Psychogeriatrics最新文献

{"title":"A scientometric analysis and visualisation of elderly suicide research from 1951 to 2022","authors":"Seher Palanbek Yavaş, Caner Baysan","doi":"10.1111/psyg.13124","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1111/psyg.13124","url":null,"abstract":"BackgroundThere are still many gaps in both national and international literature on elderly suicide. This study aimed to identify the most influential journals in elderly suicide, the countries and authors that contribute the most to the field, and the trends in the field.Material and MethodsStudies published on elderly suicide between 1951 and 2022 were retrieved utilising the Web of Science Core Collection. Co‐authorship analysis of countries and authors, as well as co‐occurrence analysis of keywords, were conducted using VOSviewer 1.6.18.ResultsThere were 2864 articles retrieved, including 95 countries, 889 academic journals, 9162 authors and 4160 keywords. The number of publications in this field has significantly increased after the 2000s, and the United States is the most productive country (996). The most prolific author is Yeates Conwell, while the journal with the highest number of publications in this field is the <jats:italic>International Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry</jats:italic>. Other than ‘suicide’ and ‘elderly’, the most trending keywords are ‘depression’, ‘primary care’, ‘treatment’, ‘antidepressant’, ‘loneliness’, ‘quality of life’ and ‘COVID‐19’.ConclusionThere has been an increase in both the thematic diversity and quantity of studies on elderly suicide over time. However, these publications predominantly originate from socioeconomically affluent countries with relatively low suicide rates. While the increasing numbers of publications from developing countries in recent years are promising, there is a greater need for publications from countries with lower socioeconomic status for the prevention or intervention of elderly suicides.","PeriodicalId":20784,"journal":{"name":"Psychogeriatrics","volume":"26 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.0,"publicationDate":"2024-04-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140615445","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"The longitudinal relationship between levels of leisure‐time physical activity and positive and negative affect among older foreign‐born adults with mild cognitive impairment","authors":"Jungjoo Lee, Junhyoung Kim, Bomi Woo, Arto Pesola, Olli Tikkanen","doi":"10.1111/psyg.13114","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1111/psyg.13114","url":null,"abstract":"BackgroundThe purpose of this study was to investigate the longitudinal impact of different levels of leisure‐time physical activity (LTPA) participation on positive and negative affect among older foreign‐born adults with mild cognitive impairment (MCI).MethodsThis study used 2012 to 2020 data from the Health and Retirement Study data (<jats:italic>n</jats:italic> = 1206) that was analyzed using repeated measured multivariate analysis of covariance.ResultsThe high‐level participation LTPA group reported higher positive affect and lower negative affect than the mid and low‐level participation groups. The mid‐level LTPA group also reported higher positive and lower negative affect than the low‐level LTPA group.ConclusionsThis study provides evidence that high levels of LTPA participation contribute to an increase in positive affect and a reduction of negative affect among older foreign‐born adults with MCI. The findings of this study will help fill the gap in research on the longitudinal relationship between levels of LTPA participation and positive and negative affect among older foreign‐born adults.","PeriodicalId":20784,"journal":{"name":"Psychogeriatrics","volume":"15 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.0,"publicationDate":"2024-04-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140617880","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Effects of right unilateral ultra‐brief pulse electroconvulsive therapy in a depressed patient with dementia with Lewy bodies: a longitudinal case report","authors":"Yuko Yamaguchi, Ryota Kobayashi, Haruka Muraosa, Takuma Numazawa, Daichi Morioka, Kazutaka Sakamoto, Akihito Suzuki","doi":"10.1111/psyg.13127","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1111/psyg.13127","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":20784,"journal":{"name":"Psychogeriatrics","volume":"48 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.0,"publicationDate":"2024-04-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140615704","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Associations between neighbourhood safety, social cohesion, sleep quality and sleep duration among older adults in India: Findings from the Study on Global Aging and Adult Health (WHO‐SAGE), 2015","authors":"T. Muhammad, Manacy Pai, A.H. Sruthi Anil Kumar, P.R. Lekshmi, T.V Sekher","doi":"10.1111/psyg.13120","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1111/psyg.13120","url":null,"abstract":"BackgroundMost studies on later‐life health in India focus on families, with far less attention given to the health repercussions of neighbourhood conditions among older Indians. We address this limitation in existing research by examining the associations between perceptions of neighbourhood safety and social cohesion and sleep duration and sleep quality among older adults in India.MethodsData come from the Study on Global Aging and Adult Health (WHO‐SAGE), India 2015 wave 2, with a sample of 7118 adults aged 50 years and above. Sleep quality and duration were assessed using subjective responses. Multivariable logistic and linear regression analyses were employed to test the research hypotheses.ResultsPrevalence of poor sleep quality was higher among older adults living in unsafe neighbourhoods (4.46%) than peers residing in safe neighbourhoods (3.52%), and it was also higher among those living in neighbourhoods with poor social cohesion (5.31%) than counterparts who lived in socially cohesive communities (3.10%). Older adults in neighbourhoods with poor social cohesion had higher odds of reporting compromised sleep quality (adjusted odds ratio 1.75, CI: 1.22–2.51) than those living in socially cohesive neighbourhoods. Moreover, compared to those who perceived they were living in safe neighbourhoods, their peers who perceived their neighbourhoods as unsafe reported shorter sleep duration, with a negative beta coefficient of −0.27 (CI: −0.45 to −0.085).ConclusionThat perceived unsafety and poor social cohesion within one's neighbourhood are associated with compromised sleep reflects the significance of making neighbourhoods safer and more integrated for later‐life sleep health. In addition to micro‐level strategies (e.g., balanced nutrition and physical activity), efforts to improve sleep health should optimise macro‐level opportunities, such as rehabilitating and revitalising neighbourhoods, which may alleviate sleep disturbances and improve sleep outcomes among older adults.","PeriodicalId":20784,"journal":{"name":"Psychogeriatrics","volume":"33 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.0,"publicationDate":"2024-04-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140600178","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Neuropsychological functioning and its correlates at 1 year follow‐up of severe COVID‐19","authors":"Ana Costas‐Carrera, Marta Mónica Sánchez‐Rodríguez, Antonio Ojeda, Manuel Arturo Rodríguez‐Rey, Inés Martín‐Villalba, Mireia Primé‐Tous, Francisco Valdesoiro‐Pulido, Xavier Segú, Roger Borras, Derek Clougher, Josep Maria Peri, Eduard Vieta","doi":"10.1111/psyg.13113","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1111/psyg.13113","url":null,"abstract":"BackgroundShort‐term cognitive impairment is associated with SARS‐CoV‐2 infection but the long‐term impact is yet to be examined in detail. We aim to study the evolution of these symptoms in severe COVID‐19 patients admitted to the intensive care unit (ICU) between April and December 2020 1 year after hospital discharge and to analyze its clinical correlates.MethodA total of 58 patients agreed to participate in the 6 months follow‐up and 30 at 1 year after hospital discharge. Demographic, clinical and laboratory data were collected and a comprehensive neuropsychological battery including validated tests for the main cognitive domains was administered. To test the magnitude of neurocognitive sequelae, two standard deviations below normative group were considered. To compare the neuropsychological performance at 6 and 12 months follow‐up we used repeated measures tests. Finally, regression analyses were performed to test the main effects of medical and psychological factors on multiple cognition.ResultsAlmost half of the sample continued to have impaired performance on neuropsychological tests at 12 months follow‐up. In comparison with the results obtained at 6 months, significant improvements were found in immediate recall (<jats:italic>d</jats:italic> = 0.49), delayed recall (<jats:italic>d</jats:italic> = 0.45), and inhibitory control (<jats:italic>d</jats:italic> = 0.53). Medical variables predicted cognitive performance at 6 months but not at 12 months follow‐up, while anxiety and depression predicted cognitive deficits in the long‐term.ConclusionsA generalised improvement was observed in severe COVID‐19 patients at follow‐up. This improvement was particularly notable in verbal memory and executive functioning. However, a considerable proportion of the sample continued to present deficits at 1 year follow‐up.","PeriodicalId":20784,"journal":{"name":"Psychogeriatrics","volume":"65 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.0,"publicationDate":"2024-04-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140600218","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Association of lipid levels with motor and cognitive function and decline in Parkinson's disease","authors":"Lihua Gu, Hao Shu, Yanjuan Wang, Haonan Li, Pan Wang","doi":"10.1111/psyg.13122","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1111/psyg.13122","url":null,"abstract":"BackgroundMost studies have focused on comparing blood lipid biomarkers between Parkinson's disease (PD) and normal controls (NC). However, further research is necessary to explore the impact of blood lipid levels on motor and cognitive function, as well as the progression of motor dysfunction and cognitive decline over time. Thus, the aim of this study is to investigate the relationship between blood lipid biomarkers and these indicators in individuals with PD.MethodsThe cohort study enrolled 157 PD patients and 146 NC from the Tianjin Huanhu Hospital from September 2017 to September 2019. Serum lipid fractions were detected in fasting serum samples. PD patients were followed up at 2 ± 0.6 years for clinical assessment.ResultsPD patients exhibited lower serum triglyceride (TG) levels as compared to NC (<jats:italic>P</jats:italic> = 0.008). PD male patients exhibited lower serum lipoprotein cholesterol(LDL‐C) and total cholesterol (TC) levels than female patients (LDL‐C: <jats:italic>P</jats:italic> = 0.034; TC: <jats:italic>P</jats:italic> = 0.019). Serum TG levels correlated significantly with Unified PD Rating Scale III, Hoehn and Yahr stage and Montreal Cognitive Assessment scores in PD patients. Additionally, serum TG levels were associated with follow‐up motor function decline and cognitive decline in adjusted regression models in PD patients.ConclusionsTo summarise, the study findings suggest that decreased serum TG levels are significantly associated with greater motor dysfunction, cognitive dysfunction and the greater deterioration of the two indicators.","PeriodicalId":20784,"journal":{"name":"Psychogeriatrics","volume":"300 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.0,"publicationDate":"2024-04-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140600057","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Social cognition differentiates phenocopy syndrome of behavioural variant frontotemporal dementia from behavioural variant frontotemporal dementia","authors":"Marie‐Paule E. van Engelen, Paulette Louwers, Jay L. P. Fieldhouse, Flora T. Gossink, Sterre C. M. de Boer, Annemieke Dols, Philip Scheltens, Sigfried N. T. M. Schouws, Yolande A. L. Pijnenburg, Everard G. B. Vijverberg, Welmoed A. Krudop","doi":"10.1111/psyg.13107","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1111/psyg.13107","url":null,"abstract":"BackgroundPatients displaying clinical features of behavioural variant of frontotemporal dementia (bvFTD) but lacking both neuroimaging abnormalities and clinical progression are considered to represent the phenocopy syndrome of bvFTD (phFTD). Extensive clinical overlap between early phase bvFTD and phFTD hampers diagnostic distinction. We aimed to assess the diagnostic value of clinician‐rated, self‐reported and caregiver‐reported symptoms for clinical distinction between phFTD and bvFTD.MethodsThere were 33 phFTD and 95 probable bvFTD patients included in the study (total <jats:italic>N</jats:italic> = 128). Clinician‐rated, self‐reported tests and caregiver‐reported symptoms were compared between phFTD and bvFTD on social cognition, behaviour, mood and activities of daily living (ADL). Scores were compared between groups, followed by multiple logistic regression analysis, adjusted for age and sex. Receiver operating characteristic curves were plotted to assess diagnostic value.ResultsUsing clinician‐rated and self‐reported tests, phFTD patients performed better on facial emotion recognition and reported more depressive symptoms. Caregiver‐reported behavioural symptoms indicated higher behavioural and ADL impairment in phFTD compared to bvFTD. Facial emotion recognition provided highest diagnostic accuracy for distinction of phFTD from bvFTD (area under the curve (AUC) 0.813 95% CI 0.735–0.892, <jats:italic>P</jats:italic> &lt; 0.001, sensitivity 81%, specificity 74%) followed by depressive symptoms (AUC 0.769 95% 0.674–0.864, <jats:italic>P</jats:italic> &lt; 0.001 sensitivity 81%, specificity of 63%).ConclusionSocial cognition tests are most suitable for distinction of phFTD from bvFTD. Caregiver‐reported questionnaires and phFTD diagnosis seemed inversely correlated, showing more symptoms in phFTD. Further research is needed on phFTD aetiology and in caregivers taking into account disease burden to assess what explains this discrepancy between clinician‐rated and caregiver‐based tools.","PeriodicalId":20784,"journal":{"name":"Psychogeriatrics","volume":"22 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.0,"publicationDate":"2024-04-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140603256","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Prevalence of mild behavioural impairment and its association with cognitive and functional impairment in normal cognition, mild cognitive impairment, and mild Alzheimer's dementia","authors":"Jong-Il Park","doi":"10.1111/psyg.13092","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1111/psyg.13092","url":null,"abstract":"Mild behavioural impairment (MBI) is an emergent and persistent neuropsychiatric symptom (NPS) in subjects aged 50 and older who are at risk for cognitive decline. We examined the prevalence of MBI across the spectrum from cognitively normal (CN), mild cognitive impairment (MCI), to dementia, and further investigated the association between the MBI domain and cognitive and functional impairment.","PeriodicalId":20784,"journal":{"name":"Psychogeriatrics","volume":"77 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.0,"publicationDate":"2024-02-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139967647","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Attention to the domains of Revised Hasegawa Dementia Scale and Mini-Mental State Examination in patients with Alzheimer's disease dementia","authors":"Yasuyuki Honjo, Kazuki Ide, Kuniaki Nagai, Takuma Yuri, Hideaki Nakai, Ippei Kawasaki, Shun Harada, Noriyuki Ogawa","doi":"10.1111/psyg.13100","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1111/psyg.13100","url":null,"abstract":"In Japan, Alzheimer's disease dementia (AD) is the most common cognitive disease, and the most widely used dementia screening tests are the Revised Hasegawa Dementia Scale (HDS-R) and Mini-Mental State Examination (MMSE). This study sought to elucidate the relationships of the individual domains of these tests with age and duration of school education in a large group of patients with AD.","PeriodicalId":20784,"journal":{"name":"Psychogeriatrics","volume":"41 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.0,"publicationDate":"2024-02-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139967609","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Analysis of dementia research trends in nursing using text mining approach","authors":"Eda Atay, Emel Bahadır Yılmaz, Metehan Atay","doi":"10.1111/psyg.13097","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1111/psyg.13097","url":null,"abstract":"This research aimed to analyze dementia research trends in nursing using a text mining approach. In this study, text mining approach was used to analyze the studies on dementia in the field of nursing around the world. In this study, summaries of all available publications in English between the years 1990–2023 were extracted from the database and transferred to an Excel table by using the ‘Nursing’ AND ‘Dementia’ query from the Thomson Reuters-ISI Web of Science database. According to the results of this research, a total of 21 concept groups were identified, four of which were the most important. It was determined that the most frequently used word in all of the studies obtained from the database was ‘cost’. In this direction, scientific research on dementia in the field of nursing can be planned by evaluating the most frequently used concepts.","PeriodicalId":20784,"journal":{"name":"Psychogeriatrics","volume":"38 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.0,"publicationDate":"2024-02-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139967610","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}