{"title":"Outstanding pediatric surgeon Yuri Fedorovich Isakov (on the 100th anniversary of his birth)","authors":"A. Editorial","doi":"10.15690/pf.v20i4.2610","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15690/pf.v20i4.2610","url":null,"abstract":"28 июня 2023 г. исполняется 100 лет со дня рождения выдающегося ученого и организатора здравоохранения, лидера отечественной детской хирургии второй половины ХХ столетия, академика, заслуженного деятеля науки Юрия Федоровича Исакова. ","PeriodicalId":19997,"journal":{"name":"Pediatric pharmacology","volume":"4 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-08-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"75850400","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"II All-Russian vaccine assembly \"Protecting generations\"","authors":"A. Editorial","doi":"10.15690/pf.v20i4.2607","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15690/pf.v20i4.2607","url":null,"abstract":"В период с 3 по 5 марта 2023 г. в Москве проводилась II Всероссийская вакцинальная Ассамблея «Защищая поколения», в рамках которой состоялось 14 научных симпозиумов, пленарных заседаний, круглых столов и экспертных советов, посвященных наиболее актуальным вопросам отечественной и глобальной иммунопрофилактики инфекционных болезней.","PeriodicalId":19997,"journal":{"name":"Pediatric pharmacology","volume":"4 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-08-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"82251554","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Spina bifida is included in the orphan disease list","authors":"A. Editorial","doi":"10.15690/pf.v20i4.2600","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15690/pf.v20i4.2600","url":null,"abstract":"Департамент медицинской помощи детям, службы родовспоможения и общественного здоровья Минздрава России включил заболевание spina bifida в перечень редких (орфанных) заболеваний. ","PeriodicalId":19997,"journal":{"name":"Pediatric pharmacology","volume":"8 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-08-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"75409383","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
E. T. Ambarchian, V. V. Ivanchikov, Anastasia D. Kuzminova, Egor V. Sorokin, T. I. Malakhova
{"title":"Majocchi’s granuloma: clinical case","authors":"E. T. Ambarchian, V. V. Ivanchikov, Anastasia D. Kuzminova, Egor V. Sorokin, T. I. Malakhova","doi":"10.15690/pf.v20i3.2575","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15690/pf.v20i3.2575","url":null,"abstract":"Majocchi’s granuloma is an invasive dermatophytosis that is rare in pediatric patients. The composite authors present a clinical case of Majocchi’s granuloma, which progressed under pressure of irrational external therapy of atopic dermatitis, which recovered under pressure of systemic therapy with fluconazole.","PeriodicalId":19997,"journal":{"name":"Pediatric pharmacology","volume":"113 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-07-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"83659293","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Vulvovaginitis in childhood and adolescence in a gynecologist practice","authors":"I. Karachentsova, E. Sibirskaya, Mariya M. Fomina","doi":"10.15690/pf.v20i3.2583","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15690/pf.v20i3.2583","url":null,"abstract":"Background. The study of the etiology and pathogenesis of vulvovaginitis in different age periods of girls in order to preserve their reproductive health. Objective. The aim of the study is — to identify risk factors for the development of vulvovaginitis at different girls age periods. Methods. Retrospective analysis of information from electronic medical records of 100 girls of various ages with inflammatory diseases of the vulva and vagina treated on an outpatient basis. Results. Risk factors identified: children in the period of neonatality and infancy this is an incorrect conduct of hygiene measures due to insufficient awareness of parents; in the period of neutral childhood — allergic reactions, somatic diseases, antibiotic treatment, enterobiosis and childhood masturbation, children in the period of acute respiratory viral infections, inability to take care of the genitals; in adolescent girls — the presence of chronic somatic inflammatory diseases, antibiotic therapy, early onset of sexual activity, lack of contraception, non-compliance with personal hygiene rules, violation of menstrual hygiene, belated access to a doctor. The main causative agents of vulvovaginitis in the period of neutral childhood were representatives of coccal flora and E. coli, in adolescence — Candida and microbial associations. Conclusion. Preventive conversations with patients and their parents about the identified risk factors for vulvovaginitis are necessary in order to prevent the development of inflammatory diseases of the genitals and to preserve reproductive health.","PeriodicalId":19997,"journal":{"name":"Pediatric pharmacology","volume":"47 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-07-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"89270712","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
O. Zavyalov, I. Ignatko, Aleksander N. Strizhakov, I. Pasechnik, M. A. Kardanova
{"title":"The role of perinatal protection of a fetus in preservation of the health of the nation","authors":"O. Zavyalov, I. Ignatko, Aleksander N. Strizhakov, I. Pasechnik, M. A. Kardanova","doi":"10.15690/pf.v20i3.2587","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15690/pf.v20i3.2587","url":null,"abstract":"This review examines the international role of perinatal protection of a fetus in preservation of the health of the nation. Historical perspectives, present-day developments, and future priorities of perinatal medical science are given. The etiology of decompensated placental insufficiency and intrauterine growth restriction is considered. The authors also considered the epidemiology of premature delivery and perinatal outcomes, the problem of development, diagnosis and obstetric management in critical fetal condition is covered in detail. The current review of literature was conducted in order to advance the theoretical knowledge of specialists on modern complex issues of perinatal medicine. The considered practical aspects will contribute to the improvement of interdisciplinary interaction between clinicians of various specialties in the field of perinatal protection of a fetus and, through this, to the preservation of the health of the nation and the multiplication of future generations.","PeriodicalId":19997,"journal":{"name":"Pediatric pharmacology","volume":"31 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-07-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"88294368","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
D. V. Sutovskaya, A. Burlutskaya, Elena M. Garbuzova, Anastasia A. Makunts, Anna V. Kuzmenko, Ekaterina V. Gabdullina, Polina A. Pyzhyanova, L. V. Gorbacheva
{"title":"The impact of the coronavirus pandemic on the condition of newborns depending on the mother’s COVID status: a retrospective study","authors":"D. V. Sutovskaya, A. Burlutskaya, Elena M. Garbuzova, Anastasia A. Makunts, Anna V. Kuzmenko, Ekaterina V. Gabdullina, Polina A. Pyzhyanova, L. V. Gorbacheva","doi":"10.15690/pf.v20i3.2572","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15690/pf.v20i3.2572","url":null,"abstract":"Background. A novel coronavirus infection in newborns seems to be an unexplored problem, which encourages pediatric specialists to conduct in-depth research in this direction. The aim of the study is the impact of COVID status of mothers on the condition of newborns. Material and methods. A retrospective analysis of 554 newborn histories (form 097/y) born from January 2021 to May 2022 was carried out in the Maternity Hospital in Krasnodar: 226 children from SARS-CoV-2 positive women at the time of delivery (group 1), 165 children from women who had SARS-CoV-2 during pregnancy (group 2) and 165 children from women who did not have SARS-CoV-2 in history during pregnancy (control group). Results. 42% of newborns from group 1 had positive results of the PCR (polymerase chain reaction) study, of which 36% had pneumonia. The frequency of preterm birth was: 29% in the group 1, 21% in the group 2, 13% in the control group. The gestational age 32–34 weeks was more common in group 1. Children from the group 1 had a more severe condition when assessed on the APGAR scale both at the first and fifth minutes. Congenital pneumonia was more common among patients of the groups 1 and 2 relative to the control, children from the group 1 more often needed respiratory support compared with the group 2 and control group. Conclusions: The SARS-CoV-2 virus was verified in 42% of children born to mothers with a positive PCR at the time of birth, while every third disease was accompanied by the development of pneumonia. Coronavirus infection, regardless of the mother’s COVID status, is a risk factor for preterm birth, congenital pneumonia, and asphyxia. COVID-positive maternal and neonatal status is associated with an increased need for respiratory support.","PeriodicalId":19997,"journal":{"name":"Pediatric pharmacology","volume":"42 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-07-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"74713211","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Resolution of the ХХIV congress of pediatricians of Russia with international participation “Actual problems of pediatrics”","authors":"A. Editorial","doi":"10.15690/pf.v20i3.2594","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15690/pf.v20i3.2594","url":null,"abstract":"XXIV Конгресс педиатров России, в котором приняли участие около 10 тыс. участников (из них свыше 3 тыс. очных делегатов) из различных регионов Российской Федерации, среди которых — педиатры, детские специалисты, организаторы детского здравоохранения, а также ученые, преподаватели высшей школы, студенты, ординаторы и аспиранты, обсудил актуальные проблемы охраны здоровья детей и принял резолюцию.","PeriodicalId":19997,"journal":{"name":"Pediatric pharmacology","volume":"93 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-07-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"86839922","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
I. Karachentsova, A. Goryainova, E. Sibirskaya, Marina Yu. Alekhina, Amina F. Askerova
{"title":"Reproductive Health of Female Patients with Connective Tissue Dysplasia","authors":"I. Karachentsova, A. Goryainova, E. Sibirskaya, Marina Yu. Alekhina, Amina F. Askerova","doi":"10.15690/pf.v20i3.2573","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15690/pf.v20i3.2573","url":null,"abstract":"Connective tissue dysplasia is congenital anomaly manifesting as different organ's and system's alterations: locomotor, skin, visceral dysfunctions. This article presents literature review covering such topical issues as female reproductive system features affected by mesenchymal pathology (undifferentiated forms of connective tissue dysplasia) and its medicamentous management (microelements, hormonal drugs, adaptogens). The analysis of original studies on this topic has revealed that connective tissue dysplasia has significant effect on female reproductive function development and can be complicated by various menstrual dysfunctions (hypomenorrhea syndrome, oligomenorrhea, opsomenorrhea, uterine bleedings, and secondary amenorrhea) as well as by endocrine changes (anti-Mullerian hormone deficiency, hypoprolactinaemia, hypoestrogenemia, etc.). Gestation and delivery features in patients with connective tissue dysplasia (preeclampsia, premature birth, and fetal abnormalities) were also revealed.","PeriodicalId":19997,"journal":{"name":"Pediatric pharmacology","volume":"43 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-07-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"90246138","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"“Circle of good” included the new nosology in its list","authors":"A. Editorial","doi":"10.15690/pf.v20i3.2580","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15690/pf.v20i3.2580","url":null,"abstract":"Экспертный совет фонда «Круг добра» включил в перечень нозологий новое заболевание — юношеский идиопатический сколиоз — и утвердил финансирование уникального метода лечения «Хирургическая коррекция тяжелых сколиотических деформаций позвоночника у детей с идиопатическим сколиозом с применением технологии активной оптической трехмерной компьютерной навигации».","PeriodicalId":19997,"journal":{"name":"Pediatric pharmacology","volume":"188 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-07-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"79426876","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}