Psychopharmacologia最新文献_第10页

Acute effects of morphine and chlorpromazine on the acquisition of shuttle box conditioned avoidance response. 吗啡和氯丙嗪对穿梭箱条件回避反应获得的急性影响。

Psychopharmacologia Pub Date : 1976-04-15 DOI: 10.1007/BF00421120

A M Ageel, L Chin, C L Trafton, B C Jones, A L Picchioni

引用次数: 8

Effects of prenatal alcohol consumption on open-field behaviour and alcohol preference in rats. 产前饮酒对大鼠野外行为和酒精偏好的影响。

Psychopharmacologia Pub Date : 1976-03-16 DOI: 10.1007/BF00421386

N W Bond, E L Di Giusto

引用次数: 57

Plasma dopamine beta hydroxylase activity in affective disorders. 血浆多巴胺-羟化酶活性在情感性障碍中的作用。

Psychopharmacologia Pub Date : 1976-03-16 DOI: 10.1007/BF00421393

M Levitt, D L Dunner, J Mendlewicz, D B Frewin, W Lawlor, J L Fleiss, F Stallone, R R Fieve

引用次数: 3

[Amantadine: aggressive effect; effect on apomorphine-induced aggressivity in the rat]. 金刚烷胺:侵袭作用;阿帕吗啡对大鼠攻击性的影响[j]。

Psychopharmacologia Pub Date : 1976-03-16 DOI: 10.1007/BF00421387

B Senault

引用次数: 0

The modification of the ethanol withdrawal syndrome in rats by di-n-propylacetate. 二正丙酯对大鼠乙醇戒断综合征的影响。

Psychopharmacologia Pub Date : 1976-03-16 DOI: 10.1007/BF00421381

E P Noble, R Gillies, R Vigran, P Mandel

引用次数: 6

An integrated approach for the evaluation of psychotropic drug in man. I. Studies on amphetamine. Relationship between drug levels and psychophysiological measurements. 精神药物对人的综合评价方法。一、安非他明的研究。药物水平与心理生理测量之间的关系。

Psychopharmacologia Pub Date : 1976-03-16 DOI: 10.1007/BF00421394

P L Morselli, G F Placidi, C Maggini, R Gomeni, M Guazelli, G De Lisio, S Standen, G Tognoni

引用次数: 13

Intracranial self-stimulation in rats as a function of various stimulus parameters. VI. Influence of fentanyl, piritramide, and morphine on medial forebrain bundle stimulation with monopolar electrodes. 大鼠颅内自我刺激与各种刺激参数的关系。芬太尼、吡拉西米和吗啡对单极电极刺激内侧前脑束的影响。

Psychopharmacologia Pub Date : 1976-03-16 DOI: 10.1007/BF00421389

A Wauquier, C J Niemegeers

引用次数: 16

Euflavine: effect on brain heavy metal content and staining pattern, and on shuttle box behavior in goldfish. 黄芩素对金鱼脑重金属含量、染色模式及穿梭箱行为的影响。

Psychopharmacologia Pub Date : 1976-03-16 DOI: 10.1007/BF00421380

K Tetsche, E J Fjerdingstad, E Fjerdingstad

引用次数: 2

Sites of action of morphine involved in the development of physical dependence in rats. II. Morphine withdrawal precipitated by application of morphine antagonists into restricted parts of the ventricular system and by microinjection into various brain areas. 吗啡在大鼠身体依赖发展中的作用部位。2吗啡拮抗剂应用于脑室系统的受限部位和显微注射到脑的各个区域引起吗啡戒断。

Psychopharmacologia Pub Date : 1976-03-16 DOI: 10.1007/BF00421383

E Laschka, H Teschemacher, P Mehraein, A Herz

{"title":"Sites of action of morphine involved in the development of physical dependence in rats. II. Morphine withdrawal precipitated by application of morphine antagonists into restricted parts of the ventricular system and by microinjection into various brain areas.","authors":"E Laschka, H Teschemacher, P Mehraein, A Herz","doi":"10.1007/BF00421383","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00421383","url":null,"abstract":"Morphine withdrawal was precipitated by injection of various morphine antagonists into restricted parts of the ventricular system or by microinjection of levallorphan into specific brain areas of rats made dependent on morphine by repeated pellet implantation. When the antagonists could spread only within the lateral ventricles and the 3rd ventricle, a weak withdrawal syndrome was induced; by antagonist administration into the restricted 4th ventricle, however, strong withdrawal signs like jumping were elicited even at small dosages. In microinjection experiments, structures in the midbrain and the lower brain stem proved to be the most sensitive to antagonist action. Although microinjections into thalamic nuclei also had some effect, it could not be excluded that the effects were due to uncontrolled spreading of the drug. This became especially clear from experiments with tritium-labeled levallorphan. It is concluded that brain structures located in the anterior parts of the floor of the 4th ventricle and/or caudal parts of the periaqueductal gray matter are important sites of action for the development of physical dependence on morphine.","PeriodicalId":20715,"journal":{"name":"Psychopharmacologia","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1976-03-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1007/BF00421383","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"12167957","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 26

Changes in excitability of amygdaloid and septal nuclei induced by medazepam hydrochloride. 盐酸美达西泮对杏仁核和隔核兴奋性的影响。

Psychopharmacologia Pub Date : 1976-03-16 DOI: 10.1007/BF00421392

G Stock, H Heinemann, F Bergande

{"title":"Changes in excitability of amygdaloid and septal nuclei induced by medazepam hydrochloride.","authors":"G Stock, H Heinemann, F Bergande","doi":"10.1007/BF00421392","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00421392","url":null,"abstract":"Electrical stimulations of the central and basolateral part of the amygdaloid complex and of the septum in freely moving cats elicit changes in arterial pressure (i.e., an increase in pressure during stimulation of the central part of the amygdala, and a decrease followed by an increase during stimulation of the basolateral part of the amygdala and of the septum). These changes within the cardiovascular system are followed by rage reactions when the central part of the amygdala is stimulated, defense patterns when the basolateral part of the amygdala is stimulated, and pitiful mewing as a result of septal stimulation. Medazepam hydrochloride in a dose of approximately 15 mg/kg i.v. given over a period of 3 h, in order to maintain constant blood levels of the drug, attenuated slightly the cardiovascular reactions and elevated markedly the thresholds for psychomotoric behavior. The latencies between the onset of electrical stimulation and the beginning of the increase in arterial pressure were only slightly increased, whereas the latencies for spychomotoric behavior were markedly prolonged due to drug application. The data support the view that medazepam hydrochloride exerts depressant effects on the limbic-hypothalamic level with respect to psychomotoric responses. The effect was not identical for all nuclei tested. The basolateral part of the amygdala was significantly less sensitive to medazepam hydrochloride than the central part of the amygdala.","PeriodicalId":20715,"journal":{"name":"Psychopharmacologia","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1976-03-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1007/BF00421392","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"11231054","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0