using a visual analog scale. While scoliosis disorders are measured using two tools, namely the scoliometer and the Trunk Appearance Perception Scale (TAPS). \u0000Results: Using objective parameters, namely the scoliometer. The degree of a scoliosis curve decreases in the thoracic part, with the initial value at 10° to 7°. Then there is no significant reduction in the lumbar region, with the initial interpretation at 6° and back to 6°. The result obtained through TAPS is also a stagnant number which is interpreted as no change in numbers too large or small, which means that the patient does not feel any significant changes in posture after going through an exercise program. \u0000Conclusions: It can be concluded that there was a change in the scoliosis curve of the thoracic part by giving a brace accompanied by core stability exercises. However, this technique was less effective in the lumbar area. Behind that, when viewed during activities, patients felt a decrease in the intensity of tightness and pain. ","PeriodicalId":211799,"journal":{"name":"Physical Therapy Journal of Indonesia","volume":"59 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-05-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124675637","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Ida Ayu Astiti Suadnyana, None Ni Luh Gede Aris Maytadewi Negara, None I Wayan Wiraguna
{"title":"The relationship between smoking dose with oxygen saturation and cardiorespiratory endurance on young adult men","authors":"Ida Ayu Astiti Suadnyana, None Ni Luh Gede Aris Maytadewi Negara, None I Wayan Wiraguna","doi":"10.51559/ptji.v4i1.75","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.51559/ptji.v4i1.75","url":null,"abstract":"Background: Healthy lifestyle can reduce the risk of disease. One of the unhealthy lifestyle patterns is consuming cigarettes. Smoking can also reduce the affinity of oxygen for hemoglobin so that it can affect oxygen saturation levels in the blood. This study aimed to determine the relationship between smoking dose, oxygen saturation, and cardiorespiratory endurance in adult men.
 Methods: The study design was a cross-sectional study with an adult male population in the Tampaksiring Village, Bali, Indonesia, in which they qualified for the inclusion and exclusion criteria. Adult men were selected by purposive sampling. It was obtained 52 samples. The measurement of smoking dose using the Brinkman index, the measurement of oxygen saturation using oximetry, and the measurement of cardiorespiratory endurance using the Harvard step test. Data were analyzed using computer software with the Spearman rank test to determine the relationship between smoking dose with oxygen saturation and cardiorespiratory endurance in adult men.
 Results: The results showed that from 52 adult men were obtained by analysis result of the relationship between smoking dose and oxygen saturation where p= 0.000 (p<0.05) and the analysis result of the relationship between smoking dose and cardiorespiratory endurance with p= 0.000 (p<0.05).
 Conclusion: There was a significant relationship between smoking dose with oxygen saturation and cardiorespiratory endurance in adult men in Tampaksiring Village, Bali, Indonesia","PeriodicalId":211799,"journal":{"name":"Physical Therapy Journal of Indonesia","volume":"11 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-05-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135806301","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Gian Lisuari Adityasiwi, Yoga Handita, Marti Rustanti
{"title":"Aerobic in water is better than aerobic on land in the treatment of overweight teenage women","authors":"Gian Lisuari Adityasiwi, Yoga Handita, Marti Rustanti","doi":"10.51559/ptji.v4i1.72","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.51559/ptji.v4i1.72","url":null,"abstract":"Background: Having a beautiful body is a teenage woman’s dream, but those who are overweight have difficulty losing weight because of an imbalance between energy intake and energy use. To prove that aerobics in water is better than aerobics on the land to lose weight teenage women. \u0000Methods: We included overweight teenage overweight women. The research design used randomized pre and post-test designs. The research subjects were 22 overweight teenage women 18 – 21 years old and divided into two groups. Subjects get treatment three times a week for eight weeks. The first group received aerobics in water, and the second group received aerobics on land. The body weight measurement using Camry scales. \u0000Result: Based on the resulting test for aerobic in water, the p= 0.01, and the result for aerobic in land p= 0.624. Aerobic in water values with p<0.05, which states that aerobic in water has a significant effect on weight loss. However, aerobics on land results in a p> 0.05, meaning that it is not significant for weight loss. \u0000Conclusion: Aerobic in water is more effective than aerobic on the land to lose weight for teenage women.","PeriodicalId":211799,"journal":{"name":"Physical Therapy Journal of Indonesia","volume":"72 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-04-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124019165","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
I. Novianti, I. P. Paramurthi, Komang Tri Adi Suparwati, Dewa Ayu Agustini
{"title":"Correlation between body mass index with musculoskeletal disorders in employees at Annika Linden Center","authors":"I. Novianti, I. P. Paramurthi, Komang Tri Adi Suparwati, Dewa Ayu Agustini","doi":"10.51559/ptji.v4i1.73","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.51559/ptji.v4i1.73","url":null,"abstract":"Background: Problems that often occur in employees are health problems, especially musculoskeletal complaints. Internal and external factors can cause musculoskeletal complaints in employees. One of the internal factors is body mass index (BMI). Someone with an obese BMI will increase the risk of musculoskeletal disorders because when they want to work, the pressure on the waist usually feels heavy due to weakened muscle tone. This study aims to determine the relationship between BMI with musculoskeletal disorders (MSDs). \u0000Methods: This study used a cross-sectional study design. The sampling technique in this study uses the total sampling method. The number of samples is 50 people. Researchers took place at the Annika Linden Center. The measurement of musculoskeletal disorders using the Nordic body map (NBM). \u0000Results: The analysis of the relationship between BMI and musculoskeletal disorders using the Somers test obtained p=0.001 (p<0.05), meaning a significant relationship exists between body mass index and musculoskeletal disorders. \u0000Conclusion: There is a significant relationship between BMI and musculoskeletal complaints in Annika Linden Center employees.","PeriodicalId":211799,"journal":{"name":"Physical Therapy Journal of Indonesia","volume":"55 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-04-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130911917","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"The effect of neural mobilization against sensorineural symptom reduction among hand-arm vibration syndrome survivor","authors":"Siti Ainun Marufa, Trijoedani Widodo, Safun Rahmanto, Kurnia Putri Utami","doi":"10.51559/ptji.v4i1.66","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.51559/ptji.v4i1.66","url":null,"abstract":"Background: Hand-arm vibration syndrome (HAVS) is an occupational disease caused by exposure to vibration from work tools. Complaints often arise from sensorineural disorders that cause the arms and hands to tingle, numb, and experience decreased sensitivity. Neurodynamic mobilization is a manual therapy technique that utilizes tension and sliding movements that can reduce symptoms of sensorineural disorders. This study aims to determine the effect of neurodynamic mobilization on reducing sensorineural symptoms in patients with HAVS in welding workshop workers in Malang city. \u0000Methods: The design of this study used a pre-experimental approach with a one-group pretest-posttest design approach. There were 15 samples of welding workshop workers with symptoms of sensorineural disorders. The sample was given intervention for one month at a dose of 3x/week with one exercise consisting of 20x/set (10 slidings and ten tension) with three repetitions and a rest interval of 15 seconds/set. The assessment and evaluation instrument uses the Stockholm workshop scale. Data analysis was using the Wilcoxon test. \u0000Result: A significant decrease (p<0.000) in sensorineural symptoms among welding workshop workers in Malang city after a neurodynamic mobilization intervention was given. \u0000Conclusion: It can be concluded that providing neurodynamic mobilization decreases sensorineural symptoms of HAVS sufferers in welding workshop workers in Malang city.","PeriodicalId":211799,"journal":{"name":"Physical Therapy Journal of Indonesia","volume":"14 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-04-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115362925","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}