Radiology. Imaging cancer最新文献

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Enhancing Clinical Decision-Making: The Impact of Liver Contrast-enhanced MRI on Local Treatment Plans for Colorectal Liver Metastases. 加强临床决策:肝脏对比增强 MRI 对结直肠癌肝转移局部治疗方案的影响。
IF 5.6
Radiology. Imaging cancer Pub Date : 2024-01-01 DOI: 10.1148/rycan.239023
Yuan-Mao Lin
{"title":"Enhancing Clinical Decision-Making: The Impact of Liver Contrast-enhanced MRI on Local Treatment Plans for Colorectal Liver Metastases.","authors":"Yuan-Mao Lin","doi":"10.1148/rycan.239023","DOIUrl":"10.1148/rycan.239023","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":20786,"journal":{"name":"Radiology. Imaging cancer","volume":"6 1","pages":"e239023"},"PeriodicalIF":5.6,"publicationDate":"2024-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10825711/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139491956","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
High-Intensity Focused Ultrasound Surgery for Tumor Ablation: A Review of Current Applications. 用于肿瘤消融的高强度聚焦超声手术:当前应用综述。
IF 5.6
Radiology. Imaging cancer Pub Date : 2024-01-01 DOI: 10.1148/rycan.230074
Alessandro De Maio, Giulia Alfieri, Monica Mattone, Pejman Ghanouni, Alessandro Napoli
{"title":"High-Intensity Focused Ultrasound Surgery for Tumor Ablation: A Review of Current Applications.","authors":"Alessandro De Maio, Giulia Alfieri, Monica Mattone, Pejman Ghanouni, Alessandro Napoli","doi":"10.1148/rycan.230074","DOIUrl":"10.1148/rycan.230074","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The management of cancer with alternative approaches is a matter of clinical interest worldwide. High-intensity focused ultrasound (HIFU) surgery is a noninvasive technique performed under US or MRI guidance. The most studied therapeutic uses of HIFU involve thermal tissue ablation, demonstrating both palliative and curative potential. However, concurrent mechanical bioeffects also provide opportunities in terms of augmented drug delivery and immunosensitization. The safety and efficacy of HIFU integration with current cancer treatment strategies are being actively investigated in managing primary and secondary tumors, including cancers of the breast, prostate, pancreas, liver, kidney, and bone. Current primary HIFU indications are pain palliation, complete ablation of localized earlystage tumors, or debulking of unresectable late-stage cancers. This review presents the latest HIFU applications, from investigational to clinically approved, in the field of tumor ablation. <b>Keywords:</b> Ultrasound, Ultrasound-High Intensity Focused (HIFU), Interventional-MSK, Interventional-Body, Oncology, Technology Assessment, Tumor Response, MR Imaging © RSNA, 2023.</p>","PeriodicalId":20786,"journal":{"name":"Radiology. Imaging cancer","volume":"6 1","pages":"e230074"},"PeriodicalIF":5.6,"publicationDate":"2024-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10825716/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"138807221","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Implications of Data Representation in Health Care Innovation. 数据表示对医疗保健创新的影响。
IF 5.6
Radiology. Imaging cancer Pub Date : 2024-01-01 DOI: 10.1148/rycan.230222
Randy C Miles, Antonio R Porras
{"title":"Implications of Data Representation in Health Care Innovation.","authors":"Randy C Miles, Antonio R Porras","doi":"10.1148/rycan.230222","DOIUrl":"10.1148/rycan.230222","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":20786,"journal":{"name":"Radiology. Imaging cancer","volume":"6 1","pages":"e230222"},"PeriodicalIF":5.6,"publicationDate":"2024-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10825701/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139564822","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
AI Improves Nodule Detection on Chest Radiographs in a Health Screening Population. 人工智能提高了健康筛查人群胸部 X 光片上结节的检测率。
IF 5.6
Radiology. Imaging cancer Pub Date : 2024-01-01 DOI: 10.1148/rycan.249003
Cristina Marrocchio, Ludovica Leo
{"title":"AI Improves Nodule Detection on Chest Radiographs in a Health Screening Population.","authors":"Cristina Marrocchio, Ludovica Leo","doi":"10.1148/rycan.249003","DOIUrl":"10.1148/rycan.249003","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":20786,"journal":{"name":"Radiology. Imaging cancer","volume":"6 1","pages":"e249003"},"PeriodicalIF":5.6,"publicationDate":"2024-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10825702/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139564739","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Clinical Utility of Abbreviated Breast MRI to Assess Response to Neoadjuvant Chemotherapy. 简略乳腺 MRI 对评估新辅助化疗反应的临床实用性
IF 5.6
Radiology. Imaging cancer Pub Date : 2024-01-01 DOI: 10.1148/rycan.249002
Felicia Tang, Jessica Hayward
{"title":"Clinical Utility of Abbreviated Breast MRI to Assess Response to Neoadjuvant Chemotherapy.","authors":"Felicia Tang, Jessica Hayward","doi":"10.1148/rycan.249002","DOIUrl":"10.1148/rycan.249002","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":20786,"journal":{"name":"Radiology. Imaging cancer","volume":"6 1","pages":"e249002"},"PeriodicalIF":5.6,"publicationDate":"2024-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10825696/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139564810","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Primary Axillary Vein Leiomyosarcoma in Li-Fraumeni Syndrome. Li-Fraumeni综合征中的原发性腋静脉横纹肌肉瘤
IF 5.6
Radiology. Imaging cancer Pub Date : 2024-01-01 DOI: 10.1148/rycan.230184
Mohd Zulkimi Roslly, Noorjehan Omar, Mohd Syafiq Naim
{"title":"Primary Axillary Vein Leiomyosarcoma in Li-Fraumeni Syndrome.","authors":"Mohd Zulkimi Roslly, Noorjehan Omar, Mohd Syafiq Naim","doi":"10.1148/rycan.230184","DOIUrl":"10.1148/rycan.230184","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":20786,"journal":{"name":"Radiology. Imaging cancer","volume":"6 1","pages":"e230184"},"PeriodicalIF":5.6,"publicationDate":"2024-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10825712/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139564824","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Assessing Adherence to US LI-RADS Follow-up Recommendations in Vulnerable Patients Undergoing Hepatocellular Carcinoma Surveillance. 评估接受肝细胞癌监测的易感患者对美国 LI-RADS 随访建议的遵守情况。
IF 5.6
Radiology. Imaging cancer Pub Date : 2024-01-01 DOI: 10.1148/rycan.230118
Hailey H Choi, Stephanie Kim, Dorothy J Shum, Chiung-Yu Huang, Amy Shui, Rena K Fox, Mandana Khalili
{"title":"Assessing Adherence to US LI-RADS Follow-up Recommendations in Vulnerable Patients Undergoing Hepatocellular Carcinoma Surveillance.","authors":"Hailey H Choi, Stephanie Kim, Dorothy J Shum, Chiung-Yu Huang, Amy Shui, Rena K Fox, Mandana Khalili","doi":"10.1148/rycan.230118","DOIUrl":"10.1148/rycan.230118","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Purpose To assess adherence to the US Liver Imaging Reporting and Data System (LI-RADS) recommendations for hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) surveillance and associated patient-level factors in a vulnerable, diverse patient sample. Materials and Methods The radiology report database was queried retrospectively for patients who underwent US LI-RADS-based surveillance examinations at a single institution between June 1, 2020, and February 28, 2021. Initial US and follow-up liver imaging were included. Sociodemographic and clinical data were captured from electronic medical records. Adherence to radiologist recommendation was defined as imaging (US, CT, or MRI) follow-up in 5-7 months for US-1, imaging follow-up in 3-6 months for US-2, and CT or MRI follow-up in 2 months for US-3. Descriptive analysis and multivariable modeling that adjusted for age, sex, race, and time since COVID-19 pandemic onset were performed. Results Among 936 patients, the mean age was 59.1 years; 531 patients (56.7%) were male and 544 (58.1%) were Asian or Pacific Islander, 91 (9.7%) were Black, 129 (13.8%) were Hispanic, 147 (15.7%) were White, and 25 (2.7%) self-reported as other race. The overall adherence rate was 38.8% (95% CI: 35.7, 41.9). The most common liver disease etiology was hepatitis B (60.6% [657 of 936 patients]); 19.7% of patients (183 of 936) had current or past substance use disorder, and 44.8% (416 of 936) smoked. At adjusted multivariable analysis, older age (odds ratio [OR], 1.20; <i>P</i> = .02), male sex (OR, 1.62; <i>P</i> = .003), hepatology clinic attendance (OR, 3.81; <i>P</i> < .001), and recent prior US examination (OR, 2.44; <i>P</i> < .001) were associated with full adherence, while current smoking (OR, 0.39; <i>P</i> < .001) was negatively associated. Conclusion Adherence to HCC imaging surveillance was suboptimal, despite US LI-RADS implementation. <b>Keywords:</b> Liver, Ultrasound, Screening, Abdomen/GI, Cirrhosis, Metabolic Disorders, Socioeconomic Issues <i>Supplemental material is available for this article</i>. © RSNA, 2024.</p>","PeriodicalId":20786,"journal":{"name":"Radiology. Imaging cancer","volume":"6 1","pages":"e230118"},"PeriodicalIF":5.6,"publicationDate":"2024-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10825700/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139425314","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Disparities in the Demographic Composition of The Cancer Imaging Archive. 癌症成像档案人口构成的差异。
IF 5.6
Radiology. Imaging cancer Pub Date : 2024-01-01 DOI: 10.1148/rycan.230100
Aidan Dulaney, John Virostko
{"title":"Disparities in the Demographic Composition of The Cancer Imaging Archive.","authors":"Aidan Dulaney, John Virostko","doi":"10.1148/rycan.230100","DOIUrl":"10.1148/rycan.230100","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Purpose To characterize the demographic distribution of The Cancer Imaging Archive (TCIA) studies and compare them with those of the U.S. cancer population. Materials and Methods In this retrospective study, data from TCIA studies were examined for the inclusion of demographic information. Of 189 studies in TCIA up until April 2023, a total of 83 human cancer studies were found to contain supporting demographic data. The median patient age and the sex, race, and ethnicity proportions of each study were calculated and compared with those of the U.S. cancer population, provided by the Surveillance, Epidemiology, and End Results Program and the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention U.S. Cancer Statistics Data Visualizations Tool. Results The median age of TCIA patients was found to be 6.84 years lower than that of the U.S. cancer population (<i>P</i> = .047) and contained more female than male patients (53% vs 47%). American Indian and Alaska Native, Black or African American, and Hispanic patients were underrepresented in TCIA studies by 47.7%, 35.8%, and 14.7%, respectively, compared with the U.S. cancer population. Conclusion The results demonstrate that the patient demographics of TCIA data sets do not reflect those of the U.S. cancer population, which may decrease the generalizability of artificial intelligence radiology tools developed using these imaging data sets. <b>Keywords:</b> Ethics, Meta-Analysis, Health Disparities, Cancer Health Disparities, Machine Learning, Artificial Intelligence, Race, Ethnicity, Sex, Age, Bias Published under a CC BY 4.0 license.</p>","PeriodicalId":20786,"journal":{"name":"Radiology. Imaging cancer","volume":"6 1","pages":"e230100"},"PeriodicalIF":5.6,"publicationDate":"2024-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10825717/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139491951","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
T1-weighted Hyperintense Cystic Renal Masses (Bosniak Version 2019 Class II and IIF): Risk of Malignancy. T1加权高张力囊性肾肿块(Bosniak 2019版II级和IIF):恶性肿瘤风险。
IF 5.6
Radiology. Imaging cancer Pub Date : 2024-01-01 DOI: 10.1148/rycan.249001
Anupama Ramachandran
{"title":"T1-weighted Hyperintense Cystic Renal Masses (Bosniak Version 2019 Class II and IIF): Risk of Malignancy.","authors":"Anupama Ramachandran","doi":"10.1148/rycan.249001","DOIUrl":"10.1148/rycan.249001","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":20786,"journal":{"name":"Radiology. Imaging cancer","volume":"6 1","pages":"e249001"},"PeriodicalIF":5.6,"publicationDate":"2024-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10825697/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139564827","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Current State of Functional MRI in the Presurgical Planning of Brain Tumors. 脑肿瘤术前规划中功能性MRI的现状。
IF 4.4
Radiology. Imaging cancer Pub Date : 2023-11-01 DOI: 10.1148/rycan.230078
Dhairya A Lakhani, David S Sabsevitz, Kaisorn L Chaichana, Alfredo Quiñones-Hinojosa, Erik H Middlebrooks
{"title":"Current State of Functional MRI in the Presurgical Planning of Brain Tumors.","authors":"Dhairya A Lakhani, David S Sabsevitz, Kaisorn L Chaichana, Alfredo Quiñones-Hinojosa, Erik H Middlebrooks","doi":"10.1148/rycan.230078","DOIUrl":"10.1148/rycan.230078","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Surgical resection of brain tumors is challenging because of the delicate balance between maximizing tumor removal and preserving vital brain functions. Functional MRI (fMRI) offers noninvasive preoperative mapping of widely distributed brain areas and is increasingly used in presurgical functional mapping. However, its impact on survival and functional outcomes is still not well-supported by evidence. Task-based fMRI (tb-fMRI) maps blood oxygen level-dependent (BOLD) signal changes during specific tasks, while resting-state fMRI (rs-fMRI) examines spontaneous brain activity. rs-fMRI may be useful for patients who cannot perform tasks, but its reliability is affected by tumor-induced changes, challenges in data processing, and noise. Validation studies comparing fMRI with direct cortical stimulation (DCS) show variable concordance, particularly for cognitive functions such as language; however, concordance for tb-fMRI is generally greater than that for rs-fMRI. Preoperative fMRI, in combination with MRI tractography and intraoperative DCS, may result in improved survival and extent of resection and reduced functional deficits. fMRI has the potential to guide surgical planning and help identify targets for intraoperative mapping, but there is currently limited prospective evidence of its impact on patient outcomes. This review describes the current state of fMRI for preoperative assessment in patients undergoing brain tumor resection. <b>Keywords:</b> MR-Functional Imaging, CNS, Brain/Brain Stem, Anatomy, Oncology, Functional MRI, Functional Anatomy, Task-based, Resting State, Surgical Planning, Brain Tumor © RSNA, 2023.</p>","PeriodicalId":20786,"journal":{"name":"Radiology. Imaging cancer","volume":"5 6","pages":"e230078"},"PeriodicalIF":4.4,"publicationDate":"2023-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10698604/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"49681597","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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