Redia-Giornale Di Zoologia最新文献_第6页

XYLOSANDRUS COMPACTUS AND LIPARTHRUM COLCHICUM (COLEOP- TERA SCOLYTINAE) IN TUSCANY: A PRELIMINARY SCREENING OF ASSOCIATED FUNGI 托斯卡纳地区紧密木沙蝇和秋水仙唇虱(鞘翅目，鞘翅目):伴生真菌的初步筛选

IF 0.5 4区生物学

Redia-Giornale Di Zoologia Pub Date : 2021-09-20 DOI: 10.19263/redia-104.21.14

C. Benvenuti, A. Strangi, I. Iovinella, G. Barzanti, S. Simoni, S. Vitale, L. Luongo, V. Francardi, P. Roversi

引用次数: 2

PREVALENCE AND DISTRIBUTION OF DIFFERENT NATURAL ENEMIES IN THE HARLEQUIN LADYBIRD HARMONIA AXYRIDIS (COLEOPTERA COCCINELLIDAE) 异色瓢虫(鞘翅目瓢虫科)不同天敌的流行及分布

IF 0.5 4区生物学

Redia-Giornale Di Zoologia Pub Date : 2021-09-20 DOI: 10.19263/redia-104.21.13

Luca Eszter Balog, O. Holovachov, J. K. Török

{"title":"PREVALENCE AND DISTRIBUTION OF DIFFERENT NATURAL ENEMIES IN THE HARLEQUIN LADYBIRD HARMONIA AXYRIDIS (COLEOPTERA COCCINELLIDAE)","authors":"Luca Eszter Balog, O. Holovachov, J. K. Török","doi":"10.19263/redia-104.21.13","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.19263/redia-104.21.13","url":null,"abstract":"The harlequin ladybird Harmonia axyridis (Coleoptera: Coccinellidae) is one of the most common invasive alien species in the world, which has a global impact on biodiversity and agriculture, and causes economic loss and harm to humans. This insect can be infected by different natural enemies, but their interactions remain understudied. In the present study, 581 adult Ha. axyridis specimens were collected from 21 localities in Hungary with the help of citizen scientists and examined for natural enemies. The parasitic nematode Parasitylenchus bifurcatus (Nematoda: Allantonematidae) is reported in Hungary on the harlequin ladybird for the first time. The ladybirds were also infected by the ectoparasitic fungus Hesperomyces virescens (Ascomycota: Laboulbeniales) and parasitoid Dinocampus coccinellae (Hymenoptera: Braconidae). The nematode parasite was present in all localities where Hesperomyces-infected ladybirds appeared. The prevalence of recorded natural enemies varied by locality: for P. bifurcatus it ranged from 1% to 8%; for He. virescens from 2% to 36%; and for the parasitoid it was 4%. Besides, a statistically significant positive correlation was shown between the nematode and the fungus co-infection using Spearman’s correlation. A study on the multiparasitism of harlequin ladybirds was not yet performed in Hungary. The study area is located between two distant areas in Europe where co-infections had already been observed, indicating that this is probably not a sporadic phenomenon, but that parasitism of the harlequin ladybird by multiple natural enemies might be prevalent throughout the area.","PeriodicalId":21092,"journal":{"name":"Redia-Giornale Di Zoologia","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.5,"publicationDate":"2021-09-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"41471843","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

EVALUATION OF CHRYSOPERLA CARNEA COMPLEX AND COCCINELLID PREDATORS AS BIOCONTROL AGENTS OF RICANIA SPECULUM (WALKER, 1851) (HEMIPTERA RICANIIDAE) 杂茧蝶和球菌类捕食者作为刺蝇生物防治剂的评价(walker, 1851)(半翅目刺蝇科)

IF 0.5 4区生物学

Redia-Giornale Di Zoologia Pub Date : 2021-09-20 DOI: 10.19263/redia-104.21.15

G. Mazza, F. Binazzi, D. Marraccini, L. Boncompagni, G. Sabbatini Peverieri, P. Roversi, E. Gargani

{"title":"EVALUATION OF CHRYSOPERLA CARNEA COMPLEX AND COCCINELLID PREDATORS AS BIOCONTROL AGENTS OF RICANIA SPECULUM (WALKER, 1851) (HEMIPTERA RICANIIDAE)","authors":"G. Mazza, F. Binazzi, D. Marraccini, L. Boncompagni, G. Sabbatini Peverieri, P. Roversi, E. Gargani","doi":"10.19263/redia-104.21.15","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.19263/redia-104.21.15","url":null,"abstract":"Ricania speculum is an alien insect feeding on several host plants belonging to several families, including important vegetables, crops, ornamental plants, wild plants as well as trees. For the first time, recently, Chrysoperla sp. and coccinellid beetles have been observed preying on this species in the field on Citrus sp. and Laurus nobilis plants. The main purposes of this work were to evaluate the possible predation capability of these groups of insects and determine their prey preference in laboratory trials. In the choice trials, R. speculum nymphs were paired in a confined space and exposed for 24h to single predators: Ch. carnea complex and to the coccinellids Cryptolaemus montrouzieri, Adalia bipunctata, Coccinella septempunctata, and Propylea quatuordecimpunctata. Specimens of Aphis rumicis, an aphid frequently found on her baceous plants, were used as a control prey. In the cage trials, a single Ch. carnea complex second-instar larva was placed into a jar containing a tomato plant with ten R. speculum nymphs. In the choice trials, a high mortality percentage of both preys was observed with the Ch. carnea complex, while in those with Coccinellids only high A. rumicis mortality was reported. In the cage trials, 13% mortality of R. speculm was recorded after 24h while after 72h and 168h prey mortalities reached 18% and 25%, respectively. The results of the study showed that larvae of the Ch. carnea complex could be potential predators of R. speculum, while coccinellids do not seem promising predators of this alien species.","PeriodicalId":21092,"journal":{"name":"Redia-Giornale Di Zoologia","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.5,"publicationDate":"2021-09-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42101307","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

NEW RECORDS OF MOTH FLIES (DIPTERA PSYCHODIDAE) MAINLY FROM PROTECTED AREAS OF PENINSULAR ITALY 主要来自意大利半岛保护区的飞蛾科双翅目新记录

IF 0.5 4区生物学

Redia-Giornale Di Zoologia Pub Date : 2021-07-05 DOI: 10.19263/redia-104.21.12

A. Morelli, A. Biscaccianti

引用次数: 3

FIRST RECORD OF OZOGNATHUS CORNUTUS(LECONTE, 1859) (COLEOPTERAPTINIDAE) FROM SARDINIA, ITALY 意大利萨尔迪尼亚首次记录的玉米卷尾藻（LECONTE，1859）（鞘翅目）

IF 0.5 4区生物学

Redia-Giornale Di Zoologia Pub Date : 2021-05-31 DOI: 10.19263/REDIA-104.21.10

E. Bazzato, M. Marignani, Cesare Ancona, Michèle Caria, D. Cillo, E. Serra

引用次数: 1

A FIVE-YEAR SURVEY IN TUSCANY (ITALY) AND DETECTION OF XYLELLA FASTIDIOSASUBSPECIES MULTIPLEXIN POTENTIAL INSECT VECTORS, COLLECTED IN MONTE ARGENTARIO 意大利托斯卡纳地区5年调查及在阿根廷山采集的苛养木杆菌亚种多重潜在病媒的检测

IF 0.5 4区生物学

Redia-Giornale Di Zoologia Pub Date : 2021-05-12 DOI: 10.19263/REDIA-104.21.09

E. Gargani, C. Benvenuti, L. Marianelli, P. Roversi, M. Ricciolini, I. Scarpelli, P. Sacchetti, Anita Nencioni, D. Rizzo, A. Strangi, I. Iovinella, I. Cutino

{"title":"A FIVE-YEAR SURVEY IN TUSCANY (ITALY) AND DETECTION OF XYLELLA FASTIDIOSASUBSPECIES MULTIPLEXIN POTENTIAL INSECT VECTORS, COLLECTED IN MONTE ARGENTARIO","authors":"E. Gargani, C. Benvenuti, L. Marianelli, P. Roversi, M. Ricciolini, I. Scarpelli, P. Sacchetti, Anita Nencioni, D. Rizzo, A. Strangi, I. Iovinella, I. Cutino","doi":"10.19263/REDIA-104.21.09","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.19263/REDIA-104.21.09","url":null,"abstract":"The vector‐borne bacterium Xylella fastidiosa(Wells and Raju) causes several serious diseases to plants. Recently, different subspecies of X. fastidiosa were reported in some European countries. The risk of the bacterium’s spread on the entire European territory is very high; therefore, it has been added into the priority pest list (2019/1702/EU Regulation). The main purposes of this work were to verify the presence of potential vectors in areas at a high risk of introduction in Tuscany and to ascertain the presence of X. fastidiosa in these insect vectors. Over 4,000 Auchenorrhyncha were collected and analysed from 2015 to 2019. Among the xylem sap-feeder putative vectors, most of the insects collected belonged to the family Aphrophoridae, but also many species of leafhopper were identified. Overall, in Tuscany four species were the most represented: Philaenus spumarius(L.), Cicadella viridis(L.), Synophropsis lauri (Horvath) and Neophilaenus campestris(Fallen).In 2018 an outbreak of X. fastidiosa subsp. multiplex was reported in Monte Argentario (Grosseto province, Tuscany). In 2019 X. fastidiosa subspecies multiplex ST 87 was detected in seven P. spumarius and three N. campestris collected from the infected area.","PeriodicalId":21092,"journal":{"name":"Redia-Giornale Di Zoologia","volume":"26 1","pages":"75-88"},"PeriodicalIF":0.5,"publicationDate":"2021-05-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"88129444","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 3

CHECKLIST OF MACRO-INVERTEBRATES OF THE SPECIAL CONSERVA-TION AREA “POGGI DI PRATA” (GROSSETO, CENTRAL ITALY)THROUGH A CITIZEN-SCIENCE AND EXPERT-BASED APPROACH 通过公民科学和专家为基础的方法，对“poggi di prata”(意大利中部格罗斯托)特殊保护区的大型无脊椎动物进行检查

IF 0.5 4区生物学

Redia-Giornale Di Zoologia Pub Date : 2021-05-12 DOI: 10.19263/REDIA-104.21.07

M. Menchetti, F. Cianferoni, G. Mazza, Matteo Dal Cin, D. Barbato, A. Benocci, R. Cervo, L. Dapporto, M. S. Picchi, L. Vanni, R. Cabrini, E. Mori

引用次数: 2

ADDRESSING DISTRIBUTIONAL SHORTCOMINGS THROUGH CITΙZEN SCIENCE RECORDS: THE PRESENCE OF HERMETIA ILLUCENS (LINNAEUS, 1758) (DIPTERA STRATIOMYIDAE) IN ALGERIA 通过citΙzen科学记录解决分布上的缺陷:在阿尔及利亚发现了双翅目层蛾科(linnaeus, 1758)

IF 0.5 4区生物学

Redia-Giornale Di Zoologia Pub Date : 2021-05-12 DOI: 10.19263/REDIA-104.21.08

Evangelos Koutsoukos, C. Kazilas

引用次数: 2

LIPARTHRUM COLCHICUMSEMENOV (COLEOPTERA CURCULIONIDAE SCOLYTINAE) IN ITALY: INTRODUCED, ESTABLISHED OR NATIVE SPECIES? 意大利的紫茧蜂:引种、建立种还是本地种?

IF 0.5 4区生物学

Redia-Giornale Di Zoologia Pub Date : 2021-04-22 DOI: 10.19263/REDIA-104.21.06

V. Francardi, S. Vitale, A. Strangi, F. Binazzi, C. Benvenuti, G. Barzanti, L. Luongo, S. Landi, F. Pennacchio

{"title":"LIPARTHRUM COLCHICUMSEMENOV (COLEOPTERA CURCULIONIDAE SCOLYTINAE) IN ITALY: INTRODUCED, ESTABLISHED OR NATIVE SPECIES?","authors":"V. Francardi, S. Vitale, A. Strangi, F. Binazzi, C. Benvenuti, G. Barzanti, L. Luongo, S. Landi, F. Pennacchio","doi":"10.19263/REDIA-104.21.06","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.19263/REDIA-104.21.06","url":null,"abstract":"Liparthrum colchicumSemenov (Coleoptera Curculionidae Scolytinae) is a relatively unknown monophagous insect species primarily associated with thin dried twigs (about 0.5-1cm in diameter) of Laurel (Laurus nobilis). After being caught in traps located at Italian ports, it was initially considered an intercepted species alien to the country. However, recent findings, suggest that this beetle may have a different origin. Several records from different sites of Tuscany and Latium showed that it could be relatively widespread in Italy. These observations strengthened the hypothesis that this scolytid, harmless to L. nobilis, might be already established or even native to the country. Therefore, we argue that it could have been easily overlooked thus far, as it thrives only in twigs already wilted due to different environmental factors. Moreover, field observations, carried out in the two Italian Regions, evidenced high frequencies of its infestations in Laurel twigs previously colonized by Xylosandrus compactus. Notes on the taxonomy and biology of this species are also reported in the present wo","PeriodicalId":21092,"journal":{"name":"Redia-Giornale Di Zoologia","volume":"23 1","pages":"55-61"},"PeriodicalIF":0.5,"publicationDate":"2021-04-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"82194372","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

FIRST RECORD OF ALEUROCLAVA AUCUBAE (HEMIPTERA ALEYRODIDAE) IN HUNGARY, WITH A CHECKLIST OF WHITE FLIES OCCURRING IN THE COUNTRY 匈牙利首次记录到白蝇(半翅目白蝇科)，并附有该国发生的白蝇清单

IF 0.5 4区生物学

Redia-Giornale Di Zoologia Pub Date : 2021-04-13 DOI: 10.19263/REDIA-104.21.01

K. Hári, J. Fail, J. Streito, K. Fetykó, É. Szita, A. Haltrich, D. Vikár, P. Radácsi, G. Vétek

引用次数: 1