The Yearbook of Polar Law Online最新文献_第4页

Preliminary Material 初步材料

The Yearbook of Polar Law Online Pub Date : 2020-12-13 DOI: 10.1163/22116427_01201001

Editors The Yearbook of Polar Law Online

引用次数: 0

New Russian Legislative Approaches and Navigational Rights within the Northern Sea Route 新的俄罗斯立法途径和北方航道内的航行权

The Yearbook of Polar Law Online Pub Date : 2020-12-13 DOI: 10.1163/22116427_012010015

J. Solski

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引用次数: 0

The Long Grass at the North Pole 北极的长草

The Yearbook of Polar Law Online Pub Date : 2020-12-13 DOI: 10.1163/22116427_012010014

Andrew Serdy

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Challenges to Substantive Demilitarisation in the Antarctic Treaty Area 南极条约地区实质性非军事化面临的挑战

The Yearbook of Polar Law Online Pub Date : 2020-12-13 DOI: 10.1163/22116427_012010012

A. Hemmings

{"title":"Challenges to Substantive Demilitarisation in the Antarctic Treaty Area","authors":"A. Hemmings","doi":"10.1163/22116427_012010012","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1163/22116427_012010012","url":null,"abstract":"The demilitarisation provisions of the 1959 Antarctic Treaty are limited and contingent. Critically, a functional gap is enabled within the key Article I, which both prohibits ‘measures of a military nature’ and sanctions the use of military personnel and equipment in pursuit of ‘peaceful purposes’. None of the key terms and concepts are defined. With increasing focus on and in the Antarctic Treaty Area on interstate competition around resource access and regime control, and in particular the rapidly increasing geopolitical struggle between ‘the West’ and China both globally and within the Antarctic, and the transformation of what military activity actually entails, the existing demilitarisation principles are now inadequate. The failure to update these in the 60 years since the Antarctic Treaty was adopted, the lack of confidence that the historic Antarctic Treaty model of regional governance can itself manage the struggle, and indications over recent years that some states are even increasing the level of military entanglement with their Antarctic programmes, suggest it is now timely to reassess and respond to the case for substantive demilitarisation in the Antarctic Treaty Area.","PeriodicalId":202575,"journal":{"name":"The Yearbook of Polar Law Online","volume":"2013 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-12-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128010469","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 3

The Déjà vu System of International Trusteeship in Continental Antarctica: A Textual Analysis 南极洲大陆的国际托管制度:文本分析

The Yearbook of Polar Law Online Pub Date : 2020-12-13 DOI: 10.1163/22116427_012010009

Xueping Li

引用次数: 0

The Polar Code and Telemedicine 极地密码和远程医疗

The Yearbook of Polar Law Online Pub Date : 2020-12-13 DOI: 10.1163/22116427_012010021

J. G. Aase, Henrik Hyndøy, A. Tveten, I. Johansen, Hege Imsen, Eirik Veum Wilhelmsen, T. D. Skorge, A. Halstensen, A. Ulven, Jon Magnus Haga

引用次数: 0

Blue Ice, Meteorites, Fossil Penguins and Rare Minerals: The Case for Enhanced Protection of Antarctica’s Unique Geoheritage – An International Legal Analysis 蓝冰、陨石、企鹅化石和稀有矿物:加强南极洲独特地质遗产保护的案例——一项国际法律分析

The Yearbook of Polar Law Online Pub Date : 2020-12-13 DOI: 10.1163/22116427_012010004

D. Leary

{"title":"Blue Ice, Meteorites, Fossil Penguins and Rare Minerals: The Case for Enhanced Protection of Antarctica’s Unique Geoheritage – An International Legal Analysis","authors":"D. Leary","doi":"10.1163/22116427_012010004","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1163/22116427_012010004","url":null,"abstract":"Its isolation and extreme climate means Antarctica is one of the world’s richest regions for untouched geoheritage. The potential of mining in Antarctica is often talked of in public discourse as a future threat to Antarctica even though the prohibition on mining is absolute and is likely to stay so indefinitely. As such mining does not pose a realistic threat to Antarctica’s geoheritage. The impacts of scientific research and tourism pose more pressing challenges to Antarctica’s geoheritage. This paper considers emerging debates in the Antarctic Treaty System on the need for further protection of Antarctica’s geoheritage. After considering the concept of geoheritage the paper considers key threats to Antarctic geoheritage. The role of Antarctic Specially Protected Area system in the protection of Antarctica’s geoheritage is then considered as is the draft code of conduct on geosciences field research currently being developed within the Antarctic Treaty System. The final part of the paper then goes on to examine how the Antarctic Treaty system could in part draw on the experience of other international initiatives, including the frameworks associated with the UNESCO Global Geoparks movement in developing an Antarctic System for protection of geoheritage.","PeriodicalId":202575,"journal":{"name":"The Yearbook of Polar Law Online","volume":"30 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-12-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122859690","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

The Fundamental Principles of Polar Law 极地定律的基本原理

The Yearbook of Polar Law Online Pub Date : 2020-12-13 DOI: 10.1163/22116427_012010003

Ambassador Marie Jacobsson

引用次数: 0

Legal Implications of China’s Proposal for an Antarctic Specially Managed Area (ASMA) at Kunlun Station at Dome A 中国在南极昆仑站设立南极特别管理区的法律意义

The Yearbook of Polar Law Online Pub Date : 2020-12-13 DOI: 10.1163/22116427_012010007

Sakiko Hataya

引用次数: 2

Finding the ‘Conservation’ in the Convention on the Conservation of Antarctic Marine Living Resources 在《南极海洋生物资源养护公约》中寻找“养护”

The Yearbook of Polar Law Online Pub Date : 2020-12-13 DOI: 10.1163/22116427_012010010

L. Goldsworthy

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引用次数: 3