Psychiatric Annals最新文献

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From Entheogens to Evangelicalism: Spiritual Practices Among Hispanic/Latin Americans 从迷幻药到福音派:西班牙裔/拉美裔美国人的精神习俗
IF 0.5 4区 医学
Psychiatric Annals Pub Date : 2023-12-01 DOI: 10.3928/00485713-20231109-01
Fernando Espi Forcen
{"title":"From Entheogens to Evangelicalism: Spiritual Practices Among Hispanic/Latin Americans","authors":"Fernando Espi Forcen","doi":"10.3928/00485713-20231109-01","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3928/00485713-20231109-01","url":null,"abstract":"\u0000 Hispanic and Latinx people practice spirituality in a wide array of forms. Whereas Catholicism has been the dominant religion for centuries, a re-birth of Native American and African spirituality has taken place over the last few decades. In parallel, the influence of the United States in the Latin world is reflected in the rapidly growing popularity of Evangelical Christianity. In order to better understand and study spiritual practices in Latin America, one must understand the historical vicissitudes that led to the formation of these religions and the context in which they became ingrained in these territories.\u0000 \u0000 [\u0000 Psychiatr Ann\u0000 . 2023;53(12):545–549.]\u0000 \u0000","PeriodicalId":20917,"journal":{"name":"Psychiatric Annals","volume":"1216 49","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.5,"publicationDate":"2023-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139019102","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Spirituality and Mental Health Among South Asians in the United States 美国南亚人的精神信仰与心理健康
IF 0.5 4区 医学
Psychiatric Annals Pub Date : 2023-12-01 DOI: 10.3928/00485713-20231108-01
Prakamya Singal, Amit Chopra
{"title":"Spirituality and Mental Health Among South Asians in the United States","authors":"Prakamya Singal, Amit Chopra","doi":"10.3928/00485713-20231108-01","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3928/00485713-20231108-01","url":null,"abstract":"\u0000 Spirituality and psychiatry have had a complex relationship, with much debate on the inclusion of spiritual and religious concepts in guiding psychiatric care. South Asians in the United States (US) are the largest growing immigrant population with a heterogeneous mix of many religions including Hinduism, Buddhism, Islam, Jainism, Sikhism, and Christianity. South Asians are more vulnerable to mental health disorders compared to the US general population in general, yet have much lower health care utilization rates. This article aims to address the unmet needs in mental health care for South Asians and address the knowledge gap among mental health care practitioners, to enable spiritually integrated care.\u0000 \u0000 [\u0000 Psychiatr Ann\u0000 . 2023;53(12):550–555.]\u0000 \u0000","PeriodicalId":20917,"journal":{"name":"Psychiatric Annals","volume":"32 ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.5,"publicationDate":"2023-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139023326","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Nurses' Opinions About Patient Restraint Methods in a Psychiatric Hospital and Their Ethical Sensitivity 精神病院护士对病人约束方法的看法及其伦理敏感性
IF 0.5 4区 医学
Psychiatric Annals Pub Date : 2023-12-01 DOI: 10.3928/00485713-20231025-01
Y. Ç. Durmaz, Filiz Ersöğütçü
{"title":"Nurses' Opinions About Patient Restraint Methods in a Psychiatric Hospital and Their Ethical Sensitivity","authors":"Y. Ç. Durmaz, Filiz Ersöğütçü","doi":"10.3928/00485713-20231025-01","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3928/00485713-20231025-01","url":null,"abstract":"\u0000 Methods of restraint can be used to prevent hospitalized psychiatric patients from injuring themselves or others, but use of restraints causes various ethical problems in psychiatric nursing. This study examined the relationship between nurses' sociodemographic characteristics, types of restraint methods used, nurses' opinions about those methods, and their level of ethical sensitivity toward their use. We found the moral sensitivity of our participants to be moderate, and statistically significant differences were found related to marital status, shift type, and restraint method used. Based on our results, we recommend improving nurses' working conditions, increasing their level of ethical knowledge, and expanding the number of studies on these issues.\u0000 \u0000 [\u0000 Psychiatr Ann.\u0000 2023;53(12):559–569.]\u0000 \u0000","PeriodicalId":20917,"journal":{"name":"Psychiatric Annals","volume":"107 ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.5,"publicationDate":"2023-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139023411","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Spirituality and Mental Health in US Minority Populations 美国少数民族人口的精神与心理健康
IF 0.5 4区 医学
Psychiatric Annals Pub Date : 2023-12-01 DOI: 10.3928/00485713-20231115-01
Albert Yeung
{"title":"Spirituality and Mental Health in US Minority Populations","authors":"Albert Yeung","doi":"10.3928/00485713-20231115-01","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3928/00485713-20231115-01","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":20917,"journal":{"name":"Psychiatric Annals","volume":"277 ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.5,"publicationDate":"2023-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139013401","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Neurological Underpinnings of Psychological Factors Distinguishing Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder From Misophonia 区分强迫症和失音症的心理因素的神经学基础
IF 0.5 4区 医学
Psychiatric Annals Pub Date : 2023-12-01 DOI: 10.3928/23258160-20231106-02
Simona Iskander, U. Barahmand, Monica Soni, Ravinder Kaur, Dylan Arnero
{"title":"Neurological Underpinnings of Psychological Factors Distinguishing Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder From Misophonia","authors":"Simona Iskander, U. Barahmand, Monica Soni, Ravinder Kaur, Dylan Arnero","doi":"10.3928/23258160-20231106-02","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3928/23258160-20231106-02","url":null,"abstract":"\u0000 Several studies have suggested that misophonia should be categorized as an obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) due to similar neural manifestations, such as impairments in limbic structures, and psychological features, such as perfectionism and disgust sensitivity. However, the two disorders may differ in the domains of disgust sensitivity. In OCD, the domain of pathogen disgust has been studied extensively as per the contamination subtype. In misophonia, pathogen disgust has not been reported. We hypothesized that moral disgust may better characterize individuals with misophonia, as studies indicate that people with misophonia view their triggers as morally unacceptable. Furthermore, neuroimaging has shown anterior cingulate cortex (ACC) activation particularly during exposure to misophonic triggers, which is an area associated with moral assessment of stimuli. Another psychological factor that may point to the two disorders being discrete is intolerance of uncertainty (IU), an aversion to undetermined events. IU has been well documented in OCD: It has been found to be positively associated with striatal volume and dysfunction in the ACC—both of which are common findings in OCD. We expected people with misophonia not to exhibit IU since they experience distress in response to specific triggers and, unlike individuals with OCD, do not experience preemptive anxiety. Multivariate logistic regression analysis run on survey-gathered data revealed IU as a significant predictor of OCD symptoms and moral disgust as a significant predictor of misophonia. Consistent with our hypotheses, our findings suggest that IU and moral disgust and the associated neural underpinnings differentiate misophonia from OCD.\u0000 \u0000 [\u0000 Psychiatr Ann\u0000 . 2023;53(12):570–580.]\u0000 \u0000","PeriodicalId":20917,"journal":{"name":"Psychiatric Annals","volume":"289 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.5,"publicationDate":"2023-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139020197","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Black People, Spirituality, and Mental Health 黑人、精神和心理健康
IF 0.5 4区 医学
Psychiatric Annals Pub Date : 2023-12-01 DOI: 10.3928/00485713-20231108-02
A. Pederson, Nathan Pederson
{"title":"Black People, Spirituality, and Mental Health","authors":"A. Pederson, Nathan Pederson","doi":"10.3928/00485713-20231108-02","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3928/00485713-20231108-02","url":null,"abstract":"\u0000 The influence of spirituality and religiosity in the Black community has historically been significant. While spirituality and religiosity are important for the majority of Americans, compared to other races/ethnicities, Black people report the highest valuation for religion in their individual lives. Spirituality and religiosity have known protective effects on health, although, compared to the general relationship between these factors and general health care, the role of spirituality and religiosity within the mental health system is not well characterized. In significant ways for the Black community, while serving a protective and positive function, spirituality and religiosity can also create tensions for patients within mainstream mental health care systems that emphasize a biopsychosocial framework, leaving out key dimensions of spiritual well-being and formation. The complexity of the relationship between Black people's mental health and their religion and spirituality also has roots in a history of colonialism and racism. In this article, we describe some ways in which religion and spirituality have been important to the health and well-being of the Black community, as well as certain ways these factors have created tension within the community.\u0000 \u0000 [\u0000 Psychiatr Ann\u0000 . 2023;53(12):540–544.]\u0000 \u0000","PeriodicalId":20917,"journal":{"name":"Psychiatric Annals","volume":"270 ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.5,"publicationDate":"2023-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139021327","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Leveraging Contemporary Digital Technologies to Monitor and Treat Sleep Difficulties in Bipolar Disorder: A Review 利用当代数字技术监测和治疗双相情感障碍患者的睡眠困难:综述
4区 医学
Psychiatric Annals Pub Date : 2023-11-01 DOI: 10.3928/00485713-20231018-01
Chelsea Boccagno, Alexandra K. Gold, Christina M. Temes, Antonietta Alvarez-Hernandez, Louisa G. Sylvia
{"title":"Leveraging Contemporary Digital Technologies to Monitor and Treat Sleep Difficulties in Bipolar Disorder: A Review","authors":"Chelsea Boccagno, Alexandra K. Gold, Christina M. Temes, Antonietta Alvarez-Hernandez, Louisa G. Sylvia","doi":"10.3928/00485713-20231018-01","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3928/00485713-20231018-01","url":null,"abstract":"Sleep disturbances (eg, insomnia, hypersomnia, poor sleep quality) are a prominent feature of bipolar disorder (BD). Furthermore, sleep difficulties are present across all phases of BD, including euthymia, and these difficulties contribute to the risk and maintenance of depressive and (hypo)manic episodes. Although existing pharmacological and psychosocial treatments offer hope for ameliorating sleep difficulties in BD, conventional treatments are limited in their ability to accurately capture detailed sleep patterns, detect early onset of sleep difficulties, and deliver personalized interventions. Widely accessible contemporary digital technologies show promise for mitigating these limitations and advancing sleep treatment for individuals with BD. We summarize and synthesize research examining the use of three digital tools for sleep assessment and intervention in BD: smartphone applications, ecological momentary assessment, and actigraphy. We also discuss the benefits, risks, and limitations of these technologies. [ Psychiatr Ann . 2023;53(11):496–501.]","PeriodicalId":20917,"journal":{"name":"Psychiatric Annals","volume":"51 9-10","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135455264","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Effect of Negative Automatic Thoughts on Medication Adherence in Individuals With Schizophrenia 消极自动思维对精神分裂症患者药物依从性的影响
4区 医学
Psychiatric Annals Pub Date : 2023-11-01 DOI: 10.3928/00485713-20230912-01
Tülay Yıldırım Üşenmez, Mehmet Emin Şanli
{"title":"Effect of Negative Automatic Thoughts on Medication Adherence in Individuals With Schizophrenia","authors":"Tülay Yıldırım Üşenmez, Mehmet Emin Şanli","doi":"10.3928/00485713-20230912-01","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3928/00485713-20230912-01","url":null,"abstract":"This study aimed to determine the effect of negative automatic thoughts on medication adherence in individuals with schizophrenia. This was a cross-sectional study carried out in a community mental health center between October 2022 and December 2022. The study included 102 individuals with schizophrenia. Data was collected using the Descriptive Characteristics Form, Negative Automatic Thoughts Questionnaire (NAT-Q), and Morisky Medication Adherence Scale (MMAS). The individuals' total mean NAT-Q score was 106.34 ± 27.32. There was a strong negative correlation between NAT-Q and MMAS scores ( r = −0.822, P < 0.05). The study found that negative automatic thoughts predicted medication adherence by 67%. The negative automatic thoughts of the individuals were high and the medication adherence of half of the individuals was low. It was determined that the level of negative automatic thoughts of individuals with schizophrenia may negatively affect their medication adherence. [ Psychiatr Ann . 2023;53(11):518–524.]","PeriodicalId":20917,"journal":{"name":"Psychiatric Annals","volume":"41 8","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135455131","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Substance Use Disorders and Sleep 物质使用障碍与睡眠
4区 医学
Psychiatric Annals Pub Date : 2023-11-01 DOI: 10.3928/00485713-20231019-01
David C. Fipps, Shirshendu Sinha
{"title":"Substance Use Disorders and Sleep","authors":"David C. Fipps, Shirshendu Sinha","doi":"10.3928/00485713-20231019-01","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3928/00485713-20231019-01","url":null,"abstract":"There appears to be a significant bidirectional relationship between substance use and sleep disturbances. Sleep disturbances with or without a primary psychiatric disorder can increase the risk of emergence or relapse of substance use disorder. Conversely, both short-and long-term use of substances could lead to acute and chronic disturbances in sleep. This narrative review describes the existing literature on the bidirectional relationships between sleep disturbances and substance use in the context of alcohol, opioid, cannabis, tobacco, methamphetamine, and cocaine use. [ Psychiatr Ann . 2023;53(11):508–513.]","PeriodicalId":20917,"journal":{"name":"Psychiatric Annals","volume":"43 5","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135455125","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Sleep Disturbances Associated With Posttraumatic Stress Disorder 与创伤后应激障碍相关的睡眠障碍
4区 医学
Psychiatric Annals Pub Date : 2023-11-01 DOI: 10.3928/00485713-20231012-01
Christine J. So, Katherine E. Miller, Philip R. Gehrman
{"title":"Sleep Disturbances Associated With Posttraumatic Stress Disorder","authors":"Christine J. So, Katherine E. Miller, Philip R. Gehrman","doi":"10.3928/00485713-20231012-01","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3928/00485713-20231012-01","url":null,"abstract":"Sleep disturbances, namely insomnia and recurrent nightmares, are ubiquitous following trauma exposure and are considered hallmarks of posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD). Other sleep disorders frequently co-occur with PTSD. This article describes research examining sleep problems most common in PTSD, including prevalence and clinical characteristics. Sleep disturbances are often robust to trauma-focused treatment; thus, evidence for psychological and pharmacological interventions for insomnia and nightmares in PTSD are discussed. Given the high prevalence of sleep problems in PTSD, more work is needed to empirically study putative mechanisms linking trauma exposure and sleep, as well as how to best target these symptoms in patients with PTSD. [ Psychiatr Ann . 2023;53(11):491–495.]","PeriodicalId":20917,"journal":{"name":"Psychiatric Annals","volume":"23 2","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135455890","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
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