{"title":"KEKUASAAN PRODUKTIF AMERIKA SERIKAT DAN KONVENSI PERUBAHAN IKLIM PASCA PARIS AGREEMENT","authors":"Fadhlan Nur Hakiem","doi":"10.21111/dauliyah.v3i2.2500","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21111/dauliyah.v3i2.2500","url":null,"abstract":"The research aims at understanding the influence of the productive power of the United States on United Nations Convention on Climate Change (UNFCCC) after Paris Agreement. United States is the second largest contributor to greenhouse gas emissions in the world. Furthermore, the responsibility of the United States to participate in resolving climate change issues is expected. The decision of the United States to withdraw from the Paris Agreement is a step backwards to resolve the problem of climate change. Productive power of United States can disrupt the effectiveness of the UNFCCC. The research can be categorized as a qualitative research done through process tracing technique. The data were collected by literature study. The result of this research shows that the productive power of the United States makes UNFCCC dependon the United States and influences the behaviour of Convention member.","PeriodicalId":211284,"journal":{"name":"Dauliyah Journal of Islamic and International Affairs","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132573079","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"UPAYA ARAB SAUDI TERHADAP ORGANISASI KERJA SAMA ISLAM DALAM MENYELESAIKAN KONFLIK IRAN DAN ARAB SAUDI TAHUN 2013-2018","authors":"Emil Hikmawan, Gustri Eni Putri","doi":"10.21111/DAULIYAH.V3I2.2504","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21111/DAULIYAH.V3I2.2504","url":null,"abstract":"Middle East region can be realized as region which is susceptible with conflict. The conflict in Middle East which is increasingly needed constructive and sustainable effort in order to reduce a conflict potential. The problem that concern of international community is conflict involving Iran and Saudi Arabia after death penalty to Syekh Nimr Al-Nimr by Saudi Arabia government. Firstly, conflict that happened between Saudi Arabia and Iran caused by sectarianism dimension that’s mean Sunni and Shi’ah rivalry in Middle East. Then, sectarianism dimension can evolve into geopolitical competition that Saudi Arabia and Iran’s implication in Syria, Iraq and Yemen conflict. Therefore, Middle East conflict requires a peace settlement. Furthermore, the author who takes as Saudi Arabia government in order to solve Saudi Arabia and Iran conflict more likely using Islamic Cooperation Organization (OIC) involvement. Moreover, the author argue that OIC can be conflict resolution agent and Saudi Arabia has affected an OIC. On one hand, the Saudi Arabia was influencing an OIC as the largest country that invest a fund and his domination in OIC structure itself. Therefore, through his influence, Saudi Arabia more profited than military approach. On the other hand, Saudi Arabia has also utilized an OIC as instrument to gain its national interest such as to repress Iran’s influence in Middle East","PeriodicalId":211284,"journal":{"name":"Dauliyah Journal of Islamic and International Affairs","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116647380","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}