{"title":"Evaluation of the Operational Effectiveness of Grading Diagnosis and Treatment System in China","authors":"W. Wanli, Z. Guohua","doi":"10.2991/assehr.k.201012.006","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2991/assehr.k.201012.006","url":null,"abstract":"To analyze the effect of hierarchical diagnosis and treatment in different levels of medical institutions in China, and to provide scientific basis for improving the hierarchical diagnosis and treatment system in China. The DEA model and Malmquist index model were used to analyze the operation effect of grading diagnosis and treatment of medical institutions in China from 2009 to 2017. The level of hierarchical diagnosis and treatment efficiency of medical and health institutions in China is low. The large hospitals in the eastern region and grass-roots hospitals in the whole country are on the low side. There is a situation of blind expansion and surplus of health technicians in large hospitals. The comprehensive efficiency of grass-roots hospitals is slightly higher than that of large hospitals. The insufficient number of beds and health technicians leads to the deterioration of their efficiency. China's hierarchical diagnosis and treatment operation effect is not good, large hospital emergency sinking is insufficient. Technical progress is slow. The basic hospital facilities and lack of talent is the main reason restricting the efficiency of grading diagnosis and treatment. Speeding up online diagnosis and intelligent diagnosis layout to crack general practitioner(GP) supply bottleneck, building a close medical association and realizing the rational distribution of medical resources. Keywords—grading diagnosis and treatment; effect assessment; DEA-Malmquist","PeriodicalId":199817,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the 1st Africa-Asia Dialogue Network (AADN) International Conference (AADNIC 2019)","volume":"49 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-10-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128997538","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Research on Manager’s Overconfidence and Enterprise Financial Dilemma: A Case Analysis Based on LeEco company","authors":"Meijuan Zou, Wenwen Wu","doi":"10.2991/assehr.k.201012.003","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2991/assehr.k.201012.003","url":null,"abstract":"Most business managers will overestimate their abilities, have greater confidence in the business situation of enterprises, easily overestimate investment returns and underestimate the risks in operation. Such overconfidence will easily lead to radical financial decisions and increase the probability of enterprises falling into financial difficulties. This paper takes the former Star Enterprise LeEco Company as the research object. From the perspective of managers' overconfidence, it takes managers' investment and financing behavior as intermediary variable to explore how managers' overconfidence affects and causes enterprises to fall into financial distress. It is found that managers' overconfidence will make enterprises tend to over-investment and prefer debt financing, and then increase the financial risk of enterprises, and make enterprises fall into financial difficulties. Keywords—LeEco; Overconfidence of managers; Financial","PeriodicalId":199817,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the 1st Africa-Asia Dialogue Network (AADN) International Conference (AADNIC 2019)","volume":"20 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-10-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114424812","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"The Influence of Financial Flexibility on Enterprise’s Profitability in the Future","authors":"Yunyun Cai, Yidi Wu","doi":"10.2991/assehr.k.201012.004","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2991/assehr.k.201012.004","url":null,"abstract":"With the increasing uncertainty of the contemporary economic market economy, its importance has become increasingly prominent in practice. In order to study the influence of financial flexibility on the enterprise's future profitability, this paper uses factor analysis to measure the enterprise's comprehensive profitability index, and uses two single indicators to measure the enterprise's financial flexibility. Then the effect of financial flexibility on the profitability of nonferrous metals listed companies is examined by using the bidirectional fixed effect model. The empirical results show that the influence of financial flexibility on profitability has a lag effect; Financial flexibility has a positive correlation with corporate profitability, that is, companies with relatively large financial flexibility have relatively greater profitability, and companies with relatively small financial flexibility have relatively small profitability. Keywords—Financial flexibility; Future profitability; Factor Analysis; Bidirectional fixed effect model","PeriodicalId":199817,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the 1st Africa-Asia Dialogue Network (AADN) International Conference (AADNIC 2019)","volume":"92 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-10-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128658567","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Research on 4V Marketing Strategy of Physical Bookstore Based on Consumer Behavior","authors":"Qiqi An","doi":"10.2991/assehr.k.201012.007","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2991/assehr.k.201012.007","url":null,"abstract":"The physical bookstore is an important terminal for the realization of economic value and cultural value. However, with the development of online bookstores and e-books, the share of physical bookstores in the book market was squeezed. The relationship between consumer behavior and physical bookstore management has not been verified. Therefore, based on consumer behavior theory, the purpose of this paper is to study the relationship between consumers and physical bookstores, and to improve from the 4V strategy. The study was to collect data related to consumers and physical bookstores and to study their interrelationships using VAR models and related tests. My research results show that the income of the physical bookstore is affected by the digital reading rate, the number of social public libraries and national publications. Therefore, the physical bookstore needs to accurately grasp the consumer demand and create the advantages that digital reading does not have, so it needs the 4V strategy and the accuracy of the physical bookstore. Combine. The study links consumer-related behaviors to physical bookstore revenues through VARs. Research results may be beneficial to relevant managers, especially in understanding where consumers' behaviors have the greatest impact on physical bookstore revenues and development, enabling companies to have macro The direction provides some help for the development of the physical bookstore strategy. Keywords—consumer behavior; physical bookstore; 4V strategy","PeriodicalId":199817,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the 1st Africa-Asia Dialogue Network (AADN) International Conference (AADNIC 2019)","volume":"3 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-10-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115821334","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"The Impact of Financial Flexibility on Enterprise Risk-Taking","authors":"Yunli Liu, Yuan-Chen Chang","doi":"10.2991/assehr.k.201012.005","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2991/assehr.k.201012.005","url":null,"abstract":"Economic globalization has made corporate risks complex and diverse. In recent years, the international economic environment and China's policy changes have prompted people to increase their risk awareness. Enterprise risk-taking is the fundamental driving force for economic growth and is vital to the survival and development of enterprises. Therefore, based on the theory of resource dependence, this paper takes the A-share listed non-financial enterprises in 2014-2018 as a sample and establishes a fixed-effect model to study the impact of financial flexibility on the enterprises risk-taking. The research finds that financial flexibility can significantly promote enterprise risktaking, in non-state-owned enterprises and agents. In enterprises with low conflicts, financial flexibility plays a more stronger role in promoting corporate risk-taking. The research in this paper not only enriches the relevant literature on financial flexibility and enterprise risk commitment, but also contributes to the financial resource reserve and risk commitment decision of the enterprise. Keywords—financial flexibility; Enterprise risk-taking; property right; agency cost","PeriodicalId":199817,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the 1st Africa-Asia Dialogue Network (AADN) International Conference (AADNIC 2019)","volume":"27 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-10-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125549202","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Africa’s Economic Growth Convergence: The Story of the China-Africa Trade","authors":"S. Adams, P. K. Adom, Isaac Kofi Mensah","doi":"10.2991/assehr.k.201012.002","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2991/assehr.k.201012.002","url":null,"abstract":"This study explored Africa’s economic growth convergence under the auspices of the China-Africa Trade relationship. The analytical framework was based on the on generalized estimating equations (GEE) and the Driscoll-Kraay (1998) estimator for 49 African countries over the period 1992 to 2017. The data analysis indicates that no evidence of unit root with cross-sectional dependence, but there was evidence of cointegration, which suggests that in the long-run the China-Africa trade relations in conjunction with population characteristics and investment in education and technology can be treated as the long-run forcing variables explaining economic growth in Africa. In addition, there is strong evidence of conditional growth convergence driven by factors such as the China-Africa trade relations, investment in education and technological innovation. The significance of the China-Trade relations on Africa’s potential to converge to higher-income state suggest the need to improve upon the trade policy arrangements between China and","PeriodicalId":199817,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the 1st Africa-Asia Dialogue Network (AADN) International Conference (AADNIC 2019)","volume":"114 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-10-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124773915","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"The Impact of Financialization on Profitability of Real Estate Enterprises","authors":"Shu Wu, Yidi Wu","doi":"10.2991/assehr.k.201012.009","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2991/assehr.k.201012.009","url":null,"abstract":"In recent years, the trend of financial and financial development in China has been increasing. The real estate industry, as an important industry of national economy, its financialization is becoming more and more obvious. In this paper, financial data of A-share real estate listed companies in Shanghai and Shenzhen from 2008 to 2017 were selected as samples, it aims to test the relationship between financialization of real estate enterprises and corporate profitability by using Bidirectional fixed effect model. The empirical results show that there is a significant negative correlation between the financialization of real estate enterprises and their profitability, that is, the financialization of real estate enterprises will inhibit their profitability. The research in this paper is not only beneficial to supplement and improve the micro-economic effect of the financialization of real estate enterprises, but also has a strong reference significance for the actual operation of real estate enterprises and government financial supervision. Keywords—Real estate enterprise; Financialization; Profitability; Bidirectional fixed effect model","PeriodicalId":199817,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the 1st Africa-Asia Dialogue Network (AADN) International Conference (AADNIC 2019)","volume":"30 1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-10-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125654302","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"The Belt and Road Initiative From A Supply-Chain Trade and Trade Facilitation Perspectives in Malaysia","authors":"Au Yong Hui Nee","doi":"10.2991/assehr.k.201012.001","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2991/assehr.k.201012.001","url":null,"abstract":"Over the past decades, bilateral relations have deepened and trade soared between Malaysia and China. China has become Malaysia's largest trading partner in the last decade. Now, the two countries are more closely linked. Hence, this study attempts to look into the past achievement particularly in enhancing the ties between Malaysia and China in trade and investment. These policy initiatives are analyzed with connections to multinational corporations (MNCs) strategies and governments’ developmental objectives in Malaysia. Recommendations are drawn not only for Malaysia but for other developing nations. Keywords—ASEAN; Chinese outward FDI; Economic Globalization; Foreign Direct Investment; Global Capitalism","PeriodicalId":199817,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the 1st Africa-Asia Dialogue Network (AADN) International Conference (AADNIC 2019)","volume":"287 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-10-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116859469","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Research on Optimization Model of Residential District Planning","authors":"Jing Liu","doi":"10.2991/assehr.k.201012.010","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2991/assehr.k.201012.010","url":null,"abstract":"In the light of the problems, ratio of residential district planning index based on the elementary mathematics, the method of establishing the index of residential district planning, small green area, small facilities area and road area of the village, and analyzes the effects of these indicators of community planning, village, under the condition of profit margin is solved by using the reasonable planning of residential district. Lingo software is used to solve the optimal index ratio of residential district planning, and excel is used to draw the polyline diagram before and after the optimization of residential district planning model, so as to solve the problem more perfectly. The optimal ratio of planning indicators of residential areas is obtained as follows: green area: facility area: road area =5:1:3. In addition, the most reasonable green area accounts for 35%, the facility area accounts for 7%, the road area accounts for 21%, and the rest is the projected area of the building area accounts for 37%. Keywords—green space area; facility area; road area; residential district planning; optimization model","PeriodicalId":199817,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the 1st Africa-Asia Dialogue Network (AADN) International Conference (AADNIC 2019)","volume":"19 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114945605","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}