Geological Curator最新文献

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Treasures in tins: historical packaging in natural history collections 罐子里的宝藏:自然史收藏中的历史包装
Geological Curator Pub Date : 2020-12-01 DOI: 10.55468/gc1495
Linzi Harvey
{"title":"Treasures in tins: historical packaging in natural history collections","authors":"Linzi Harvey","doi":"10.55468/gc1495","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.55468/gc1495","url":null,"abstract":"Historical packaging that utilises unusual or readily available items rather than modern conservation grade materials to store specimens is commonplace in many museum collections. It can be an additional, and fascinating, source of information about specimens and can expand on the time, place and historical context in which they were collected. Whilst now recognised as unsuitable storage media, such packaging does offer data relevant to scientific research as well as the culture and history of specimen collection. Information about the packaging itself should therefore be preserved in association with the specimens. This article documents some discoveries of historical packaging at the Natural History Museum (London, UK) and makes recommendations for an approach to documenting historical packaging as an integral part of re-storage projects. It also touches upon some of the conservation issues associated with historical packaging and highlights its potential use as a novel outreach tool which can develop a greater understanding of the history of museum collections","PeriodicalId":203203,"journal":{"name":"Geological Curator","volume":"82 1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126023185","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Historical collections in museums: the legacy of William Buckland’s ‘Geological Museum’ collection at Oxford and its potential as a teaching resource today 博物馆中的历史藏品:威廉·巴克兰在牛津大学的“地质博物馆”藏品的遗产及其作为今天教学资源的潜力
Geological Curator Pub Date : 2020-12-01 DOI: 10.55468/gc1498
S. Newell
{"title":"Historical collections in museums: the legacy of William Buckland’s ‘Geological Museum’ collection at Oxford and its potential as a teaching resource today","authors":"S. Newell","doi":"10.55468/gc1498","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.55468/gc1498","url":null,"abstract":"The exhibits on display in natural science museums today often have parallels within the historical collections carefully preserved behind the scenes. One such is the collection of William Buckland (1784-1856) in Oxford University's Museum of Natural History, amassed during the first half of the nineteenth century. As the first to hold the post of Reader (Professor) of Geology at Oxford, Buckland worked hard to develop his geological knowledge and quickly established a central place for himself in the Geological Society through his bold new theories and fieldwork. Thanks to his own collecting and numerous exchanges and gifts from individuals in his networks, he built up a diverse collection for use in his research and teaching. Through five case studies in this article I consider how Buckland's, and by extension other such collections, could be used again in teaching today, particularly with university students. This would contribute to the reinforcement of Science, Technology, Engineering and Mathematics (STEM) subjects urged by the UK government, as well as aligning with the interest in material culture current in academia (Department fo Education 2015). Historical collections abound with objects that embody multidisciplinary narratives, and as such they can play an important role in deepening students' interest in science. I also discuss additional ways that some educators are using objects in undergraduate teaching today. These are designed to transcend disciplinary approaches and promote a range of soft skills, such as confidence, inclusivity, imagination and empathy. Considered afresh, historical science collections could have increased value for museum curators and educators of all kinds.","PeriodicalId":203203,"journal":{"name":"Geological Curator","volume":"18 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"134257013","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Keeping old giants at the service of a local community: The Arroyo del Vizcaíno collection (Sauce, Uruguay) 让古老的巨人为当地社区服务:阿罗约·德尔Vizcaíno收藏(乌拉圭沙司)
Geological Curator Pub Date : 2020-12-01 DOI: 10.55468/gc1496
M. di Giacomo, Martín Batallés, Luciano Varela, P. Tambusso, Lucía Clavijo, R. Fariña
{"title":"Keeping old giants at the service of a local community: The Arroyo del Vizcaíno collection (Sauce, Uruguay)","authors":"M. di Giacomo, Martín Batallés, Luciano Varela, P. Tambusso, Lucía Clavijo, R. Fariña","doi":"10.55468/gc1496","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.55468/gc1496","url":null,"abstract":"The Arroyo del Vizcaino collection began informally in 1997, when a group of high school students, teachers and other members of the community extracted around 300 bones from the Vizcaino stream. Efforts were made by the students to prepare, catalogue and identify the remains, as well as to try to keep the remains in their hometown. The collection was housed at the local high school for many years until we obtained the permits to excavate the site and reunited the fossils collected in 1997 with those extracted in subsequent years. Since then the collection has grown substantially, with more than 1,800 fossils collected to date. The collection was moved several times, but in 2018 a new collaboration with the local high school meant the fossils could return there, but to new spaces, specially designed and built for them. These new spaces allow for better care of the remains and for the development of outreach activities with the community. The team of palaeontologists, students and designers involved in the project has developed didactic and educational resources both in physical and digital form, which have expanded the mission of the team to other localities within Uruguay. Today, the collection has been formally recognized as part of the Universidad de la Republica, a milestone that will translate into further collaborations with other institutions and members of the community. These past 10 years, the team has improved the conservation of the remains, generated academic publications and established relationships with local residents, hoping to help regain the sense of belonging and enthusiasm for fossils that the community felt in 1997.","PeriodicalId":203203,"journal":{"name":"Geological Curator","volume":"79 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114306443","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The history, state and reinterpretation of the palaeontological collection at Folkestone Museum 福克斯通博物馆古生物收藏的历史、现状和重新诠释
Geological Curator Pub Date : 2020-12-01 DOI: 10.55468/gc1499
Philip Hadland
{"title":"The history, state and reinterpretation of the palaeontological collection at Folkestone Museum","authors":"Philip Hadland","doi":"10.55468/gc1499","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.55468/gc1499","url":null,"abstract":"The Folkestone Museum was moved to a new home in the Folkestone Town Hall in 2017 as part of a UK Heritage Lottery Fund project. The collection includes around 1,000 geological specimens, many of which were acquired in the 19th Century. During the project, examination of the palaeontological collection in particular revealed new insights into its history. Information gathered from diverse sources, including online collections, blogs and published literature, have helped to reveal some of these previously unknown aspects. For example, the museum holds fossil material from important names in the history of palaeontology including Etheldred Benett and Gideon and Mary Mantell. They also provide tangible evidence of a rich culture of exchanging fossil material going back to the early 1800s. The work also shows the potential for using old labels, associated documents and online resources to improve understanding of the history of geological collections. This also demonstrates the importance of caring for old labels and associated documentation and the importance of specialist knowledge. The curatorial state and use of the collection are not to the highest potential and recommendations to address this are given. This paper also describes aspects of the new interpretation at the museum, including using 3D-printing to create handling exhibits.","PeriodicalId":203203,"journal":{"name":"Geological Curator","volume":"100 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115020964","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The long walk from the Carboniferous: mysterious fossil tracks are rediscovered after 87 years
Geological Curator Pub Date : 2020-12-01 DOI: 10.55468/gc1500
C. Mehling, R. Buta
{"title":"The long walk from the Carboniferous: mysterious fossil tracks are rediscovered after 87 years","authors":"C. Mehling, R. Buta","doi":"10.55468/gc1500","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.55468/gc1500","url":null,"abstract":"An unmarked crate stored for many years in the American Museum of Natural History's Division of Paleontology was opened in 2005 and found to contain large slabs of small (one- to a few-centimetre-sized) fossil tetrapod footprints that were clearly geologically very old. The lack of data on or in the crate left the contained specimens orphaned and mysterious and nothing was definitively gleaned about their age, provenance or history for over a dozen years. But when a new book on an extraordinary assemblage of Carboniferous trackways in Alabama was published in 2016, it was found to contain a few sentences that gave clues to the origin of the specimens and soon illuminated the hidden story. Not only had the tracks been amassed by George Gaylord Simpson, one of the foremost vertebrate paleontologists of the 20th Century, many are exquisitely preserved and quite important scientifically. The story of their rediscovery and ongoing interpretation is an intriguing mix of luck, revelations and probing of both the geologic and paper records.","PeriodicalId":203203,"journal":{"name":"Geological Curator","volume":"549 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123511174","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
An overlooked contributor to palaeontology—the preparator Richard Hall (b. 1839) and his work on an armoured dinosaur and a giant sea dragon 一位被忽视的古生物学贡献者——理查德·霍尔(Richard Hall,生于1839年)和他关于甲胄恐龙和巨型海龙的研究
Geological Curator Pub Date : 2020-12-01 DOI: 10.55468/gc1497
M. Graham, J. Radley, D. Lomax
{"title":"An overlooked contributor to palaeontology—the preparator Richard Hall (b. 1839) and his work on an armoured dinosaur and a giant sea dragon","authors":"M. Graham, J. Radley, D. Lomax","doi":"10.55468/gc1497","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.55468/gc1497","url":null,"abstract":"The work of Richard Hall, a fossil preparator at the British Museum (Natural History) in the late 19th century, has been largely unrecorded. It included the excavation, preparation and restoration of two important specimens: the dinosaur Polacanthus foxii and the ichthyosaur Temnodontosaurus platyodon. The painstaking reconstruction of the dorsal shield of Polacanthus took seven years to complete and enabled a supplemental note redescribing the specimen to be published in 1887. The significance of the discovery in 1898 of the Temnodontosaurus to the town of Stockton in Warwickshire was such that it featured in an article in Nature. It has entered the local folklore and remains celebrated on the town's road signage and features as the logo of Stockton Primary School.","PeriodicalId":203203,"journal":{"name":"Geological Curator","volume":"21 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125234101","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Matthew Alastair Parkes 马修·阿拉斯泰尔·帕克斯
Geological Curator Pub Date : 2020-12-01 DOI: 10.55468/gc1501
N. Monaghan
{"title":"Matthew Alastair Parkes","authors":"N. Monaghan","doi":"10.55468/gc1501","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.55468/gc1501","url":null,"abstract":"Obituary","PeriodicalId":203203,"journal":{"name":"Geological Curator","volume":"34 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125107078","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The Texas Vertebrate Paleontology Collections - TxVP 德克萨斯脊椎动物古生物收藏- TxVP
Geological Curator Pub Date : 2020-06-01 DOI: 10.55468/gc1493
V. Sagebiel
{"title":"The Texas Vertebrate Paleontology Collections - TxVP","authors":"V. Sagebiel","doi":"10.55468/gc1493","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.55468/gc1493","url":null,"abstract":"The purpose of this note is to establish the museum collection acronym TxVP for the Texas Vertebrate Paleontology Collections (hereafter referred to as the collection) and to briefly discuss its history as the Texas state repository as codified in the general laws of the state of Texas. The Texas Vertebrate Paleontology Collections rank among the largest vertebrate fossil collections in the world and have enjoyed continuous support from the state of Texas. However, owing to the multiple functions of the collection as a museum object collection, state repository, source of teaching material, and international research institution its governance over the years has shifted with the relative emphasis of those roles. Repeated administrative changes over the past 130 years have resulted in a confusing array of institutional acronyms being applied to the collection. The most recent internal administrative change at The University of Texas at Austin transferred the collections from the Texas Memorial Museum to the Jackson School of Geosciences. This move prompted the curatorial committee to unanimously decide on the creation and establishment of TxVP as the permanent collection acronym from now on. The purpose for this new designation is to correctly ascribe vertebrate fossils to the State Collections, rather than to prior governing institutions that are unaffiliated with, and geographically removed from, the collections.","PeriodicalId":203203,"journal":{"name":"Geological Curator","volume":"602 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"134332596","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The benefits of regional collection-based undergraduate projects: an example from Nottingham 基于区域收集的本科项目的好处:以诺丁汉为例
Geological Curator Pub Date : 2020-06-01 DOI: 10.55468/gc1492
A. S. Smith, F. Owen, E. Strickson, J. Horne, Z. C. Wiggins
{"title":"The benefits of regional collection-based undergraduate projects: an example from Nottingham","authors":"A. S. Smith, F. Owen, E. Strickson, J. Horne, Z. C. Wiggins","doi":"10.55468/gc1492","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.55468/gc1492","url":null,"abstract":"Hands-on access to natural history museum collections is often limited for undergraduates. An ongoing collaboration between staff at the Nottingham Natural History Museum, Wollaton Hall, and staff and students at the School of Science and Technology, Nottingham Trent University, was established in 2013 to allow final year undergraduate students to undertake collections-based research projects. A successful pilot project conducted on dinosaur fossils in 2013-14 led to subsequent projects based on the geological collections. The projects provide mutual benefits to students, university staff, and museum curators and their collections. In particular, students benefit from hands-on practical learning engagement with collections, university staff benefit from using the collection as a teaching resource, and the museum collections benefit from increased usage and identification or reidentification of specimens. Overall, the only notable cost is the time commitment required to develop and facilitate projects, however, this investment is richly rewarded by numerous positive outcomes.","PeriodicalId":203203,"journal":{"name":"Geological Curator","volume":"36 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126501932","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
An unusual papier-mâché replica of a fossil (?) from the Free Church of Scotland College collection 这是苏格兰自由教会学院收藏的化石(?)的一个不寻常的纸<s:1>复制品
Geological Curator Pub Date : 2020-06-01 DOI: 10.55468/gc1488
M. A. Taylor, L. I. Anderson
{"title":"An unusual papier-mâché replica of a fossil (?) from the Free Church of Scotland College collection","authors":"M. A. Taylor, L. I. Anderson","doi":"10.55468/gc1488","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.55468/gc1488","url":null,"abstract":"A puzzling item of hollow painted papier-m�ch�, apparently a replica of a fossil and purportedly made about 1837, was acquired by the then Royal Scottish Museum in 1966 from the Free Church of Scotland College, Edinburgh, presumably from the latter�s natural sciences teaching collection. It resembles a fossil reptile vertebra or chunk of plant root, but the original specimen and identification remain unknown. The replica does not appear to be a cast from a mould. The inherent limitations and potentials of the technique used, apparently combining three-dimensional modelling and accentuated paintwork, raise the possibility that it was made for Professor John Fleming by his wife Melville Christie as a teaching aid for his lectures at King�s College, Aberdeen, or the Free Church College. The use of papier-m�ch� and paper to make replicas of fossils is briefly discussed.","PeriodicalId":203203,"journal":{"name":"Geological Curator","volume":"2015 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125706148","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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