Psychiatric Quarterly最新文献

Self-Esteem, Lover-Centeredness, and Social Networking Site Use as Mediators Between Resilience and Cyberbullying Victimization. 自尊、爱人中心和社交网站使用在心理弹性和网络欺凌受害之间的中介作用。

IF 2.6 4区医学

Psychiatric Quarterly Pub Date : 2026-09-01 Epub Date: 2025-05-13 DOI: 10.1007/s11126-025-10154-6

M Furkan Kurnaz, Nilüfer Koçtürk

{"title":"Self-Esteem, Lover-Centeredness, and Social Networking Site Use as Mediators Between Resilience and Cyberbullying Victimization.","authors":"M Furkan Kurnaz, Nilüfer Koçtürk","doi":"10.1007/s11126-025-10154-6","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s11126-025-10154-6","url":null,"abstract":"Individual factors play a crucial role in shaping the strength of the relationship between resilience and cyberbullying victimization. This study examines the mediating roles of self-esteem, lover-centeredness, and social networking site use in this relationship through a serial mediation model. A total of 597 adults (460 females, mean age: 22.25) participated in the study, meeting G*Power's sample size recommendations. Preliminary analyses were conducted using SPSS 27.0 and JASP, while the serial mediation model was tested using the SPSS PROCESS Macro. Additionally, a multi-group analysis was performed using SmartPLS 3 to explore differences in the serial mediation model based on participants' relationship status. The findings indicated that resilience does not significantly predict cyberbullying victimization. However, self-esteem and social networking site use were found to mediate this relationship both individually and jointly, whereas lover-centeredness did not emerge as a significant mediator. Moreover, self-esteem, lover-centeredness, and social networking site use demonstrated a significant combined mediating effect on the relationship between resilience and cyberbullying victimization. The multi-group analysis revealed that resilience significantly predicts lover-centeredness among individuals in a romantic relationship, but this prediction was not significant for those without a lover. These results offer valuable insights into the interplay between resilience, intimate relationships, and cyberbullying victimization.","PeriodicalId":20658,"journal":{"name":"Psychiatric Quarterly","volume":" ","pages":"621-637"},"PeriodicalIF":2.6,"publicationDate":"2026-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC13518423/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144043723","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Longitudinal Serial Mediation Relationship of Intolerance of Uncertainty, Irrational Happiness Beliefs and Mistake Rumination with Family Communication. 不确定性不容性、非理性幸福信念、错误反思与家庭沟通的纵向序列中介关系。

IF 2.6 4区医学

Psychiatric Quarterly Pub Date : 2026-09-01 Epub Date: 2025-05-05 DOI: 10.1007/s11126-025-10157-3

Ali Berke Körün, Seydi Ahmet Satıcı

{"title":"Longitudinal Serial Mediation Relationship of Intolerance of Uncertainty, Irrational Happiness Beliefs and Mistake Rumination with Family Communication.","authors":"Ali Berke Körün, Seydi Ahmet Satıcı","doi":"10.1007/s11126-025-10157-3","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s11126-025-10157-3","url":null,"abstract":"The family systems approach suggests that individuals' psychological processes are shaped within the framework of family interactions. Accordingly, the current study examines the long-term effects of intolerance of uncertainty, irrational happiness beliefs and mistake rumination on family communication within the scope of a semi-longitudinal model. The study analyzed the predictive power of intolerance of uncertainty on irrational happiness beliefs and mistake rumination and whether these variables play a mediating role in family communication. The study, which was conducted in two phases at five-month intervals, included 325 adult participants aged 18-51. Longitudinal serial mediation analysis revealed that intolerance of uncertainty increases irrational happiness beliefs and mistake rumination over time, and these processes negatively affect family communication. The findings suggest that individuals' low tolerance for uncertainty may shape long-term psychological and relational dynamics through family interactions. The study emphasizes the importance of holistic interventions to support the functionality of family systems. In particular, it is suggested that short-term systemic family therapy and emotion-focused individual interventions may be effective in strengthening family communication and increasing the psychological resilience of individuals.","PeriodicalId":20658,"journal":{"name":"Psychiatric Quarterly","volume":" ","pages":"563-577"},"PeriodicalIF":2.6,"publicationDate":"2026-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC13518399/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144064517","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Comparative Efficacy and Safety of Ketamine Versus Electroconvulsive Therapy in Major Depressive Disorder: A Meta-Analysis of Randomized Controlled Trials. 氯胺酮与电惊厥治疗重度抑郁症的疗效和安全性比较：一项随机对照试验的meta分析。

IF 2.6 4区医学

Psychiatric Quarterly Pub Date : 2026-09-01 Epub Date: 2025-02-18 DOI: 10.1007/s11126-025-10121-1

Zhijian Ma, Fengle Wu, Wen Zheng

{"title":"Comparative Efficacy and Safety of Ketamine Versus Electroconvulsive Therapy in Major Depressive Disorder: A Meta-Analysis of Randomized Controlled Trials.","authors":"Zhijian Ma, Fengle Wu, Wen Zheng","doi":"10.1007/s11126-025-10121-1","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s11126-025-10121-1","url":null,"abstract":"This meta-analysis aimed to compare the efficacy and safety of ketamine versus electroconvulsive therapy (ECT) in patients with major depressive disorder(MDD). A comprehensive literature search was conducted across PubMed, Embase, and Web of Science databases up to November 2024. The randomized controlled trials evaluating the efficacy and safety of ketamine and ECT in MDD patients were included. Pooled standardized mean differences (SMD) and risk ratios (RR) were calculated with 95% confidence intervals. The Cochrane's Risk of Bias Tool was employed to assess study quality. Six studies encompassing 643 patients were analyzed. No significant difference was observed in depression symptom severity scores between ketamine and ECT groups (SMD: -0.02, 95% CI: -0.53 to 0.48, P = 0.92). Response rates also showed no significant difference between the two interventions (RR: 1.08, 95% CI: 0.67 to 1.72, P = 0.76). Notably, ketamine demonstrated superior memory function improvement compared to ECT (SMD: 2.02, 95% CI: 1.64 to 2.48, P < 0.001). In terms of adverse events, ketamine was associated with significantly higher rates of dissociative symptoms, blurred vision, and dizziness(all P < 0.001), while demonstrating a lower incidence of muscle pain(P < 0.001). The meta-analysis revealed ketamine as a non-inferior therapeutic option for patients with major depressive disorder, with potential advantages in memory function. While promising, the limited number of included studies necessitates further large-scale randomized controlled trials using standardized assessment scales to validate these findings.","PeriodicalId":20658,"journal":{"name":"Psychiatric Quarterly","volume":" ","pages":"547-562"},"PeriodicalIF":2.6,"publicationDate":"2026-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143441794","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

A Systematic Review of the Use of Blogs and Vlogs as Self-Expressors for People with Serious and Common Mental Illness. 使用博客和视频日志作为严重和常见精神疾病患者自我表达的系统回顾。

IF 2.6 4区医学

Psychiatric Quarterly Pub Date : 2026-09-01 Epub Date: 2025-05-10 DOI: 10.1007/s11126-025-10158-2

Iris María Muñoz-Del-Pino, José Antonio Matías-García, Francisco Javier Saavedra-Macías

{"title":"A Systematic Review of the Use of Blogs and Vlogs as Self-Expressors for People with Serious and Common Mental Illness.","authors":"Iris María Muñoz-Del-Pino, José Antonio Matías-García, Francisco Javier Saavedra-Macías","doi":"10.1007/s11126-025-10158-2","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s11126-025-10158-2","url":null,"abstract":"The use of blogs and vlogs by people with serious mental illness (SMI) and common mental illness (CMI) has attracted increasing academic interest due to the development of online illness narratives. This systematic review aims to explore the use of blogs and vlogs, identifying their narratives and characteristics, perceived benefits and adverse effects associated os their use. This would allow us to know the influence of this type of media on authors' personal recovery. Following PRISMA guidelines, an exhaustive search of four databases was conducted, using terms such as 'blog', 'vlog' and 'serious mental illness' among the most relevant. The selected articles were empirical studies, written in English, published in peer-reviewed journals from 2014 to 2024 and explored the use of blogs and vlogs by people with SMI and CMI. Eighteen studies met the inclusion criteria. Self-expression narratives on these platforms tend to be first-person and address issues such as stigma, barriers to treatment and self-management of symptoms. Key benefits include the creation of support networks, reduction of social isolation and individual empowerment, all of which are intrinsically related to personal recovery. However, risks were also identified, such as the possibility of employment discrimination and emotional vulnerability to negative comments. This review highlights the need for future research that explores cross-cultural experiences and provides a sound basis for the design of interventions that promote the positive use of blogs and vlogs in mental health recovery.","PeriodicalId":20658,"journal":{"name":"Psychiatric Quarterly","volume":" ","pages":"599-619"},"PeriodicalIF":2.6,"publicationDate":"2026-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC13518503/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144046038","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Early Maladaptive Schemas and Celebrity Worship: The Mediating Role of Sense of Coherence and Difficulty in Emotion Regulation. 早期适应不良图式与名人崇拜：连贯感和情绪调节困难的中介作用。

IF 2.6 4区医学

Psychiatric Quarterly Pub Date : 2026-09-01 Epub Date: 2025-05-10 DOI: 10.1007/s11126-025-10151-9

Hadi Fazelirad, Shahram Mohammadkhani, Alireza Mafakheri, Zeinab Arezoumandi, Mark D Griffiths

{"title":"Early Maladaptive Schemas and Celebrity Worship: The Mediating Role of Sense of Coherence and Difficulty in Emotion Regulation.","authors":"Hadi Fazelirad, Shahram Mohammadkhani, Alireza Mafakheri, Zeinab Arezoumandi, Mark D Griffiths","doi":"10.1007/s11126-025-10151-9","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s11126-025-10151-9","url":null,"abstract":"The rise of social media has led to increased interest among researchers in understanding the psychological mechanisms underlying the growing fascination with celebrities. Using structural equation modeling, the present study examined the relationship between early maladaptive schemas (EMSs) in the disconnection and rejection domain and celebrity worship, with difficulty in emotion regulation and sense of coherence serving as mediators. An online survey was administered to 837 students (77.8% female) from 11 Iranian universities. The survey included brief versions of the Young Schema Questionnaire, Sense of Coherence Questionnaire, Difficulty in Emotion Regulation Scale, and Celebrity Worship Scale. The results indicated a significant correlation between maladaptive schemas and celebrity worship. Using structural equation modeling, the direct relationship between EMSs related to disconnection and rejection and celebrity worship was not significant. However, the indirect path through difficulty in emotion regulation and sense of coherence was significant. These findings provide insight into the mechanisms underlying celebrity worship and highlight the importance of emotion regulation and sense of coherence in understanding this phenomenon.","PeriodicalId":20658,"journal":{"name":"Psychiatric Quarterly","volume":" ","pages":"579-598"},"PeriodicalIF":2.6,"publicationDate":"2026-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144021986","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Protective Role of Regular Physical Activity on Mental Health During the COVID-19 Pandemic. COVID-19大流行期间规律身体活动对心理健康的保护作用

IF 2.6 4区医学

Psychiatric Quarterly Pub Date : 2026-03-01 Epub Date: 2025-05-13 DOI: 10.1007/s11126-025-10148-4

Vitor Rabelo de Sá, Fernando Eduardo Padovan-Neto

{"title":"Protective Role of Regular Physical Activity on Mental Health During the COVID-19 Pandemic.","authors":"Vitor Rabelo de Sá, Fernando Eduardo Padovan-Neto","doi":"10.1007/s11126-025-10148-4","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s11126-025-10148-4","url":null,"abstract":"Understanding the impacts of lifestyle on mental health has become crucial. This study analyzed whether regular physical activity influences mental health indicators related to major depressive disorder, generalized anxiety, and COVID-19-related anxiety and obsession among Brazilian adults during the pandemic. Additionally, social adjustment and health and disability were assessed to measure broader impacts of physical activity on daily functioning and quality of life during the COVID-19 pandemic, an anxiogenic period. Participants completed sociodemographic, physical activity, and clinical surveys, along with standardized mental health scales: the Patient Health Questionnaire-9 (PHQ-9), Generalized Anxiety Disorder-7 (GAD-7), the Brazilian version of the Coronavirus Anxiety Scale (CAS-BR), the COVID-19 Obsession Scale (PB-OCS), the Work and Social Adjustment Scale (WSAS), and the WHO Disability Assessment Schedule (WHODAS 2.0). Descriptive analysis characterized the sample, while univariate, bivariate, and multivariate analyses of variance were conducted to explore the influence of physical activity and sex on mental health outcomes. The results indicated that women exhibited poorer mental health outcomes than men across most measures. Engaging in regular physical activity significantly reduced the risk of major depressive disorder in both women and men. Additionally, physically active women-but not men-had a lower likelihood of generalized anxiety and social adjustment impairments. Furthermore, individuals with longer engagement in physical activity (> 5 years) experienced greater mental health benefits compared to those with shorter engagement (< 5 years), particularly for depressive symptoms and generalized anxiety. This study highlights the protective effects of regular physical activity on mental health, with sex-specific differences in its impact. Long-term engagement in physical activity provides greater mental health benefits, reinforcing the importance of promoting sustained participation rather than short-term engagement.","PeriodicalId":20658,"journal":{"name":"Psychiatric Quarterly","volume":" ","pages":"105-123"},"PeriodicalIF":2.6,"publicationDate":"2026-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144064518","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Negative Life Events and Negative Emotions among Chinese College Students: The Chain Mediating Roles of Social Phobia and Insomnia. 中国大学生负性生活事件与负性情绪：社交恐惧症与失眠的连锁中介作用

IF 2.9 4区医学

Psychiatric Quarterly Pub Date : 2026-03-01 Epub Date: 2025-05-08 DOI: 10.1007/s11126-025-10155-5

Mingjie Xuan, Xianmiao Cao, Yu Liu, Tongyan Deng, Shuqin Li, Yuhui Wan

{"title":"Negative Life Events and Negative Emotions among Chinese College Students: The Chain Mediating Roles of Social Phobia and Insomnia.","authors":"Mingjie Xuan, Xianmiao Cao, Yu Liu, Tongyan Deng, Shuqin Li, Yuhui Wan","doi":"10.1007/s11126-025-10155-5","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s11126-025-10155-5","url":null,"abstract":"Negative life events have been associated with the development of negative emotions, few studies have examined the chain mediating effect between negative life events and negative emotions among college students. The purpose of this study was to explore the relationship between negative life events and negative emotions in college students, as well as the chain mediating roles of social phobia and insomnia. A total of 8050 college students in three colleges in Anhui Province were selected through stratified cluster sampling method. Baseline data were collected in 2021 and followed up 6 months later. Spearman correlation analysis was used to analyze the relationship between the two. Bootstrapping procedure was used to test for mediating effects. Spearman correlation analysis showed that negative life events were significantly positively correlated with social phobia, insomnia, stress, depression and anxiety (r = 0.388, 0.319, 0.448, 0.449, 0.441). Among college students, the mediating effects of social phobia between negative life events and stress, depression, anxiety were 35.36%, 36.81%, and 37.27%, respectively. Meanwhile, the mediating effects of insomnia between negative life events and stress, depression, anxiety were 10.50%, 9.82% and 9.94%, respectively. The chain mediating effects of social phobia and insomnia between negative life events and stress, depression, anxiety were 3.31%, 3.07%, and 3.11%, in college students, respectively. These results indicate that negative life events can indirectly predict negative emotions, not only through the single mediating effect of social phobia and insomnia but also through the chain mediating effect of social phobia and insomnia.","PeriodicalId":20658,"journal":{"name":"Psychiatric Quarterly","volume":" ","pages":"91-103"},"PeriodicalIF":2.9,"publicationDate":"2026-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143993006","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Changes in Trauma-based Intrusive Memory Characteristics Associated with Repetitive Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation (rTMS) for Depression: A Daily Diary Study. 重复性经颅磁刺激（rTMS）对抑郁症创伤性侵入性记忆特征的改变：一项每日日记研究。

IF 2.6 4区医学

Psychiatric Quarterly Pub Date : 2026-03-01 Epub Date: 2025-05-06 DOI: 10.1007/s11126-025-10156-4

Amalia Badawi, Zachary Steel, Kris Rogers, Nalin Wijesinghe, David Berle

{"title":"Changes in Trauma-based Intrusive Memory Characteristics Associated with Repetitive Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation (rTMS) for Depression: A Daily Diary Study.","authors":"Amalia Badawi, Zachary Steel, Kris Rogers, Nalin Wijesinghe, David Berle","doi":"10.1007/s11126-025-10156-4","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s11126-025-10156-4","url":null,"abstract":"The present study investigated whether repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS) for depression reduced trauma-based intrusive memory frequency and associated pathological characteristics such as intensity and distress. Traumatic stress symptoms and general psychopathology outcomes were also investigated. Inpatients at a psychiatric hospital (N = 25) referred for 20-sessions of rTMS for depression completed daily ratings of trauma-related intrusive memory frequency and characteristics. Linear mixed models and repeated measures t-tests were used to analyze the course of change for intrusive memories. Effect sizes and reliable change were also analyzed. Non-linear decreases for intrusive memory frequency and associated characteristics were reported over the course of treatment, with the changes from Days 0 to 7 being sustained at Day 20. Large effect sizes were reported for measures of traumatic stress, and re-experiencing, depression, and stress symptoms. Reliable change was most commonly indicated for measures of traumatic stress and general mental health. Limitations of the study include the lack of a control group and small sample size. To the best of our knowledge, this study is the first to use a within-subject daily-sampling design to monitor intrusive memories, in an inpatient setting, within the context of rTMS treatment. Routine rTMS for depression appears beneficial for reducing trauma-based intrusive memories as well as PTSD symptoms more generally. The present study demonstrates clinical viability of extending routine rTMS protocols used for depression to trauma-based intrusive memories and associated symptomatology.","PeriodicalId":20658,"journal":{"name":"Psychiatric Quarterly","volume":" ","pages":"75-90"},"PeriodicalIF":2.6,"publicationDate":"2026-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC13032974/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143992756","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Mental Health Help-Seeking Among Young Internal Migrants in China: Shame as a Double-Edged Sword. 中国年轻流动人口的心理健康求助：羞耻感是一把双刃剑

IF 2.9 4区医学

Psychiatric Quarterly Pub Date : 2025-12-01 Epub Date: 2025-04-15 DOI: 10.1007/s11126-025-10127-9

Xuhong Li, Kin-Kit Li

{"title":"Mental Health Help-Seeking Among Young Internal Migrants in China: Shame as a Double-Edged Sword.","authors":"Xuhong Li, Kin-Kit Li","doi":"10.1007/s11126-025-10127-9","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s11126-025-10127-9","url":null,"abstract":"Young migrants in mainland China are vulnerable to mental health issues and are reluctant to seek help from professional sources. Shame is considered an important culture-specific emotion affecting professional help-seeking. The current study aimed to investigate the moderating role of shame in the association between psychological stress and help-seeking in young internal migrants in China. 415 internal migrants (mean age = 29.20; SD = 4.81) were recruited to participate in the survey study with oversampling of those who sought help before. Multiple linear regression and Zero-inflated Poisson regression models were used to examine the moderating effects of shame on the stress-intention and stress-behavior relations, respectively. Among the 65.0% of participants with high psychological stress, 62.6% of them never sought professional help for their mental health issues. The results demonstrate that shame significantly reduced the positive association between psychological stress and professional help-seeking behavior. Conversely, shame also played a protective role, mitigating the negative association between psychological stress and professional help-seeking intention. The findings underline the importance of addressing shame-related issue prior to therapy and developing promotion strategies to improve young migrants' mental health.","PeriodicalId":20658,"journal":{"name":"Psychiatric Quarterly","volume":" ","pages":"829-845"},"PeriodicalIF":2.9,"publicationDate":"2025-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC12647222/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144035477","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Cognition Mediates the Association Between Meaning in Life and Depression: Sex-Differentiated Analysis in Europeans Aged 50 and Over. 认知在生活意义与抑郁之间起中介作用：50岁及以上欧洲人的性别差异分析。

IF 2.6 4区医学

Psychiatric Quarterly Pub Date : 2025-12-01 Epub Date: 2025-04-24 DOI: 10.1007/s11126-025-10147-5

Marcelo de Maio Nascimento, Adilson Marques, Élvio Rúbio Gouveia, Gerson Ferrari, Andreas Ihle

{"title":"Cognition Mediates the Association Between Meaning in Life and Depression: Sex-Differentiated Analysis in Europeans Aged 50 and Over.","authors":"Marcelo de Maio Nascimento, Adilson Marques, Élvio Rúbio Gouveia, Gerson Ferrari, Andreas Ihle","doi":"10.1007/s11126-025-10147-5","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s11126-025-10147-5","url":null,"abstract":"This study aimed to explore whether immediate recall, delayed recall, and verbal fluency mediated the relationship between meaning in life and depression in a large sample of older adults from 17 European countries. The study also sought to investigate potential differences in mediation trajectories by sex. The data used were from the eighth wave of the SHARE project (year 2019), involving 24,277 individuals (13,874 women). The variables analyzed were: meaning in life extracted from the CASP-19 scale, tests for immediate recall, delayed recall and verbal fluency, and depression (12-item EURO-D scale). Depression was more prevalent among women. For both sexes, meaning in life was positively associated with immediate recall, delayed recall, and verbal fluency, while meaning in life was negatively associated with depression, indicating its potential to alleviate depressive feelings. The three cognitive domains significantly mediated the relationship between meaning in life and depression. Differences in indirect mediation effects between men and women were identified in the pathways: meaning in life → delayed recall → depression and meaning in life → verbal fluency → depression. The total indirect models for men and women differed significantly.","PeriodicalId":20658,"journal":{"name":"Psychiatric Quarterly","volume":" ","pages":"887-905"},"PeriodicalIF":2.6,"publicationDate":"2025-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144022100","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0