Radiation Botany最新文献_第2页

Radioresistance of experimentally-produced hybrid of indian spinach (Beta palonga basu & mukherjee) 印度菠菜试验杂交种(Beta palonga basu & mukherjee)的辐射抗性

Radiation Botany Pub Date : 1975-12-01 DOI: 10.1016/0033-7560(75)90014-9

Kalyan Kumar Mukherjee, Rabindra Krishna Basu

引用次数: 0

Response of the desert shrub Krameria parvifolia after ten years of chronic gamma irradiation 荒漠灌木小叶樱对十年慢性γ辐射的响应

Radiation Botany Pub Date : 1975-12-01 DOI: 10.1016/0033-7560(75)90013-7

A.T. Vollmer, S.A. Bamberg

引用次数: 2

The effect of sodium azide on cell processes in the embryonic barley shoot 叠氮化钠对大麦胚芽细胞过程的影响

Radiation Botany Pub Date : 1975-12-01 DOI: 10.1016/0033-7560(75)90002-2

O.W. Pearson , C. Sander, R.A. Nilan

{"title":"The effect of sodium azide on cell processes in the embryonic barley shoot","authors":"O.W. Pearson , C. Sander, R.A. Nilan","doi":"10.1016/0033-7560(75)90002-2","DOIUrl":"10.1016/0033-7560(75)90002-2","url":null,"abstract":"<div>Sodium azide has been utilized recently both as an agent for the study of repair of radiation-induced chromosome damage, and as a mutagen in barley caryopses (seeds). However, the effect of this agent on the cell cycle and optimum time of treatment during the cell cycle in these studies is not known. To better understand the effects of sodium azide on the embryonic barley shoot cells, a detailed study of the effect of azide on the cell cycle was conducted.Himalaya barley seeds were treated for 2 hr with 10−4, 5 × 10−4, and 10−3M oxygenated sodium azide solutions at pH 3. The principal effect on the cell cycle due to sodium azide treatment was a delay in the initiation of metabolism following germination. This resulted in a uniform delay in the following parameters: mitotic activity, seedling growth, and ATP and DNA syntheses. This delay was interpreted as being due to an ATP deficiency which when alleviated allows the cells to progress normally through mitosis.Chromosome damage caused by sodium azide was not reflected in the seedling heights as the reduction in height was due entirely to mitotic delay. No variation occurred in the progression of cells through mitosis between various regions of the shoot within the first 29 hr of germination.</div>","PeriodicalId":20794,"journal":{"name":"Radiation Botany","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1975-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1016/0033-7560(75)90002-2","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"72610160","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 28

Evaluating resistance to puccinia recondita tritici in mutant lines selected in wheat after mutagenic treatments 诱变处理后选择的小麦突变品系对小麦锈病抗性的评价

Radiation Botany Pub Date : 1975-12-01 DOI: 10.1016/0033-7560(75)90008-3

Katarina Borojević

引用次数: 1

Effect of organic matter incorporation into soils on 137cesium uptake by wheat plants 土壤有机质掺入对小麦植株吸收铯的影响

Radiation Botany Pub Date : 1975-12-01 DOI: 10.1016/0033-7560(75)90003-4

M. Tahir, J.W.B. Stewart

{"title":"Effect of organic matter incorporation into soils on 137cesium uptake by wheat plants","authors":"M. Tahir, J.W.B. Stewart","doi":"10.1016/0033-7560(75)90003-4","DOIUrl":"10.1016/0033-7560(75)90003-4","url":null,"abstract":"<div>The effect of four straw and two 137cesium levels, with and without fertilization, on 137cesium uptake by wheat plants was studied using soils from the Blaine Lake and Waiteville soil associations of Saskatchewan (Canada).Uptake of 137cesium using either soil type, when fertilized and treated with any of the four straw and two 137cesium levels, significantly decreased with plant age. Such a trend was generally not observed in an unfertilized Blaine Lake soil. Increasing straw application, with and without fertilization, increased the dry matter yields in both the soils although the heavier (particularly the 3 tons/acre) straw addition produced slightly depressed yields for the fertilized soils.Increasing straw application to both fertilized soil types did not significantly enhance the 137cesium uptake in plants grown at either 137cesium level. However, increasing the straw levels, without fertilization, in the Blaine Lake soil contaminated with either 137cesium level, did not appreciably and consistently affect the 137cesium uptake by the plants.Plants absorbed highly significantly greater 137cesium from the 100 compared to the 50 μCi 137cesium level in both the soils applied with any straw-fertilizer combination. This trend did not occur with unfertilized Blaine Lake soil.</div>","PeriodicalId":20794,"journal":{"name":"Radiation Botany","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1975-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1016/0033-7560(75)90003-4","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"77074426","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 9

Strahlenbiologische untersuchungen an getreidearten—VIII. Korrelation zwischen phosphorgehalt und strahlenempfindlichkeit bei karyopsen unterschiedlich strahlensensibler winterweizensorten 照片磷矿的含量和放射度之间的相关性

Radiation Botany Pub Date : 1975-12-01 DOI: 10.1016/0033-7560(75)90010-1

D. Conrad

引用次数: 2

The sensitivity of the pollen and stylar component of the self-incompatibility reaction to chronic gamma irradiation 自交不亲和反应的花粉和花柱成分对慢性γ辐照的敏感性

Radiation Botany Pub Date : 1975-12-01 DOI: 10.1016/0033-7560(75)90019-8

A.J.G. van Gastel, D. de Nettancourt

引用次数: 1

The effect of ethylene and ionizing radiation on Saintpaulia peroxidase activity 乙烯和电离辐射对圣保利亚过氧化物酶活性的影响

Radiation Botany Pub Date : 1975-12-01 DOI: 10.1016/0033-7560(75)90016-2

D.L. Warfield , R.A. Nilan, R.E. Witters

引用次数: 9

Effects of gamma radiation on biomass production of ground vegetation under broadleaved forests of Northern Wisconsin 伽马辐射对北威斯康辛阔叶林地面植被生物量生产的影响

Radiation Botany Pub Date : 1975-12-01 DOI: 10.1016/0033-7560(75)90005-8

J. Zavitkovski , B.J. Salmonson

{"title":"Effects of gamma radiation on biomass production of ground vegetation under broadleaved forests of Northern Wisconsin","authors":"J. Zavitkovski , B.J. Salmonson","doi":"10.1016/0033-7560(75)90005-8","DOIUrl":"10.1016/0033-7560(75)90005-8","url":null,"abstract":"<div>Effects of gamma irradiation (10,000 Ci 137Cs source) for one growing season on biomass production of ground vegetation under northern Wisconsin aspen and maple-aspen-birch forests and on an abandoned logging road were evaluated during and one year after irradiation. No significant changes in production were determined during the irradiation year. One year later three distinct zones—semi-devastated, herbaceous, and original forest—developed along the radiation gradient. Biomass production under forest canopies decreased significantly in the semi-devastated zone, increased significantly in the herbaceous zone (primarily responding to additional light), and remained unchanged under the original forest. Logging road vegetation responded similarly but the changes were restricted within higher radiation doses. At comparable levels of radiation, production of species of the logging road vegetation was affected less than that of species under forest canopies. Such a trend was predictable from the generally smaller interphase chromosome volumes, ICV's, of the species on the logging road and from their ability to survive in severe habitats.</div>","PeriodicalId":20794,"journal":{"name":"Radiation Botany","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1975-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1016/0033-7560(75)90005-8","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"83977146","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 4

Chromosomal anomalies cannot account for growth rate reduction in ultrasonicated Vicia faba root meristems 染色体异常不能解释超声检查蚕豆根分生组织生长速率降低的原因

Radiation Botany Pub Date : 1975-12-01 DOI: 10.1016/0033-7560(75)90017-4

M.W. Miller, G.E. Kaufman, E.L. Carstensen

引用次数: 4