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World Scientific Series in Current Energy Issues最新文献

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The Changing Geopolitics of Energy 变化中的能源地缘政治
World Scientific Series in Current Energy Issues Pub Date : 2019-02-24 DOI: 10.1142/9789813271050_0003
S. D. Jong
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引用次数: 0
Primary Production and Recycling of Critical Metals 关键金属的初级生产和回收
World Scientific Series in Current Energy Issues Pub Date : 2019-02-24 DOI: 10.1142/9789813271050_0015
Yongxiang Yang
{"title":"Primary Production and Recycling of Critical Metals","authors":"Yongxiang Yang","doi":"10.1142/9789813271050_0015","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1142/9789813271050_0015","url":null,"abstract":"Metals are important engineering materials, and are produced from non-renewable natural resources. This chapter starts with the criticality and scarcity issue of metals and metal resources. Then various available extraction and refining technologies and processes are introduced for primary production and recycling of metals. The principles of pyrometallurgy, hydrometallurgy and electro-metallurgy (electrowinning and electro-refining) are described for primary production of metals. The applications of metallurgical technologies to metals recovery from secondary resources (metal scrap and waste residues), i.e. recycling of metals, are discussed. As the last part, the extraction and recycling of cobalt, one of the most critical metals, is given as an example to illustrate how different metallurgical technologies are used and combined to extract a metal from different types of raw materials.","PeriodicalId":201332,"journal":{"name":"World Scientific Series in Current Energy Issues","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-02-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129632588","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
BACK MATTER 回到问题
World Scientific Series in Current Energy Issues Pub Date : 2019-02-24 DOI: 10.1142/9789813271050_bmatter
S. E. Offerman
{"title":"BACK MATTER","authors":"S. E. Offerman","doi":"10.1142/9789813271050_bmatter","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1142/9789813271050_bmatter","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":201332,"journal":{"name":"World Scientific Series in Current Energy Issues","volume":"64 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-02-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132710153","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
FRONT MATTER 前页
World Scientific Series in Current Energy Issues Pub Date : 2019-02-24 DOI: 10.1142/9789813271050_fmatter
S. E. Offerman
{"title":"FRONT MATTER","authors":"S. E. Offerman","doi":"10.1142/9789813271050_fmatter","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1142/9789813271050_fmatter","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":201332,"journal":{"name":"World Scientific Series in Current Energy Issues","volume":"27 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-02-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132248947","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Sustainability in Mining 矿业的可持续性
World Scientific Series in Current Energy Issues Pub Date : 2019-02-24 DOI: 10.1142/9789813271050_0012
J.H.L. Voncken, M. Buxton
{"title":"Sustainability in Mining","authors":"J.H.L. Voncken, M. Buxton","doi":"10.1142/9789813271050_0012","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1142/9789813271050_0012","url":null,"abstract":"Sustainability is often defined as: the ability to continue a defined behavior indefinitely. However, considering the nature of mining operations, this cannot be meant with the phrase “Sustainability in Mining”. Sustainability in the mining industry should be understood in the same way as sustainability in environmental science: meeting the resources and services needs of current and future generations without compromising the health of the ecosystems that provide them. A number of aspects of this are addressed in this chapter: use of energy, use of water, land disruption, reducing waste (involving solid waste, liquid waste, and gaseous waste), acid rock drainage when dealing with sulfide minerals, and restoring environmental functions at mine sites after mining has been completed. To do everything in an environmentally sound way is costly, but in the end necessary. Regarding this, it is concluded that governmental regulations concerning emission of waste, storage of waste and re-use of the land after mining are essential to provide a sustainable form of mining and mineral processing.","PeriodicalId":201332,"journal":{"name":"World Scientific Series in Current Energy Issues","volume":"96 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-02-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124182278","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Critical Materials 关键材料
World Scientific Series in Current Energy Issues Pub Date : 2019-02-18 DOI: 10.1142/11007
S Erik Offerman
{"title":"Critical Materials","authors":"S Erik Offerman","doi":"10.1142/11007","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1142/11007","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":201332,"journal":{"name":"World Scientific Series in Current Energy Issues","volume":"15 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-02-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128628593","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 9
Recovery of Rare Earths from Bauxite Residue (Red Mud) 从铝土矿渣(赤泥)中回收稀土
World Scientific Series in Current Energy Issues Pub Date : 2016-06-09 DOI: 10.1142/9789813271050_0016
Chenna Rao Borra, Bart Blanpain, Y. Pontikes, K. Binnemans, T. Gerven
{"title":"Recovery of Rare Earths from Bauxite Residue (Red Mud)","authors":"Chenna Rao Borra, Bart Blanpain, Y. Pontikes, K. Binnemans, T. Gerven","doi":"10.1142/9789813271050_0016","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1142/9789813271050_0016","url":null,"abstract":"The management of bauxite residue (BR) is a major issue for the aluminum industry because of its high alkalinity and the large volumes generated. Therefore, the recovery of rare earth elements (REEs) with or without other metals from BR and utilization of the generated residue can contribute to a solution on the management problem of BR and it can be one of the options to meet the demand of REEs. In view of the above, the selective recovery of REEs over major elements such as iron by direct acid leaching was studied initially. From the leaching results, either the recovery of REEs was low or the dissolution of iron was high. To address that, iron was removed from BR by smelting. The slag generated after smelting was leached with mineral acids. The selectivity of REEs over iron was greatly improved. However, the high level of alumina presence in BR required a large amount of fluxes thereby increasing the energy consumption in smelting. Hence, the removal (and recovery) of alumina from BR by sodium carbonate roasting was carried out. The sample, after alumina removal, was smelted and the REEs were successfully recovered from slag by leaching with mineral acids. An alternative process, called sulfation–roasting–leaching, was also developed by which the REEs can be selectively leached. The scandium recovery, however, was low. Preliminary energy and economic analysis showed that alkali roasting–smelting–leaching and sulfation–roasting–leaching were the most promising processes for the treatment of BR.","PeriodicalId":201332,"journal":{"name":"World Scientific Series in Current Energy Issues","volume":"270 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2016-06-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114476702","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 3
Identifying Supply Chain Risks for Critical and Strategic Materials 识别关键和战略材料的供应链风险
World Scientific Series in Current Energy Issues Pub Date : 2014-12-15 DOI: 10.1142/9789813271050_0007
J. Goddin, W. Martin, K. Marshall, A. Clifton
{"title":"Identifying Supply Chain Risks for Critical and Strategic Materials","authors":"J. Goddin, W. Martin, K. Marshall, A. Clifton","doi":"10.1142/9789813271050_0007","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1142/9789813271050_0007","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":201332,"journal":{"name":"World Scientific Series in Current Energy Issues","volume":"126 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2014-12-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131984713","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 5
FRONT MATTER 前页
World Scientific Series in Current Energy Issues Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.1142/9789811225925_fmatter
G. M. Crawley
{"title":"FRONT MATTER","authors":"G. M. Crawley","doi":"10.1142/9789811225925_fmatter","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1142/9789811225925_fmatter","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":201332,"journal":{"name":"World Scientific Series in Current Energy Issues","volume":"32 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114696557","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Wave Energy 波的能量
World Scientific Series in Current Energy Issues Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.1142/9789811225925_0007
Arne Vögler
{"title":"Wave Energy","authors":"Arne Vögler","doi":"10.1142/9789811225925_0007","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1142/9789811225925_0007","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":201332,"journal":{"name":"World Scientific Series in Current Energy Issues","volume":"13 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114527511","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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