{"title":"Semantic Integrity Measurement of Industrial Control Embedded Devices Based on National Secret Algorithm","authors":"Xiao Zhang, Longyun Qi, Xiaolei Ma, Wei Liu, Lianwen Sun, Xiang Li, Binbin Duan, Siyuan Zhang, Xin Che","doi":"10.1109/ICCCWorkshops57813.2023.10233798","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICCCWorkshops57813.2023.10233798","url":null,"abstract":"In the age of 6G and AI, industrial control embedded devices can understand and follow instructions automatically. The key is to properly understand the meaning of tasks rather than just focusing on tiny details. Semantic communication will be widely used in industries. These industrial control embedded devices are crucial for controlling and monitoring industrial processes and any tampering with them could lead to disastrous consequences. Thus, it becomes increasingly important to protect the integrity of these devices semantically. However, existing research in this field either focuses on specific devices or fails to utilize national secret algorithms. To address this issue, we propose an algorithm to measure the semantic integrity of key files that are essential for system startup and control programs based on national secret algorithms. The proposed algorithm uses a unique encryption method to protect key files from unauthorized access and tampering. To validate the effectiveness and applicability of the proposed algorithm, extensive tests were conducted. The test results show that the proposed algorithm is fast and efficient, making it suitable for measuring the integrity of industrial control devices. The development of this algorithm is a significant step towards securing industrial control devices.","PeriodicalId":201450,"journal":{"name":"2023 IEEE/CIC International Conference on Communications in China (ICCC Workshops)","volume":"20 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-08-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131033051","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Jin Wang, Doudou Tang, Shaoqing Lv, Pengwu Wan, Xiyi Dong
{"title":"A GNSS Positioning Algorithm Assisted by LSTM Neural Network and EKF","authors":"Jin Wang, Doudou Tang, Shaoqing Lv, Pengwu Wan, Xiyi Dong","doi":"10.1109/ICCCWorkshops57813.2023.10233728","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICCCWorkshops57813.2023.10233728","url":null,"abstract":"In Global Navigation Satellite System (GNSS) positioning, the Kalman filter algorithm can effectively utilize the dynamic model characteristics and observation data of the mobile carrier to estimate the dynamic characteristics of the mobile carrier. However, due to the constantly changing motion state of the carrier, there is a mismatch between the preset dynamic model and the actual motion model, resulting in some deviation between the model and the real motion state. To address this issue, this paper proposes a GNSS positioning algorithm based on a Long Short-Term Memory (LSTM) neural network-assisted Extended Kalman Filter (EKF). The LSTM neural network tracks and learns the change in dynamic model error in the Kalman filter. The predicted error is used to correct the Kalman filter in order to improve its performance and achieve higher positioning accuracy. Simulation results show that compared with the algorithm using only the Kalman filter for positioning, the proposed algorithm improves the accuracy of the x, y and z directions by 48%, 13% and 34% respectively. In addition, the positioning results are more stable, having effectively suppressed the error divergence caused by the Kalman filter and significantly improved the positioning accuracy.","PeriodicalId":201450,"journal":{"name":"2023 IEEE/CIC International Conference on Communications in China (ICCC Workshops)","volume":"62 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-08-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130835454","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Ziyu Yan, Long Tan, Xiaoqi Zhang, Kecheng Zhang, Ruoyu Zhou
{"title":"Deep Learning-Assisted Target Classification Using OTFS Signaling","authors":"Ziyu Yan, Long Tan, Xiaoqi Zhang, Kecheng Zhang, Ruoyu Zhou","doi":"10.1109/ICCCWorkshops57813.2023.10233827","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICCCWorkshops57813.2023.10233827","url":null,"abstract":"A new modulation method, orthogonal time frequency space (OTFS), can support reliable data transmission by representing the signal in the delay-Doppler (DD) domain for high-mobility applications. In particular, the parameters of in-environment reflectors can be obtained from the representation of wireless channels in the DD domain, making it possible to provide sensing capability. In this paper, we propose a deep learning (DL) based target classification method using OTFS signaling. In our approach, to enhance the network performance, a 2D correlation method is utilized to extract features for data preprocessing. Subsequently, inspired by the residual learning technique, a deep neural network incorporating the attention mechanism is designed to distinguish sensing targets from the coarse estimation results. Through simulation experiments, we demonstrate that our proposed network exhibits superior performance in terms of efficiency and accuracy for OTFS sensing applications.","PeriodicalId":201450,"journal":{"name":"2023 IEEE/CIC International Conference on Communications in China (ICCC Workshops)","volume":"45 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-08-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130882864","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"A Review of Mission Critical Service over Proximity based Service","authors":"Zhe Zhou, Mingxue Li, Biao Long","doi":"10.1109/ICCCWorkshops57813.2023.10233815","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICCCWorkshops57813.2023.10233815","url":null,"abstract":"The present MCS (Mission Critical Service) will be totally changed by the enhanced function and novel feature of 5G network, which remains at a beginning stage of commercialization. In the evolving 5G communication, ProSe (Proximity based Service) benefits a lot for Mission Critical Service by supporting different application with the short latency and real time communication. This paper first introduces the development of MCS and the significance of ProSe. And then the frame and scenarios of MCS over ProSe are elaborated based on the understanding of the authors. After that, the existing advantages and potential challenges of mission critical system with the deployment of proximity based service are concluded and analyzed, while several suggestions are proposed to improve its performance. Finally, outlooks for the Mission Critical Service over Proximity based Service are provided.","PeriodicalId":201450,"journal":{"name":"2023 IEEE/CIC International Conference on Communications in China (ICCC Workshops)","volume":"9 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-08-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131347438","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Downlink HMIMO Beamforming for Maximizing the Weighted Geometric Mean of SE","authors":"Jiading He, Long Zhao, Yanning Cui, Pengzun Gao","doi":"10.1109/ICCCWorkshops57813.2023.10233808","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICCCWorkshops57813.2023.10233808","url":null,"abstract":"Holographic MIMO (HMIMO) is regarded as a cost-effective approach for implementing extremely large-scale MIMO systems due to its low cost and power consumption. This paper first establishes a downlink near-field HMIMO system that serves multiple users, and the weighted geometric mean of users’ spectral efficiency (WGMSE) is employed as the optimized objective to balance the system performance and user fairness. Subsequently, a highly optimized single-user beamforming is proposed, based on which a multi-user beamforming scheme without external iteration is designed. Numerical results demonstrate that the proposed schemes outperform the benchmark schemes, and could approximate the upper bound of the system performance when a large number of antennas are deployed.","PeriodicalId":201450,"journal":{"name":"2023 IEEE/CIC International Conference on Communications in China (ICCC Workshops)","volume":"49 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-08-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128877118","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Survey on Dynamic Routing Networking Methods in Integrated Satellite-Terrestrial Network","authors":"Heng Wang, Jianxiu Wang, Wen Qi, Chengli Mei, Xu Xia","doi":"10.1109/ICCCWorkshops57813.2023.10233772","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICCCWorkshops57813.2023.10233772","url":null,"abstract":"With the fast developing and commercial deployment of Integrated Satellite-Terrestrial Network (ISTN), the communication efficiency within ISTN have become the key research prospect of the future 6G network. This paper investigates the current study status of dynamic routing networking methods in ISTN. On the one hand, in the classification of single-layer dynamic routing networking, this paper introduce several outstanding routing algorithms based on virtual topology methods and virtual nodes methods. On the other hand, in the classification of multi-layer dynamic routing networking, this paper also introduce several efficient routing algorithms regarding Quality of Service (QoS) and balanced traffic. In the end, this paper gives potential opportunities for the enhancement of dynamic routing networking technology in the future.","PeriodicalId":201450,"journal":{"name":"2023 IEEE/CIC International Conference on Communications in China (ICCC Workshops)","volume":"43 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-08-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122714898","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"A Raptor Code Based Unsourced Random Access with Coordinated Tree-Raptor Decoding Algorithm","authors":"Dexia Jiang, Pingzhi Fan","doi":"10.1109/ICCCWorkshops57813.2023.10233821","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICCCWorkshops57813.2023.10233821","url":null,"abstract":"The widespread applications of the Internet of Things (IoT) have brought about explosive growth in the number of IoT devices. A new grant-free random access paradigm called unsourced random access (URA) provides a new direction for massive Machine Type Communication (mMTC), especially when users do not need to identify themselves. This paper presents a Raptor code based URA over additive white Gaussian noise (AWGN) channels. In this scheme, the messages of each active user are encoded with fixed-rate standardized RaptorQ code to generate a block of coded symbols, followed by tree code and sparse regression code (SPARCs). Furthermore, at receiver, a coordinated tree-Raptor decoding algorithm is designed to realize the coded fragments stitching and to further enhance the transmission reliability. Simulation results show that the new scheme performs well, especially when the number of active users is large, compared with the related URA schemes.","PeriodicalId":201450,"journal":{"name":"2023 IEEE/CIC International Conference on Communications in China (ICCC Workshops)","volume":"30 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-08-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132817528","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Low Complexity 2D Off-Grid OTFS Channel Estimation in Fractional Delay-Doppler Scenarios","authors":"Xiangjun Li, Xiaolin He, Y. Liang, Qianli Wang","doi":"10.1109/ICCCWorkshops57813.2023.10233767","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICCCWorkshops57813.2023.10233767","url":null,"abstract":"In high-mobility wireless communication scenarios, orthogonal time-frequency space (OTFS) is a promising two-dimensional (2D) modulation scheme that can efficiently represent the delay-Doppler (DD) domain channel using only a few parameters. However, fractional delay and/or fractional Doppler reduce the channel’s sparsity, thus increasing the difficulty in channel estimation. Off-grid methods are previously utilized to estimate the fractional delay-Doppler channels, based on the expectation-maximization sparse Bayesian learning (EMSBL). However, these methods require matrix inversion in each iteration which results in significant computational complexity. To reduce the complexity, this paper proposes a low-complexity off-grid channel estimation scheme by employing a recently introduced efficient sparse Bayesian learning (ESBL). Additionally, a strategy for updating the off-grid parameters is adopted, further reducing the complexity of off-grid channel estimation. Simulation results demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed method in comparison to existing channel estimation schemes in the doubly fractional scenarios, at a slight tolerable loss in channel estimation performance.","PeriodicalId":201450,"journal":{"name":"2023 IEEE/CIC International Conference on Communications in China (ICCC Workshops)","volume":"22 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-08-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133314911","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"A Probabilistic Computation Offloading Strategy for Vehicle-to-Everything Networks","authors":"Fan Jiang, Weiping Bai, Lei Liu, Chaowei Wang","doi":"10.1109/ICCCWorkshops57813.2023.10233805","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICCCWorkshops57813.2023.10233805","url":null,"abstract":"Vehicle-to-everything (V2X) is regarded as a fundamental service offered by the studied B5G/6G wireless technology. However, data traffic services provided in V2X networks requires computation capabilities, presenting a tremendous challenge in ensuring excellent user experience. To address this demanding task, computation offloading emerges as an effective solution. In this paper, we propose a probabilistic computation offloading strategy for V2X networks. Specifically, in order to minimize the total network delay, we first investigate the characteristics of task types and then categorize them into different groups. In particular, a priority-based M/M/1 queueing model is designed to simulate the transmission and computation process for offloading various tasks, where a probabilistic offloading problem is then established to minimize the average response delay. Finally, the task’s optimal offloading probability problem is solved based on the sub-gradient search (SGS) algorithm. Simulation results demonstrate that by taking task characteristics and priorities into account, the constructed model can obtain the optimal offloading probability and also satisfy the requirement of low latency service.","PeriodicalId":201450,"journal":{"name":"2023 IEEE/CIC International Conference on Communications in China (ICCC Workshops)","volume":"7 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-08-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"134456972","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"High-order Time Shift Keying Modulation and Detection for Ambient Backscatter Communications","authors":"Jixiang Chen, Hua Yu, Q. Guan, Weiqi Chen","doi":"10.1109/ICCCWorkshops57813.2023.10233725","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICCCWorkshops57813.2023.10233725","url":null,"abstract":"Ambient backscatter communication (AmBC) is a newly cutting-edge technology for Internet of Things, which utilizes the ambient radio frequency signal as the carrier to transmit information. Existing works focus on the simple on-off keying modulation which has low channel utilization. However, it is not desirable to develop high-order modulation in the power domain due to the weak strength of the backscatter signal. In this paper, we extend the high-order modulation in the time domain instead, i.e., high-order time shift keying (TSK). We study the performance of the high-order TSK modulation for AmBC for both the complex Gaussian (CG) source signals and M-ary phase shifting keying (MPSK) source signals. The maximum likelihood detector and energy detectors are developed. Particularly, when the training symbols are sent, a better bit-error-rate (BER) performance can be achieved in some cases. When the training symbols are not sent, the receiver can also decode backscattered symbols effectively. Simulation results show that large modulation order is suitable for the MPSK source across all bit signal-to-noise ratio (b-SNR) while is only in the low b-SNR region for the CG source.","PeriodicalId":201450,"journal":{"name":"2023 IEEE/CIC International Conference on Communications in China (ICCC Workshops)","volume":"34 4 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-08-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116593691","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}