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Variations in Trace Element and Isotope Composition of Neoarchean Mafic Granulites of the Southwest Siberian Craton: a Consequence of Various Mantle Sources or Crustal Contamination 西南西伯利亚克拉通新太古代基性麻粒岩微量元素和同位素组成的变化:不同地幔源或地壳污染的结果
IF 1.5 4区 地球科学
Petrology Pub Date : 2023-06-15 DOI: 10.1134/S0869591123020066
O. M. Turkina
{"title":"Variations in Trace Element and Isotope Composition of Neoarchean Mafic Granulites of the Southwest Siberian Craton: a Consequence of Various Mantle Sources or Crustal Contamination","authors":"O. M. Turkina","doi":"10.1134/S0869591123020066","DOIUrl":"10.1134/S0869591123020066","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>The paper presents geochemical and isotopic characteristics of Neoarchean (2.7–2.66 Ga) mafic granulites of the Sharyzhalgay uplift in the southwestern Siberian craton. Mafic and predominant felsic granulites compose fragments of the metamorphic complex among the Neoarchean and Paleoproterozoic granitoids. The mafic granulites are characterized by the mineral association <i>Cpx + Pl ± Hbl ± Opx ± Qz</i> and include two types with different major and immobile trace element contents. The dominant rocks of the first type have a wide range of Mg# and concentrations of TiO<sub>2</sub> and immobile trace elements (REE, Zr, Nb), and mainly positive ε<sub>Nd</sub>(Т) values. The first type of mafic granulites show elevated (La/Sm)<sub>n</sub> and enrichment in Th and LREE relative to Nb, which is typical of subduction-related or crustally contaminated basalts. The absence of negative correlation between (La/Sm)<sub>n</sub> and ε<sub>Nd</sub>(Т) and a clear positive correlation of TiO<sub>2</sub> with Nb testify against the effect of crustal contamination on the composition of the mafic granulites. The magmatic protoliths of the first type of mafic granulites are suggested to form by the melting of depleted peridotites of the subcontinental lithospheric mantle modified by melts derived from basalts or terrigenous sediments of the subducting plate. Mafic granulites of the second type have a narrower range of Mg#, TiO<sub>2</sub> content, positive ε<sub>Nd</sub>(Т), flat rare earth patterns and no subduction signatures, which indicates an asthenospheric depleted mantle source. Mafic granulites contaminated by the Paleoarchean crust are characterized by increased (La/Sm)<sub>n,</sub> depletion in Nb relative to Th and LREE, and negative ε<sub>Nd</sub>(Т) values. Post-magmatic influence of granitoids leads to the enrichment of mafic granulites in biotite and apatite, an increase in concentrations of K<sub>2</sub>O, P<sub>2</sub>O<sub>5</sub>, a significant enrichment in Zr, Nb, Th, LREE, and negative ε<sub>Nd</sub>(Т) values. The difference between mafic granulites of the first and second types is not related to crustal contamination, but is caused by melting of two types of sources: asthenospheric and subcontinental lithospheric mantle. The subcontinental lithospheric mantle of the Irkut block was isotopically depleted at the Neoarchean time (∼2.7 Ga), and its enrichment in incompatible trace elements was likely caused by felsic melts generated from the rocks of subducting plate immediately prior to mafic magmatism.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":20026,"journal":{"name":"Petrology","volume":"31 2","pages":"204 - 222"},"PeriodicalIF":1.5,"publicationDate":"2023-06-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"4615613","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"地球科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Aegirine-Bearing Clinopyroxenes in Granulite Xenoliths from the Udachnaya Kimberlite Pipe, Siberian Craton: Comparison of the Mössbauer and Micropobe Data 西伯利亚克拉通Udachnaya金伯利岩管麻粒岩捕虏体中含硫斜辉石质:Mössbauer与micropoe资料比较
IF 1.5 4区 地球科学
Petrology Pub Date : 2023-03-21 DOI: 10.1134/S0869591123010083
A. V. Sapegina, M. V. Voronin, A. L. Perchuk, O. G. Safonov
{"title":"Aegirine-Bearing Clinopyroxenes in Granulite Xenoliths from the Udachnaya Kimberlite Pipe, Siberian Craton: Comparison of the Mössbauer and Micropobe Data","authors":"A. V. Sapegina,&nbsp;M. V. Voronin,&nbsp;A. L. Perchuk,&nbsp;O. G. Safonov","doi":"10.1134/S0869591123010083","DOIUrl":"10.1134/S0869591123010083","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>The aegirine end-member (NaFe<sup>3+</sup>Si<sub>2</sub>O<sub>6</sub>) in clinopyroxenes resulted from incorporation of Fe<sup>3+</sup> into the mineral structure. Its presence affects the accuracy of reconstruction of the <i>P-T</i> conditions in the high-grade metamorphic rocks and allows the evaluation of the redox conditions of their formation. The content of this end-member in clinopyroxenes is usually estimated using crystal chemical recalculations of microprobe analyses. However, in some publications on eclogites, the comparison of microprobe-based recalculations with Mössbauer data revealed significant difference between the measured and calculated Fe<sup>3+</sup>/ΣFe ratios, which can significantly affect the results of geothermometry. This paper presents the results of the Mössbauer spectroscopy measurements of clinopyroxene fractions separated from three samples of garnet–clinopyroxene granulites from the Udachnaya kimberlite pipe. The ratios Fe<sup>3+</sup>/ΣFe = 0.22–0.26 measured in the clinopyroxenes correspond to 6–10 mol % aegirine. These estimates are in good agreement with the values obtained for the same clinopyroxenes by the recalculation of microprobe analyses using the charge balance method. Following this conclusion, we believe that crystal chemical recalculations of microprobe analyzes of clinopyroxenes from non-eclogitic rocks make it possible to correctly estimate the Fe<sup>3+</sup> content in them. Similar recalculation of microprobe analyses of clinopyroxenes in crustal xenoliths from other localities, as well as from ferrobasalts of the continental flood basalts provinces, ferrodolerite dikes, and gabbroid xenoliths (similar in bulk chemical composition to many lower–middle crustal xenoliths) revealed significant amounts of previously unaccounted aegirine (up to 13 and 4–9 mol %, respectively), which holds the potential for deciphering redox conditions in many rocks.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":20026,"journal":{"name":"Petrology","volume":"30 1","pages":"S119 - S130"},"PeriodicalIF":1.5,"publicationDate":"2023-03-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"4828030","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"地球科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Condensate in Impact Glass Samples from the Lonar Crater, India 印度洛纳尔陨石坑撞击玻璃样品中的冷凝物
IF 1.5 4区 地球科学
Petrology Pub Date : 2023-03-21 DOI: 10.1134/S0869591123010046
T. A. Gornostaeva, A. V. Mokhov, A. P. Rybchuk, P. M. Kartashov
{"title":"Condensate in Impact Glass Samples from the Lonar Crater, India","authors":"T. A. Gornostaeva,&nbsp;A. V. Mokhov,&nbsp;A. P. Rybchuk,&nbsp;P. M. Kartashov","doi":"10.1134/S0869591123010046","DOIUrl":"10.1134/S0869591123010046","url":null,"abstract":"<p>Polycomponent condensate glasses found in nature provide an insight into condensation mechanisms, which are still understood inadequately poorly. Condensate glasses found in the impactites of the Lonar crater contain nanosized inclusions of metallic Fe, Cr, Cu, Zn, Ag, In, Te, Au, Pt, and Bi, along with Fe, Cu, and Zn sulfides. This combination may be indicative either of a brief condensation window for the almost simultaneous condensation of components with so different fugacity or of a possible mechanism of cluster condensation, provided that the condensation temperatures of such clusters are close.</p>","PeriodicalId":20026,"journal":{"name":"Petrology","volume":"30 1","pages":"S131 - S139"},"PeriodicalIF":1.5,"publicationDate":"2023-03-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"5130070","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"地球科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Crystallization Parameters, Genesis of Melts, and Sources of Magmas of the Late Cenozoic Udokan Volcanic Plateau, Central Asia 中亚晚新生代乌多坎火山高原结晶参数、熔体成因及岩浆来源
IF 1.5 4区 地球科学
Petrology Pub Date : 2023-03-21 DOI: 10.1134/S0869591123010101
V. V. Yarmolyuk, V. M. Savatenkov, A. M. Kozlovsky, F. M. Stupak, M. V. Kuznetsov, L. V. Shpakovich
{"title":"Crystallization Parameters, Genesis of Melts, and Sources of Magmas of the Late Cenozoic Udokan Volcanic Plateau, Central Asia","authors":"V. V. Yarmolyuk,&nbsp;V. M. Savatenkov,&nbsp;A. M. Kozlovsky,&nbsp;F. M. Stupak,&nbsp;M. V. Kuznetsov,&nbsp;L. V. Shpakovich","doi":"10.1134/S0869591123010101","DOIUrl":"10.1134/S0869591123010101","url":null,"abstract":"<p>Similar to the other areas of the Late Cenozoic volcanic province of Central Asia, the Udokan volcanic plateau (UVP) was formed in the time span between the Middle Miocene and the Pleistocene. Its rocks are highly alkaline and vary from alkaline picrobasalts and basanites to alkaline trachytes. The compositional variations of the rocks were controlled by two differentiation trends, which corresponded to different generation conditions of the parental magmas. The rocks with low SiO<sub>2</sub> contents (&lt;45 wt %) were formed by melts of low degrees of melting, whose melts were derived under elevated pressures and temperatures. The formation of the rocks with 45–61 wt % SiO<sub>2</sub> was associated with the differentiation of basalt melts, which were derived at shallower depths and at lower temperatures. The geochemical characteristics of the UVP basaltoids make them similar to OIB-type basalts. They are also close in Sr, Nd, and Pb isotopic composition, corresponding to the parameters of the moderately depleted mantle, which is close to the composition of oceanic basalt sources corresponding to the mantle of deep mantle plumes. The corresponding mantle component is present in the sources of other volcanic regions of the Late Cenozoic intraplate volcanic province in Central Asia, which indicates that the material of a lower mantle plume was involved in the formation of these regions.</p>","PeriodicalId":20026,"journal":{"name":"Petrology","volume":"30 1","pages":"S1 - S24"},"PeriodicalIF":1.5,"publicationDate":"2023-03-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"4834275","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"地球科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Ti and Cr in High-Pressure Mica: Experimental Study and Application to the Mantle Assemblages 高压云母中Ti和Cr的实验研究及其在地幔组合中的应用
IF 1.5 4区 地球科学
Petrology Pub Date : 2023-03-21 DOI: 10.1134/S0869591123010113
A. A. Bendeliani, A. V. Bobrov, L. Bindi, N. N. Eremin
{"title":"Ti and Cr in High-Pressure Mica: Experimental Study and Application to the Mantle Assemblages","authors":"A. A. Bendeliani,&nbsp;A. V. Bobrov,&nbsp;L. Bindi,&nbsp;N. N. Eremin","doi":"10.1134/S0869591123010113","DOIUrl":"10.1134/S0869591123010113","url":null,"abstract":"<p>Experiments aimed at the synthesis of Cr- and Ti-bearing phlogopite in the silicate-carbonate systems peridotite—K<sub>2</sub>CO<sub>3</sub> + H<sub>2</sub>O and basalt—K<sub>2</sub>CO<sub>3</sub> + H<sub>2</sub>O at 7 GPa and 900–1200°С were carried out. It is shown that the crystallization of titanium-bearing phlogopite requires subducted crustal material at mantle depths. However, the mantle peridotite should predominate over basalt for Ti-phlogopite crystallization; otherwise, dioctahedral mica (aluminoceladonite) with (Mg + Fe)/<sup>VI</sup>Al &gt; 1 is formed via the scheme 2<sup>VI</sup>Al = <sup>VI</sup>Ti<sup>4+</sup> + <sup>VI</sup>(Mg + Fe). The competitive behavior of Ti and Cr upon incorporation into phlogopite is considered. It is shown that the presence of &gt;1.3 wt % TiO<sub>2</sub> introduces a limitation on the high concentrations of Cr<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub> via the scheme <sup>VI</sup>(Mg<sup>2+</sup>) + <sup>IV</sup>(Si<sup>4+</sup>) = <sup>VI</sup>(Cr<sup>3+</sup>) + <sup>IV</sup>(Al<sup>3+</sup>). This can explain the compositional patterns of phlogopite from inclusions in natural diamonds, in which the Ti content is much higher than that of Cr. The results obtained support the original idea that the composition of phlogopite may be applied to distinguish the paragenetic associations of diamond.</p>","PeriodicalId":20026,"journal":{"name":"Petrology","volume":"30 1","pages":"S157 - S173"},"PeriodicalIF":1.5,"publicationDate":"2023-03-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"4829485","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"地球科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The Monticellite-bearing Rocks of the Krestovskaya Intrusion: Genesis according to Melt Inclusion Study 克列斯托夫斯卡亚岩体含蒙地长辉石岩:熔融包裹体研究的成因
IF 1.5 4区 地球科学
Petrology Pub Date : 2023-03-21 DOI: 10.1134/S0869591123010071
L. I. Panina, A. T. Isakova, E. Yu. Rokosova
{"title":"The Monticellite-bearing Rocks of the Krestovskaya Intrusion: Genesis according to Melt Inclusion Study","authors":"L. I. Panina,&nbsp;A. T. Isakova,&nbsp;E. Yu. Rokosova","doi":"10.1134/S0869591123010071","DOIUrl":"10.1134/S0869591123010071","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>The investigation of monticellitolites and olivine–monticellite rocks from the Krestovskaya Intrusion shows that the major minerals (olivine and monticellite) have higher MgO content than the same minerals in olivinites and kugdites of the intrusion. In the studied rocks olivine contains 90–93 mol % <i>Fo</i> and monticellite has 41.6–42.3 mol % <i>Fo,</i> whereas olivine and monticellite in olivinites and kugdites contain 86–87 and 37.2–41.2 mol % <i>Fo</i>, respectively. Melt inclusion study in minerals of monticellite rocks demonstrates that the monticellite rocks of the Krestovskaya Intrusion were formed by mixing of volatile-rich melts of different composition: K-rich high-iron low-alumina kamafugitic melt and Na-rich high-magnesium high-alumina picritic melt. Minerals crystallized at high temperatures in the following sequence: perovskite I (1250–1230°C) → perovskite II (≥1200°C) ↔ olivine (&gt;1200°C) → monticellite (&gt;1150°C). Perovskite I in monticellite rocks, as well as olivine in olivinites, crystallized from K-rich high-iron (Mg# = MgO/(MgO + FeO) = 0.37), low-alumina kamafugitic melt. During crystallization of late perovskite II in the monticellite rocks, the melt became more enriched in MgO (Mg# = 0.41) and richer in Na<sub>2</sub>O and Al<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub>, which is intermediate in composition between kamafugite and alkali picrite. Olivine in the monticellite rocks crystallized from melts similar in composition to melilitite, having a K-rich composition with Mg# = 0.39, whereas monticellite formed from a heterogeneous high-Mg Si-undersaturated melt, which is highly enriched with volatile components (including H<sub>2</sub>O) and salts. The crystallization of minerals was accompanied by subsequent accumulation of volatile components in mixing melts, silicate–carbonate liquid immiscibility under 1250–1190°C, and polyphase carbonate–salt immiscibility under below 1190°C. In the latter event, the exsolved carbonate melt began to split into simpler immiscible fractions: alkali–sulfate–carbonate, alkali–phosphate–carbonate, and calcio–carbonate.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":20026,"journal":{"name":"Petrology","volume":"30 1","pages":"S101 - S118"},"PeriodicalIF":1.5,"publicationDate":"2023-03-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"4834277","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"地球科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Grenville and Valhalla Tectonic Events at the Western Margin of the Siberian Craton: Evidence from Rocks of the Garevka Complex, Northern Yenisei Range, Russia 西伯利亚克拉通西缘的Grenville和Valhalla构造事件:来自俄罗斯叶尼塞山脉北部Garevka杂岩的证据
IF 1.5 4区 地球科学
Petrology Pub Date : 2023-03-21 DOI: 10.1134/S0869591123010058
I. I. Likhanov
{"title":"Grenville and Valhalla Tectonic Events at the Western Margin of the Siberian Craton: Evidence from Rocks of the Garevka Complex, Northern Yenisei Range, Russia","authors":"I. I. Likhanov","doi":"10.1134/S0869591123010058","DOIUrl":"10.1134/S0869591123010058","url":null,"abstract":"<p>Understanding the tectonic evolution of the Yenisei Range offers important clues not only for the tectonic evolution of orogenic belts at margins of ancient cratons but also for solving the problem of the incorporation of the Siberian craton into the Rodinia supercontinent. Results of mineralogical−petrological, geochemical, and isotope–geochemical studies provide an insight into the petrogenesis, geotectonic settings, thermodynamic parameters of formation, and the ages of the metamorphism and protoliths for the contrastingly compositionally different rocks of the Garevka metamorphic complex. The paper discusses the possible models for the origin of the rock complexes and the geodynamic settings in which they were formed. The western margin of the Siberian craton was determined to have been affected by two pulses of Neoproterozoic endogenic activity, which were related to the origin of the Rodinia supercontinent (930–900 and 880–845 Ma), and which correlated with Grenville and post-Grenville processes responsible for Valhalla folding. The regional geodynamic history is correlated with the coeval sequence and similar style of tectono−thermal events in the peripheries of the large Precambrian cratons Laurentia and Baltica, which is consistent with the proposed Neoproterozoic paleogeographic reconstructions of close spatiotemporal relationships between these cratons and their incorporation into Rodinia configuration.</p>","PeriodicalId":20026,"journal":{"name":"Petrology","volume":"30 1","pages":"S72 - S100"},"PeriodicalIF":1.5,"publicationDate":"2023-03-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"4830802","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"地球科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Carbonation of Serpentinites of the Mid-Atlantic Ridge: 1. Geochemical Trends and Mineral Assemblages 大西洋中脊蛇纹岩的碳酸化作用:1。地球化学趋势与矿物组合
IF 1.5 4区 地球科学
Petrology Pub Date : 2023-03-21 DOI: 10.1134/S0869591123010095
S. A. Silantyev, E. A. Krasnova, D. D. Badyukov, A. V. Zhilkina, T. G. Kuzmina, A. S. Gryaznova, V. D. Shcherbakov
{"title":"Carbonation of Serpentinites of the Mid-Atlantic Ridge: 1. Geochemical Trends and Mineral Assemblages","authors":"S. A. Silantyev,&nbsp;E. A. Krasnova,&nbsp;D. D. Badyukov,&nbsp;A. V. Zhilkina,&nbsp;T. G. Kuzmina,&nbsp;A. S. Gryaznova,&nbsp;V. D. Shcherbakov","doi":"10.1134/S0869591123010095","DOIUrl":"10.1134/S0869591123010095","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Abyssal peridotite outcrops compose vast areas of the ocean floor in the Atlantic, Indian, and Arctic Oceans, where they are an indispensable part of the oceanic crust section formed in the slow-spreading oceanic ridges (Mid-Atlantic Ridge, Southwest Indian Ridge, and Gakkel Ridge). The final stage in the evolution of abyssal peridotites in the oceanic crust is their carbonation, which they experience on the ocean floor surface or near it. The main goal of this study was to reconstruct the geochemical trends accompanying the carbonation of abyssal peridotites using MAR ultramafic rocks as an example and to identify the main factors that determine their geochemical and mineralogical differences. The composition variations of rock-forming minerals and their characteristic assemblages indicate that the initial stages of carbonation of abyssal peridotites occurred in crustal conditions simultaneously with the serpentinization of these rocks. The final stage in the crustal evolution of the abyssal peridotites is their exhumation on the ocean floor where they were brought up along the detachment faults. On the ocean floor, the abyssal peridotites in close association with gabbro form oceanic core complexes, and the degree of their carbonation sharply increases with time of their exposure on the ocean floor. The presented data made it possible to qualitatively reconstruct the sequence of events that determined the mineralogical and geochemical features of carbonatized abyssal peridotites of the MAR.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":20026,"journal":{"name":"Petrology","volume":"30 1","pages":"S25 - S52"},"PeriodicalIF":1.5,"publicationDate":"2023-03-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"5130083","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"地球科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The Great Dyke of the Kola Peninsula as a Marker of an Archean Cratonization in the Northern Fennoscandian Shield 科拉半岛大堤作为芬诺斯坎地盾北部太古宙克拉通化的标志
IF 1.5 4区 地球科学
Petrology Pub Date : 2022-11-15 DOI: 10.1134/S086959112206008X
A. V. Stepanova, A. V. Samsonov, E. B. Salnikova, S. V. Egorova, Yu. O. Larionova, A. A. Arzamastsev, A. N. Larionov, M. A. Sukhanova, R. V. Veselovskiy
{"title":"The Great Dyke of the Kola Peninsula as a Marker of an Archean Cratonization in the Northern Fennoscandian Shield","authors":"A. V. Stepanova,&nbsp;A. V. Samsonov,&nbsp;E. B. Salnikova,&nbsp;S. V. Egorova,&nbsp;Yu. O. Larionova,&nbsp;A. A. Arzamastsev,&nbsp;A. N. Larionov,&nbsp;M. A. Sukhanova,&nbsp;R. V. Veselovskiy","doi":"10.1134/S086959112206008X","DOIUrl":"10.1134/S086959112206008X","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>The results of geochronological and petrological studies of the largest mafic dyke in the northern part of the Fennoscandian Shield, called the Great Dyke of the Kola Peninsula (GDK), are presented. According to U-Pb D-TIMS baddeleyite dating, the GDK crystallization age is 2680 ± 6 Ma. The age of host granites is 2.75–2.72 Ga (U-Pb, zircon, SHRIMP-II). The dyke has a simple internal structure with no signs of multistage melt injection. It comprises equigranular and plagioclase-porphyritic dolerites and gabbro that are amphibolitized to varying degrees. All rocks are low-Mg (Mg# less than 0.37) with low concentrations of Cr and Ni, and were derived through differentiation of more primitive melts. The analysis of geochemical and Sr-Nd isotopic data suggests that GDK melts could be formed by mixing of two types of mantle melts: depleted asthenospheric melt and enriched melt formed via melting of a lithospheric mantle. The weakly fractionated HREE patterns indicate that primary GDK melts originated at shallow (&lt;60 km) depths outside the garnet stability field. The generation and injection of melts of the Neoarchean GDK occurred immediately after large-scale granitic magmatism and main crustal growth event in the Murmansk Craton and marked the cratonization of the continental lithosphere in the northeastern part of the Fennoscandian Shield.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":20026,"journal":{"name":"Petrology","volume":"30 6","pages":"591 - 609"},"PeriodicalIF":1.5,"publicationDate":"2022-11-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"4624539","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"地球科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
А History of Coronitic Metagabbronorites in the Belomorian Province, Fennoscandian Shield: U-Pb (CA-ID-TIMS) Dating of Zircon–Baddeleyite Aggregates А Fennoscandian地盾Belomorian省冠状变辉长岩的历史:锆石- baddeleite聚落的U-Pb (CA-ID-TIMS)定年
IF 1.5 4区 地球科学
Petrology Pub Date : 2022-11-15 DOI: 10.1134/S0869591122060066
E. B. Salnikova, A. V. Stepanova, P. Ya. Azimov, M. A. Sukhanova, A. B. Kotov, S. V. Egorova, Yu. V. Plotkina, E. V. Tolmacheva, A. V. Kervinen, N. V. Rodionov, V. S. Stepanov
{"title":"А History of Coronitic Metagabbronorites in the Belomorian Province, Fennoscandian Shield: U-Pb (CA-ID-TIMS) Dating of Zircon–Baddeleyite Aggregates","authors":"E. B. Salnikova,&nbsp;A. V. Stepanova,&nbsp;P. Ya. Azimov,&nbsp;M. A. Sukhanova,&nbsp;A. B. Kotov,&nbsp;S. V. Egorova,&nbsp;Yu. V. Plotkina,&nbsp;E. V. Tolmacheva,&nbsp;A. V. Kervinen,&nbsp;N. V. Rodionov,&nbsp;V. S. Stepanov","doi":"10.1134/S0869591122060066","DOIUrl":"10.1134/S0869591122060066","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>The estimation of crystallization and metamorphic reworking ages of mafic rocks in the polycyclic Precambrian areas is a difficult problem. Magmatic baddeleyite can be partially or completely replaced by polycrystalline zircon within a wide range of temperature and pressures, from greenschist to granulite facies. Evaluation of the age of each phase of the zircon–baddeleyite aggregates can provide information on both the age of the magmatic crystallization and metamorphism. U-Th-Pb (SHRIMP-II) and U-Pb (ID-TIMS) geochronological studies were carried out for single baddeleyite grains and zircon–baddeleyite aggregates from gabbronorites (“drusites”) of the Ambarnsky massif (Belomorian Province, Fennoscandian Shield). The petrological studies indicate the simultaneous growth of coronas at the olivine–plagioclase boundary and zircon rims around baddeleyite. U-Pb (ID-TIMS) dating of single baddeleyite grains yielded 2411 ± 6 Ma crystallization age of gabbronorites of the Ambarnsky massif. U-Pb (ID-TIMS) dating coupled with the discrete chemical abrasion give an age of 1911 ± 35 Ma for metamorphic zircon rims. The obtained results indicate that coronitic textures in the gabbronorites were formed 500 million years later than the magmatic crystallization of rocks as a result of the granulite-facies metamorphism that was probably related to the Lapland-Kola orogeny.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":20026,"journal":{"name":"Petrology","volume":"30 6","pages":"567 - 590"},"PeriodicalIF":1.5,"publicationDate":"2022-11-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"4628653","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"地球科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
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