Reviews of Modern Physics最新文献

{"title":"Topological phases in polar oxide nanostructures","authors":"J. Junquera, Y. Nahas, S. Prokhorenko, L. Bellaiche, J. Íñiguez, D. Schlom, Long-qing Chen, S. Salahuddin, D. A. Muller, Lane W. Martin, R. Ramesh","doi":"10.1103/revmodphys.95.025001","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1103/revmodphys.95.025001","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":21172,"journal":{"name":"Reviews of Modern Physics","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":44.1,"publicationDate":"2023-04-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47934560","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"物理与天体物理","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Nobel Lecture: Physical modeling of Earth’s climate","authors":"S. Manabe","doi":"10.1103/revmodphys.95.010501","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1103/revmodphys.95.010501","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":21172,"journal":{"name":"Reviews of Modern Physics","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":44.1,"publicationDate":"2023-03-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47425989","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"物理与天体物理","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Waveguide quantum electrodynamics: Collective radiance and photon-photon correlations","authors":"Alexandra S. Sheremet, Mihail I. Petrov, I. Iorsh, A. Poshakinskiy, A. Poddubny","doi":"10.1103/revmodphys.95.015002","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1103/revmodphys.95.015002","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":21172,"journal":{"name":"Reviews of Modern Physics","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":44.1,"publicationDate":"2023-03-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47208516","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"物理与天体物理","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Notes on Gauge Field Theories (II): Local Electromagnetic Dual Transformation The-ory, Generalized Kaluza-Klein Emergent Yang-Mills Gauge Field Theory and Higher-Dimensional Gravitational Gauge Field Theory","authors":"建其 沈","doi":"10.12677/mp.2023.135014","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.12677/mp.2023.135014","url":null,"abstract":"This paper continues to explore and review the two topics of “synthetic” gauge field and “emergent” gauge field, which have already been considered in the last paper entitled “Notes on Gauge Field Theories (I)”. The present paper on “Notes on Gauge Field Theories (II)” includes three topics: i) A theory of local electromagnetic dual transformation symmetry and dual gauge field is suggested based on the previous theories of magnetic charge and dual transformation, and it is pointed out that the effect of dual gauge potential makes an electromagnetic wave in vacuum seem to propagate in an anisotropic medium whose permittivity and permeability are both tensors; ii) A non-Abelian version or generalized Kaluza-Klein theory is given in detail. The purpose is to introduce a theory of fundamental interaction that unifies Einstein’s general-relativity gravity and Yang-Mills gauge interaction. In this model, the Yang-Mills gauge potential is a higher-dimensional gravitational me-tric-field off-diagonal component emerging in the ordinary four-dimensional spacetime, or in other words, the Yang-Mills gauge field is essentially a non-Abelian Kaluza-Klein higher-dimensional gravitational field; iii) A theory of higher-dimensional spin-connection gravitational gauge field theory, of which the gravitational Lagrangian density is quadratic in the Riemannian curvature, is reviewed. The higher-dimensional spin-affine connection (the Lorentz connection) can serve as a Yang-Mills gauge potential and the spin currents of vectorial and spinorial matter fields play a role of Yang-Mills gauge charge currents in the four-dimensional spacetime, and so the gravitational interaction and the Yang-Mills gauge interaction can be unified into the present higher-dimensional spin-connection gravitational gauge theory, which was suggested by us. There have been many theories of gravitation in the literature. Although the merits and weaknesses of only the non-Abelian version of Kaluza-Klein theory and the gauge theory of gravitation are reviewed in this paper, we expect that the analysis of these two theories would still help readers to draw parallels among the relevant gravity theories and to understand the stylistic characteristics, advantages and disadvantages of various gravitation theories in the literature.","PeriodicalId":21172,"journal":{"name":"Reviews of Modern Physics","volume":"88 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135754375","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"物理与天体物理","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Theoretical Calculation for the Energy and Transition Energy of O6+ Ion in Confined Environment","authors":"洋洋 鲍","doi":"10.12677/mp.2023.134010","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.12677/mp.2023.134010","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":21172,"journal":{"name":"Reviews of Modern Physics","volume":"11 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":44.1,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"74611920","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"物理与天体物理","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Spatio-Temporal Ordering of Ferroelectric Polarization and Its Thermodynamic Compensation","authors":"路 卢","doi":"10.12677/mp.2023.132004","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.12677/mp.2023.132004","url":null,"abstract":"The polarization effect of ferroelectrics has been widely used in information storage, precise mea-*","PeriodicalId":21172,"journal":{"name":"Reviews of Modern Physics","volume":"50 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":44.1,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"74544255","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"物理与天体物理","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Effect of Spatial Coherence on the Scattering Properties of a Dielectric Nanodimer","authors":"颖君 何","doi":"10.12677/mp.2023.136015","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.12677/mp.2023.136015","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":21172,"journal":{"name":"Reviews of Modern Physics","volume":"7 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"134982306","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"物理与天体物理","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Height Function of a 1D Tight-Binding Quasicrystal Model and Multifractality of Wavefunction","authors":"兰 苏","doi":"10.12677/mp.2023.132006","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.12677/mp.2023.132006","url":null,"abstract":"A tight-binding Hamiltonian is constructed in a one-dimensional quasicrystal model and the central electronic eigenstate is investigated based on the substitution rule. By computing the height function distribution, the multifractal spectrum of the wavefunction is obtained. The results show typical behaviors of the critical state.","PeriodicalId":21172,"journal":{"name":"Reviews of Modern Physics","volume":"95 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":44.1,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"89529429","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"物理与天体物理","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"A Scientific Explanation of the Universe’s Evolution Based on the Relativity Theory","authors":"业勋 钟","doi":"10.12677/mp.2023.134009","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.12677/mp.2023.134009","url":null,"abstract":"In order to explain the emergence of the theory of cosmic evolution","PeriodicalId":21172,"journal":{"name":"Reviews of Modern Physics","volume":"13 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":44.1,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"75211874","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"物理与天体物理","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Biological Clock of Relativistic Matter Wave and Calculation of Human Mean Lifespan 84 Years","authors":"怀洋 崔","doi":"10.12677/mp.2023.132005","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.12677/mp.2023.132005","url":null,"abstract":"It is found that relativistic matter wave provides a biological clock for human beings. At the first, two examples are given to show the validity of the relativistic matter wave. Next, the sunspot period, earth’s atmosphere circulation and human biological clock are investigated, the clock formula is derived.","PeriodicalId":21172,"journal":{"name":"Reviews of Modern Physics","volume":"28 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":44.1,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"89332358","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"物理与天体物理","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}