Photonics Research最新文献

All-optical nanoscale thermometry with silicon carbide color centers 带有碳化硅色心的全光学纳米级测温仪

IF 7.6 1区物理与天体物理

Photonics Research Pub Date : 2024-06-19 DOI: 10.1364/prj.525971

Chengying Liu, Haibo Hu, Zhengtong Liu, Shumin Xiao, Junfeng Wang, Yu Zhou, Qinghai Song

引用次数: 0

Tunnel silicon nitride manipulated reconfigurable bi-mode nociceptor analog 氮化硅隧道操纵可重构双模痛觉感受器类似物

IF 7.6 1区物理与天体物理

Photonics Research Pub Date : 2024-06-19 DOI: 10.1364/prj.522221

Chengdong Yang, Yilong Liu, Linlin Su, Xinwei Li, Lihua Xu, Qimei Cheng

{"title":"Tunnel silicon nitride manipulated reconfigurable bi-mode nociceptor analog","authors":"Chengdong Yang, Yilong Liu, Linlin Su, Xinwei Li, Lihua Xu, Qimei Cheng","doi":"10.1364/prj.522221","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1364/prj.522221","url":null,"abstract":"Neuromorphic applications have shown great promise not only for efficient parallel computing mode to hold certain computational tasks, such as perception and recognition, but also as key biomimetic elements for the intelligent sensory system of next-generation robotics. However, achieving such a biomimetic nociceptor that can adaptively switch operation mode with a stimulation threshold remains a challenge. Through rational design of material properties and device structures, we realized an easily-fabricated, low-energy, and reconfigurable nociceptor. It is capable of threshold-triggered adaptive bi-mode jump that resembles the biological alarm system. With a tunnel silicon nitride (Si3N4) we mimicked the intensity- and rehearsal-triggered jump by means of the tunneling mode transition of Si3N4 dielectric. Under threshold signals the device can also express some common synaptic functions with an extremely low energy density of 33.5 fJ/μm2. In addition, through the modulation of Si3N4 thickness it is relatively easy to fabricate the device with differing pain degree. Our nociceptor analog based on a tunneling layer provides an opportunity for the analog pain alarm system and opens up a new path toward threshold-related novel applications.","PeriodicalId":20048,"journal":{"name":"Photonics Research","volume":"46 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":7.6,"publicationDate":"2024-06-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141869339","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"物理与天体物理","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

High-order Autler–Townes splitting in electrically tunable photonic molecules 电可调光子分子中的高阶 Autler-Townes 分裂

IF 7.6 1区物理与天体物理

Photonics Research Pub Date : 2024-06-19 DOI: 10.1364/prj.525601

Yihao Chen, Juntao Duan, Jin Li, Yan Chen, Jiewen Li, Jianan Duan, Xiaochuan Xu, Jiawei Wang

{"title":"High-order Autler–Townes splitting in electrically tunable photonic molecules","authors":"Yihao Chen, Juntao Duan, Jin Li, Yan Chen, Jiewen Li, Jianan Duan, Xiaochuan Xu, Jiawei Wang","doi":"10.1364/prj.525601","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1364/prj.525601","url":null,"abstract":"Whispering gallery mode optical microresonators represent a promising avenue for realizing optical analogs of coherent light–atom interactions, circumventing experimental complexities. All-optical analogs of Autler–Townes splitting have been widely demonstrated, harnessing coupled optical microresonators, also known as photonic molecules, wherein the strong coupling between resonant fields enables energy level splitting. Here, we report the characterizations of Autler–Townes splitting in waveguide-coupled microring dimers featuring mismatched sizes. By exploiting backscattering-induced coupling via Rayleigh and Mie scatterers in individual rings, high-order Autler–Townes splitting has been realized, yielding supermode hybridization in a multi-level system. Upon resonance detuning using an integrated phase shifter, intra-cavity coupling-induced splitting becomes almost indistinguishable at the zero-detuning point where the strong inter-cavity coupling counteracts the imbalance of backscattering strengths in individual rings. Through demonstrations on the maturing silicon photonics platform, our findings establish a framework of electrically tunable photonic molecules for coupling-mediated Autler–Townes splitting, offering promising prospects for on-chip signal generation and processing across classical and quantum regimes.","PeriodicalId":20048,"journal":{"name":"Photonics Research","volume":"8 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":7.6,"publicationDate":"2024-06-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141869347","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"物理与天体物理","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Non-destructive electroluminescence inspection for LED epitaxial wafers based on soft single-contact operation 基于软单接触操作的 LED 外延晶片无损电致发光检测

IF 7.6 1区物理与天体物理

Photonics Research Pub Date : 2024-05-31 DOI: 10.1364/prj.522697

Hao Su, Jiawen Qiu, Junlong Li, Rong Chen, Jianbi Le, Xiaoyang Lei, Yongai Zhang, Xiongtu Zhou, Tailiang Guo, Chaoxing Wu

{"title":"Non-destructive electroluminescence inspection for LED epitaxial wafers based on soft single-contact operation","authors":"Hao Su, Jiawen Qiu, Junlong Li, Rong Chen, Jianbi Le, Xiaoyang Lei, Yongai Zhang, Xiongtu Zhou, Tailiang Guo, Chaoxing Wu","doi":"10.1364/prj.522697","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1364/prj.522697","url":null,"abstract":"Non-destructive and accurate inspection of gallium nitride light-emitting diode (GaN-LED) epitaxial wafers is important to GaN-LED technology. However, the conventional electroluminescence inspection, the photoluminescence inspection, and the automated optical inspection cannot fulfill the complex technical requirements. In this work, an inspection method and an operation system based on soft single-contact operation, namely, single-contact electroluminescence (SC-EL) inspection, are proposed. The key component of the SC-EL inspection system is a soft conductive probe with an optical fiber inside, and an AC voltage (70V pp , 100 kHz) is applied between the probe and the ITO electrode under the LED epitaxial wafer. The proposed SC-EL inspection can measure both the electrical and optical parameters of the LED epitaxial wafer at the same time, while not causing mechanical damage to the LED epitaxial wafer. Moreover, it is demonstrated that the SC-EL inspection has a higher electroluminescence wavelength accuracy than photoluminescence inspection. The results show that the non-uniformity of SC-EL inspection is 444.64%, which is much lower than that of photoluminescence inspection. In addition, the obtained electrical parameters from SC-EL can reflect the reverse leakage current (I s ) level of the LED epitaxial wafer. The proposed SC-EL inspection can ensure high inspection accuracy without causing damage to the LED epitaxial wafer, which holds promising application in LED technology.","PeriodicalId":20048,"journal":{"name":"Photonics Research","volume":"10 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":7.6,"publicationDate":"2024-05-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141869340","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"物理与天体物理","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Programmable silicon-photonic quantum simulator based on a linear combination of unitaries 基于单元线性组合的可编程硅光子量子模拟器

IF 7.6 1区物理与天体物理

Photonics Research Pub Date : 2024-05-29 DOI: 10.1364/prj.517294

Yue Yu, Yulin Chi, Chonghao Zhai, Jieshan Huang, Qihuang Gong, Jianwei Wang

{"title":"Programmable silicon-photonic quantum simulator based on a linear combination of unitaries","authors":"Yue Yu, Yulin Chi, Chonghao Zhai, Jieshan Huang, Qihuang Gong, Jianwei Wang","doi":"10.1364/prj.517294","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1364/prj.517294","url":null,"abstract":"Simulating the dynamic evolution of physical and molecular systems in a quantum computer is of fundamental interest in many applications. The implementation of dynamics simulation requires efficient quantum algorithms. The Lie-Trotter-Suzuki approximation algorithm, also known as the Trotterization, is basic in Hamiltonian dynamics simulation. A multi-product algorithm that is a linear combination of multiple Trotterizations has been proposed to improve the approximation accuracy. However, implementing such multi-product Trotterization in quantum computers remains challenging due to the requirements of highly controllable and precise quantum entangling operations with high success probability. Here, we report a programmable integrated-photonic quantum simulator based on a linear combination of unitaries, which can be tailored for implementing the linearly combined multiple Trotterizations, and on the simulator we benchmark quantum simulation of Hamiltonian dynamics. We modify the multi-product algorithm by integrating it with oblivious amplitude amplification to simultaneously reach high simulation precision and high success probability. The quantum simulator is devised and fabricated on a large-scale silicon-photonic quantum chip, which allows the initialization, manipulation, and measurement of arbitrary four-qubit states and linearly combined unitary gates. As an example, the quantum simulator is reprogrammed to emulate the dynamics of an electron spin and nuclear spin coupled system. This work promises the practical dynamics simulations of real-world physical and molecular systems in future large-scale quantum computers.","PeriodicalId":20048,"journal":{"name":"Photonics Research","volume":"22 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":7.6,"publicationDate":"2024-05-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141869351","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"物理与天体物理","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Optical edge-to-screw singularity state conversions 光学边缘到螺杆奇异状态转换

IF 7.6 1区物理与天体物理

Photonics Research Pub Date : 2024-05-29 DOI: 10.1364/prj.520891

Haolin Lin, Junhui Jia, Guohua Liu, Yanwen Hu, Zhen Li, Zhenqiang Chen, Shenhe Fu

{"title":"Optical edge-to-screw singularity state conversions","authors":"Haolin Lin, Junhui Jia, Guohua Liu, Yanwen Hu, Zhen Li, Zhenqiang Chen, Shenhe Fu","doi":"10.1364/prj.520891","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1364/prj.520891","url":null,"abstract":"Optical singularity states, which significantly affect propagation properties of light in free space or optical medium, can be geometrically classified into screw and edge types. These different types of singularity states do not exhibit direct connection, being decoupled from each other in the absence of external perturbations. Here we demonstrate a novel optical process in which a higher-order edge singularity state initially nested in the propagating Gaussian light field gradually involves into a screw singularity with a new-born topological charge determined by order of the edge state. The considered edge state comprises an equal superposition of oppositely charged vortex and antivortex modes. We theoretically and experimentally realize this edge-to-screw conversion process by introducing intrinsic vortex–antivortex interaction. We also present a geometrical representation for mapping this dynamical process, based on the higher-order orbital Poincaré sphere. Within this framework, the edge-to-screw conversion is explained by a mapping of state evolution from the equator to the north or south pole of the Poincaré sphere. Our demonstration provides a novel approach for manipulating singularity state by the intrinsic vortex–antivortex interactions. The presented phenomenon can be also generalized to other wave systems such as matter wave, water wave, and acoustic wave.","PeriodicalId":20048,"journal":{"name":"Photonics Research","volume":"87 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":7.6,"publicationDate":"2024-05-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141869352","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"物理与天体物理","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Low-modal-crosstalk doped-fiber amplifiers in few-mode-fiber-based systems 基于少模光纤系统的低模态串扰掺杂光纤放大器

IF 7.6 1区物理与天体物理

Photonics Research Pub Date : 2024-05-29 DOI: 10.1364/prj.521376

Shuailuo Huang, Lei Shen, Gang Qiao, Yuanpeng Ding, Yuyang Gao, Jian Cui, Baolong Zhu, Siyuan Liu, Mingqing Zuo, Jinglong Zhu, Lei Zhang, Jie Luo, Yongqi He, Zhangyuan Chen, Juhao Li

{"title":"Low-modal-crosstalk doped-fiber amplifiers in few-mode-fiber-based systems","authors":"Shuailuo Huang, Lei Shen, Gang Qiao, Yuanpeng Ding, Yuyang Gao, Jian Cui, Baolong Zhu, Siyuan Liu, Mingqing Zuo, Jinglong Zhu, Lei Zhang, Jie Luo, Yongqi He, Zhangyuan Chen, Juhao Li","doi":"10.1364/prj.521376","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1364/prj.521376","url":null,"abstract":"Independent light propagation through one or multiple modes is commonly considered as a basic demand for mode manipulation in few-mode fiber (FMF)- or multimode fiber (MMF)-based optical systems such as transmission links, optical fiber lasers, or distributed optical fiber sensors. However, the insertion of doped-fiber amplifiers always kills the entire effort by inducing significant modal crosstalk. In this paper, we propose the design of doped-fiber amplifiers in FMF-based systems adopting identical multiple-ring-core (MRC) index profiles for both passive and doped fibers to achieve low modal crosstalk. We develop the direct-glass-transition (DGT) modified chemical vapor deposition (MCVD) processing for precise fabrication of few-mode erbium-doped fibers (FM-EDFs) with MRC profiles of both refractive index and erbium-ion doping distribution. Then, a few-mode erbium-doped-fiber amplifier (FM-EDFA) with a maximum gain of 26.08 dB and differential modal gain (DMG) of 2.3 dB is realized based on fabricated FM-EDF matched with a transmission FMF supporting four linearly polarized (LP) modes. With the insertion of the FM-EDFA, 60 + 60 km simultaneous LP01/LP11/LP21/LP02 transmission without inter-modal multiple-input multiple-output digital signal processing (MIMO-DSP) is successfully demonstrated. The proposed design of low-modal-crosstalk doped-fiber amplifiers provides, to our knowledge, new insights into mode manipulation methods in various applications.","PeriodicalId":20048,"journal":{"name":"Photonics Research","volume":"35 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":7.6,"publicationDate":"2024-05-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141869348","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"物理与天体物理","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Circularly polarized lasing from chiral metal-organic frameworks 来自手性金属有机框架的圆偏振激光

IF 7.6 1区物理与天体物理

Photonics Research Pub Date : 2024-05-29 DOI: 10.1364/prj.520965

Dexiang Zhu, Zhouyuanhang Wang, Xiangyu Xu, Wenyu Du, Wei Huang, Yan Kuai, Benli Yu, Jianzhong Zheng, Zhijia Hu, Siqi Li

{"title":"Circularly polarized lasing from chiral metal-organic frameworks","authors":"Dexiang Zhu, Zhouyuanhang Wang, Xiangyu Xu, Wenyu Du, Wei Huang, Yan Kuai, Benli Yu, Jianzhong Zheng, Zhijia Hu, Siqi Li","doi":"10.1364/prj.520965","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1364/prj.520965","url":null,"abstract":"Circularly polarized lasers play a pivotal role in classical optics, nanophotonics, and quantum optical information processing, while their fabrication remains complex. This article begins with examining the interactions between stimulated emission and chiral matter, outlining a simple strategy for producing circularly polarized lasing from chiral metal-organic frameworks (MOFs), such as the zeolitic imidazolate framework (ZIF), embedded with achiral laser dyes (L/D-ZIF⊃dyes). It is found that the stimulated emission threshold and intensity are influenced by the interplay between the chiral polarization of the pump light and the inherent chirality of the MOF nanoparticles. We further present the design of a chiral vertical-cavity surface-emitting laser (VCSEL), comprising an L/D-ZIF⊃dyes solid-state film sandwiched between a high-reflectivity distributed Bragg reflector (DBR) mirror and a silver film. The cavity-based lasing exhibits higher asymmetry between emitting left-handed and right-handed polarized light compared to chiral spontaneous emission (SE) and amplified spontaneous emission (ASE), with an asymmetry value g lum of approximately ±0.31. This value is nearly four-fold greater than that of SE and twice that of ASE. Our findings reveal a new approach to amplify chiral signals, promoting the comprehension and application of chiral–matter interactions, and offering a simple yet effective strategy to fabricate chiral lasers.","PeriodicalId":20048,"journal":{"name":"Photonics Research","volume":"89 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":7.6,"publicationDate":"2024-05-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141869350","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"物理与天体物理","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Electric tuning of plasmonic resonances in ultrathin gold nanoribbon arrays 超薄金纳米带阵列中等离子共振的电调谐

IF 7.6 1区物理与天体物理

Photonics Research Pub Date : 2024-05-29 DOI: 10.1364/prj.522533

Zhenxin Wang, Alexey V. Krasavin, Chenxinyu Pan, Junsheng Zheng, Zhiyong Li, Xin Guo, Anatoly V. Zayats, Limin Tong, Pan Wang

引用次数: 0

Integrated photonic fractional convolution accelerator 集成光子分数卷积加速器

IF 7.6 1区物理与天体物理

Photonics Research Pub Date : 2024-05-23 DOI: 10.1364/prj.517491

Kevin Zelaya, Mohammed-Ali Miri

引用次数: 0