Psychiatry (Edgmont (Pa. : Township))最新文献_第7页

Cranial Nerves IX, X, XI, and XII. 颅神经 IX、X、XI 和 XII。

Psychiatry (Edgmont (Pa. : Township)) Pub Date : 2010-05-01

Paulette Marie Gillig, Richard D Sanders

{"title":"Cranial Nerves IX, X, XI, and XII.","authors":"Paulette Marie Gillig, Richard D Sanders","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"This article concludes the series on cranial nerves, with review of the final four (IX-XII). To summarize briefly, the most important and common syndrome caused by a disorder of the glossopharyngeal nerve (craniel nerve IX) is glossopharyngeal neuralgia. Also, swallowing function occasionally is compromised in a rare but disabling form of tardive dyskinesia called tardive dystonia, because the upper motor portion of the glossopharyngel nerve projects to the basal ganglia and can be affected by lesions in the basal ganglia. Vagus nerve funtion (craniel nerve X) can be compromised in schizophrenia, bulimia, obesity, and major depression. A cervical lesion to the nerve roots of the spinal accessory nerve (craniel nerve XI) can cause a cervical dystonia, which sometimes is misdiagnosed as a dyskinesia related to neuroleptic use. Finally, unilateral hypoglossal (craniel nerve XII) nerve palsy is one of the most common mononeuropathies caused by brain metastases. Supranuclear lesions of cranial nerve XII are involved in pseudobulbar palsy and ALS, and lower motor neuron lesions of cranial nerve XII can also be present in bulbar palsy and in ALS patients who also have lower motor neuron involvement. This article reviews these and other syndromes related to cranial nerves IX through XII that might be seen by psychiatry.","PeriodicalId":20822,"journal":{"name":"Psychiatry (Edgmont (Pa. : Township))","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2010-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2882282/pdf/PE_7_5_37.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"29041004","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Regarding terminating the treatment relationship. 关于终止治疗关系。

Psychiatry (Edgmont (Pa. : Township)) Pub Date : 2010-05-01

Japheth Jay Hessler

引用次数: 0

Fatal attraction syndrome: stalking behavior and borderline personality. 致命吸引综合症：跟踪行为与边缘型人格。

Psychiatry (Edgmont (Pa. : Township)) Pub Date : 2010-05-01

Randy A Sansone, Lori A Sansone

{"title":"Fatal attraction syndrome: stalking behavior and borderline personality.","authors":"Randy A Sansone, Lori A Sansone","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"Stalking, which consists of chronic nuisance behaviors by an offender that result in deleterious emotional and/or physical effects on a victim, is experienced by a significant minority of individuals in the community. According to the United States Department of Justice, eight percent of women and two percent of men have been victimized at some time in their lives by stalkers. Stalking could be viewed as an illogical or irrational preoccupation with another individual. Because of the unusual and intense attachment dynamics in borderline personality disorder, this diagnosis is particularly suggestive among stalkers. In this edition of The Interface, we examine the possible association between stalking behavior and borderline personality disorder. Five studies report prevalence rates of borderline personality disorder among stalkers, with four reporting rates between 4 and 15 percent (i.e., a small minority). However, three of these studies represent forensic populations and one consists of patients who stalked their psychiatrists. In contrast, in the remaining sample of stalkers, where being charged with a crime was not an inclusion criterion, the prevalence of borderline personality disorder was considerably higher at 45 percent. These data suggest that in less forensically focused samples of stalkers, rates of borderline personality are likely to be substantially higher, but confirmatory data is lacking.","PeriodicalId":20822,"journal":{"name":"Psychiatry (Edgmont (Pa. : Township))","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2010-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2882283/pdf/PE_7_5_42.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"29041005","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Curbside consultations. 路边磋商。

Psychiatry (Edgmont (Pa. : Township)) Pub Date : 2010-05-01

引用次数: 0

Treatment of fibromyalgia. 纤维肌痛的治疗。

Psychiatry (Edgmont (Pa. : Township)) Pub Date : 2010-05-01

Peter Dussias, Amir H Kalali, Roland M Staud

引用次数: 0

Cranial Nerves IX, X, XI, and XII.

Psychiatry (Edgmont (Pa. : Township)) Pub Date : 2010-05-01 DOI: 10.1891/9780826126092.0006

P. Gillig, R. Sanders