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Temperature- and alkali-resistant induced domestication of Bacillus pasteurii in drilling fluid and its borehole wall enhancement properties
IF 6 1区 工程技术
Petroleum Science Pub Date : 2024-12-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.petsci.2024.09.019
Ze-Hua Du , Zhi-Jun Li , Jun-Xiu Chen , Zi-Yi Ma , Guang-Ding Guo , Hao Zhang , Sheng Wang
{"title":"Temperature- and alkali-resistant induced domestication of Bacillus pasteurii in drilling fluid and its borehole wall enhancement properties","authors":"Ze-Hua Du ,&nbsp;Zhi-Jun Li ,&nbsp;Jun-Xiu Chen ,&nbsp;Zi-Yi Ma ,&nbsp;Guang-Ding Guo ,&nbsp;Hao Zhang ,&nbsp;Sheng Wang","doi":"10.1016/j.petsci.2024.09.019","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.petsci.2024.09.019","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>The microbial induced calcium carbonate precipitation (MICP) technology provides a new approach to solve borehole destabilization in broken formations; however, the high-temperature and alkaline environments inhibit the growth of microorganisms, which in turn affects the performance of their wall enhancement performance. In this study, a pH and temperature-coupled induced domestication method was applied to <em>Bacillus pasteurii</em>, and its wall enhancement performance was evaluated. Post domestication, <em>Bacillus pasteurii</em> exhibited high growth activity at pH 10.3 and temperature 45 °C. In a sodium carboxymethyl cellulose (CMC) drilling fluid environment, bacterial concentration reached 1.373 with urease activity at 1.98 after 24 h, and in a xanthan gum (XG) environment, the figures were 0.931 and 1.76, respectively—significantly higher than those before domestication. The <em>Bacillus pasteurii</em>-CMC system exhibited enhanced performance with the unconfined compressive strength of the specimen up to 1.232 MPa, permeability coefficient as low as 0.024, and calcium carbonate production up to 24.685 g. The crushed specimen portions remained lumpy with even calcium carbonate distribution. In contrast, the <em>Bacillus pasteurii</em>-XG system exhibited the highest unconfined compressive strength of 0.561 MPa, lowest permeability coefficient of 0.081, and the greatest calcium carbonate production of 16.03 g, with an externally cemented shell but internally loose structure and uneven calcium carbonate distribution, resulting in weaker mechanical properties. The <em>Bacillus pasteurii</em> induced predominantly vaterite calcium carbonate crystals in the CMC drilling fluid. In the XG drilling fluid, the crystals were mainly calcite. Both types effectively cemented the broken particles, improving formation strength and reducing permeability. However, under the same conditions, the <em>Bacillus pasteurii</em>-CMC system demonstrated a more pronounced enhancement effect.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":19938,"journal":{"name":"Petroleum Science","volume":"21 6","pages":"Pages 4358-4375"},"PeriodicalIF":6.0,"publicationDate":"2024-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143356041","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Multi-phase deformation and analogue modelling of the Junggar Basin, NW China
IF 6 1区 工程技术
Petroleum Science Pub Date : 2024-12-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.petsci.2024.06.018
Jing-Qi Zhang , Fu-Sheng Yu , Yue-Feng Wang , Zhuo-Yi Shen , Jin-Lei Xiu , Yan Xue , Long-Fei Shao
{"title":"Multi-phase deformation and analogue modelling of the Junggar Basin, NW China","authors":"Jing-Qi Zhang ,&nbsp;Fu-Sheng Yu ,&nbsp;Yue-Feng Wang ,&nbsp;Zhuo-Yi Shen ,&nbsp;Jin-Lei Xiu ,&nbsp;Yan Xue ,&nbsp;Long-Fei Shao","doi":"10.1016/j.petsci.2024.06.018","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.petsci.2024.06.018","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Based on the theory of superimposed deformation and the regional tectonic background, the multi-phase non-coaxial superimposed structures in Junggar Basin were systematically analyzed using seismic interpretation, field outcrop observation, and paleo-stress field recovery methods according to the characteristics of the current tectonic framework. Moreover, the tectonic evolution process of the basin was reconstructed using sandbox analogue modelling technology. The results showed that the study area has experienced five phases of non-coaxial deformation with superimposition: The first phase of deformation (D<sub>1</sub>) is characterized by NNE-SSW extension during late Carboniferous to early Permian, which formed large graben, half graben and other extensional structure style around the basin. The second phase of deformation (D<sub>2</sub>) is represented by NE-SW compression during the middle to late Permian, and it comprised numerous contraction structures that developed based on D<sub>1</sub>. The basic form of the entire basin is alternating uplift and depression. The third phase of deformation (D<sub>3</sub>) is the NW-SE transpressional strike-slip in the Triassic-Jurassic, which produced numerous strike-slip structural styles in the middle part of the basin. The fourth phase of deformation (D<sub>4</sub>) is the uniform sedimentation during Cretaceous, and the fifth phase (D<sub>5</sub>) is the compression along NNE-SSW due to the North Tianshan northward thrust, which produced three rows of fold thrust belts and tear faults in the front of the mountain in the southern margin of the basin. The newly established three-dimensional tectonic evolution model shows that, based on the large number of NW-trending grabens and half grabens in the Carboniferous basement of Junggar Basin, multiple level NE trending uplifts have formed with the joint superposition of the late structural inversion and multiple stress fields. This has resulted in the current tectonic units of alternating uplifts and depressions in different directions in the study area.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":19938,"journal":{"name":"Petroleum Science","volume":"21 6","pages":"Pages 3720-3741"},"PeriodicalIF":6.0,"publicationDate":"2024-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143313907","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Mechanisms of water layer thickness and ullage height on crude oil boilover: A theoretical model coupling the effects of multiple physical fields
IF 6 1区 工程技术
Petroleum Science Pub Date : 2024-12-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.petsci.2024.08.011
Qi Jing , Cong Yan , Guo-Hua Luan , Yun-Tao Li , Lai-Bin Zhang , Yue-Yang Li , Xin Li , Yun-He Zhang , Xing-Wang Song
{"title":"Mechanisms of water layer thickness and ullage height on crude oil boilover: A theoretical model coupling the effects of multiple physical fields","authors":"Qi Jing ,&nbsp;Cong Yan ,&nbsp;Guo-Hua Luan ,&nbsp;Yun-Tao Li ,&nbsp;Lai-Bin Zhang ,&nbsp;Yue-Yang Li ,&nbsp;Xin Li ,&nbsp;Yun-He Zhang ,&nbsp;Xing-Wang Song","doi":"10.1016/j.petsci.2024.08.011","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.petsci.2024.08.011","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Boilover is one of the most destructive tank fire scenarios. A series of experiments were conducted using eight different depths of oil pans (ranging from internal depths of 4–20 cm) to vary the water layer thickness and ullage height. The results indicate that the water layer effectively cools the sidewalls, reduces the burning rate, inhibits the development of hot zones, and delays the onset of boilover in small and medium-scale experiments. Conversely, the ullage height affects the burning rate, formation of hot zones, intensity of the boilover, and boilover onset time. Utilizing experimental data and thermodynamic analysis, both water layer thickness and fuel layer thickness were considered as variables to predict sidewall temperature at the fuel surface. These results were then introduced into the burning rate prediction model. A prediction model for the boilover onset time was also developed using the water layer thickness as a variable, and a thermodynamic analysis revealed the existence of a limit to the effect of water layer thickness on the boilover onset time. Bubble dynamics was introduced to analyze the boilover process at the oil-water interface, clarifying that the influence of water layer thickness and ullage height on boilover intensity primarily lies in factors such as the degree of superheat at the fuel-water interface. The study's findings hold significant implications for predicting and assessing fire accidents in storage tanks.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":19938,"journal":{"name":"Petroleum Science","volume":"21 6","pages":"Pages 4405-4416"},"PeriodicalIF":6.0,"publicationDate":"2024-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143313686","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Characterization of chemical composition of high viscosity heavy oils: Macroscopic properties, and semi-quantitative analysis of molecular composition using high-resolution mass spectrometry 高粘度重油化学成分的表征:宏观特性以及利用高分辨率质谱对分子成分进行半定量分析
IF 6 1区 工程技术
Petroleum Science Pub Date : 2024-10-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.petsci.2024.02.019
{"title":"Characterization of chemical composition of high viscosity heavy oils: Macroscopic properties, and semi-quantitative analysis of molecular composition using high-resolution mass spectrometry","authors":"","doi":"10.1016/j.petsci.2024.02.019","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.petsci.2024.02.019","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Heavy oil is an important resource in current petroleum exploitation, and the chemical composition information of heavy oil is crucial for revealing its viscosity-inducing mechanism and solving practical exploitation issues. In this study, the techniques of high-temperature gas chromatography and high-resolution mass spectrometry equipped with an electrospray ionization source were applied to reveal the chemical composition of typical heavy oils from western, central, and eastern China. The results indicate that these heavy oils display significant variations in their bulk properties, with initial boiling points all above 200 °C. Utilizing pre-treatment and ESI high-resolution mass spectrometry, an analysis of the molecular composition of saturated hydrocarbons, aromatic hydrocarbons, acidic oxygen compounds, sulfur compounds, basic nitrogen compounds, and neutral nitrogen compounds within the heavy oil was conducted. Ultimately, a semi-quantitative analysis of the molecular composition of the heavy oil was achieved by integrating the elemental content. The semi-quantitative analysis results of Shengli-J8 heavy oil and a conventional Shengli crude oil show that Shengli-J8 heavy oil lacks alkanes and low molecular weight aromatic hydrocarbons, which contributes to its high viscosity. Additionally, characteristic molecular sets for different heavy oils were identified based on the semi-quantitative analysis of molecular composition. The semi-quantitative analysis of molecular composition in heavy oils may provide valuable reference data for establishing theoretical models on the viscosity-inducing mechanism in heavy oils and designing viscosity-reducing agents for heavy oil exploitation.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":19938,"journal":{"name":"Petroleum Science","volume":"21 5","pages":"Pages 3612-3620"},"PeriodicalIF":6.0,"publicationDate":"2024-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140044634","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Effect of cyclic hydraulic stimulation on pore structure and methane sorption characteristics of anthracite coal: A case study in the Qinshui Basin, China 循环水力刺激对无烟煤孔隙结构和甲烷吸附特性的影响:中国沁水盆地案例研究
IF 6 1区 工程技术
Petroleum Science Pub Date : 2024-10-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.petsci.2024.08.001
Rui-Shuai Ma , Ji-Yuan Zhang , Qi-Hong Feng , Xue-Ying Zhang , Yan-Hui Yang
{"title":"Effect of cyclic hydraulic stimulation on pore structure and methane sorption characteristics of anthracite coal: A case study in the Qinshui Basin, China","authors":"Rui-Shuai Ma ,&nbsp;Ji-Yuan Zhang ,&nbsp;Qi-Hong Feng ,&nbsp;Xue-Ying Zhang ,&nbsp;Yan-Hui Yang","doi":"10.1016/j.petsci.2024.08.001","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.petsci.2024.08.001","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>The cyclic hydraulic stimulation (CHS) has proven as a prospective technology for enhancing the permeability of unconventional formations such as coalbeds. However, the effects of CHS on the microstructure and gas sorption behavior of coal remain unclear. In this study, laboratory tests including the nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR), low-temperature nitrogen sorption (LTNS), and methane sorption isotherm measurement were conducted to explore changes in the pore structure and methane sorption characteristics caused by CHS on an anthracite coal from Qinshui Basin, China. The NMR and LTNS tests show that after CHS treatment, meso- and macro-pores tend to be enlarged, whereas micro-pores with larger sizes and transition-pores may be converted into smaller-sized micro-pores. After the coal samples treated with 1, 3, 5 and 7 hydraulic stimulation cycles, the total specific surface area (TSSA) decreased from 0.636 to 0.538, 0.516, 0.505, and 0.491 m<sup>2</sup>/g, respectively. Fractal analysis based on the NMR and LTNS results show that the surface fractal dimensions increase with the increase in the number of hydraulic stimulation cycles, while the volume fractal dimensions exhibit an opposite trend to the surface fractal dimensions, indicating that the pore surface roughness and pore structure connectivity are both increased after CHS treatment. Methane sorption isothermal measurements show that both the Langmuir volume and Langmuir pressure decrease significantly with the increase in the number of hydraulic stimulation cycles. The Langmuir volume and the Langmuir pressure decrease from 33.47 cm<sup>3</sup>/g and 0.205 MPa to 24.18 cm<sup>3</sup>/g and 0.176 MPa after the coal samples treated with 7 hydraulic stimulation cycles, respectively. The increments of Langmuir volume and Langmuir pressure are positively correlated with the increment of TSSA and negatively correlated with the increments of surface fractal dimensions.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":19938,"journal":{"name":"Petroleum Science","volume":"21 5","pages":"Pages 3271-3287"},"PeriodicalIF":6.0,"publicationDate":"2024-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142180077","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Optimal depth of in-situ pressure-preserved coring in coal seams considering roadway excavation and drilling disturbance 考虑巷道开挖和钻孔扰动因素的煤层原位保压取心的最佳深度
IF 6 1区 工程技术
Petroleum Science Pub Date : 2024-10-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.petsci.2024.05.014
{"title":"Optimal depth of in-situ pressure-preserved coring in coal seams considering roadway excavation and drilling disturbance","authors":"","doi":"10.1016/j.petsci.2024.05.014","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.petsci.2024.05.014","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Using pressure-preserved coring technique to determine in-situ gas content provides a more precise assessment of gas resource reserves and safeguard of mining safety in coal seams. How coring technique and depth affect the determination of gas content is unclear due to borehole zoning rupture caused by roadway excavation and drilling disturbance. To this end, a proposed coupling model of stress distribution and gas migration was simulated and validated by FLAC<sup>3D</sup> and COMSOL Multiphysics considering superposition effects of roadway excavation and drilling disturbance. The findings indicate that the roadway surrounding rock displays distinct zoning features including stress relief zone, stress concentration zone that is composed of plastic zone, elastic zone, and original stress zone; and the broken situations depending on the borehole peeping are consistent with the corresponding simulation results. On this basis, this study proposes a set of drilling coring depth calculation and prediction model for the gas desorption affected area under engineering disturbance. Optimal depth of coring drilling is not only approach to the in-situ coal bulk, but also can get the balance of the drilling workload and cost controlling. According to the typical mine site geological conditions and the numerical simulation results in this study, if the roadway excavation time is ∼1 year, it is recommended that the pressure-preserved coring depth should be greater than 17 m.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":19938,"journal":{"name":"Petroleum Science","volume":"21 5","pages":"Pages 3517-3534"},"PeriodicalIF":6.0,"publicationDate":"2024-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141140238","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Seismic modeling by combining the finite-difference scheme with the numerical dispersion suppression neural network 将有限差分方案与数值弥散抑制神经网络相结合的地震建模方法
IF 6 1区 工程技术
Petroleum Science Pub Date : 2024-10-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.petsci.2024.06.014
Hong-Yong Yan
{"title":"Seismic modeling by combining the finite-difference scheme with the numerical dispersion suppression neural network","authors":"Hong-Yong Yan","doi":"10.1016/j.petsci.2024.06.014","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.petsci.2024.06.014","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Seismic finite-difference (FD) modeling suffers from numerical dispersion including both the temporal and spatial dispersion, which can decrease the accuracy of the numerical modeling. To improve the accuracy and efficiency of the conventional numerical modeling, I develop a new seismic modeling method by combining the FD scheme with the numerical dispersion suppression neural network (NDSNN). This method involves the following steps. First, a training data set composed of a small number of wavefield snapshots is generated. The wavefield snapshots with the low-accuracy wavefield data and the high-accuracy wavefield data are paired, and the low-accuracy wavefield snapshots involve the obvious numerical dispersion including both the temporal and spatial dispersion. Second, the NDSNN is trained until the network converges to simultaneously suppress the temporal and spatial dispersion. Third, the entire set of low-accuracy wavefield data is computed quickly using FD modeling with the large time step and the coarse grid. Fourth, the NDSNN is applied to the entire set of low-accuracy wavefield data to suppress the numerical dispersion including the temporal and spatial dispersion. Numerical modeling examples verify the effectiveness of my proposed method in improving the computational accuracy and efficiency.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":19938,"journal":{"name":"Petroleum Science","volume":"21 5","pages":"Pages 3157-3165"},"PeriodicalIF":6.0,"publicationDate":"2024-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141936657","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Efficient anti-aliasing and anti-leakage Fourier transform for high-dimensional seismic data regularization using cube removal and GPU 利用立方体去除和 GPU 为高维地震数据正则化提供高效抗锯齿和抗泄漏傅立叶变换
IF 6 1区 工程技术
Petroleum Science Pub Date : 2024-10-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.petsci.2024.04.002
{"title":"Efficient anti-aliasing and anti-leakage Fourier transform for high-dimensional seismic data regularization using cube removal and GPU","authors":"","doi":"10.1016/j.petsci.2024.04.002","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.petsci.2024.04.002","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Seismic data is commonly acquired sparsely and irregularly, which necessitates the regularization of seismic data with anti-aliasing and anti-leakage methods during seismic data processing. We propose a novel method of 4D anti-aliasing and anti-leakage Fourier transform using a cube-removal strategy to address the combination of irregular sampling and aliasing in high-dimensional seismic data. We compute a weighting function by stacking the spectrum along the radial lines, apply this function to suppress the aliasing energy, and then iteratively pick the dominant amplitude cube to construct the Fourier spectrum. The proposed method is very efficient due to a cube removal strategy for accelerating the convergence of Fourier reconstruction and a well-designed parallel architecture using CPU/GPU collaborative computing. To better fill the acquisition holes from 5D seismic data and meanwhile considering the GPU memory limitation, we developed the anti-aliasing and anti-leakage Fourier transform method in 4D with the remaining spatial dimension looped. The entire workflow is composed of three steps: data splitting, 4D regularization, and data merging. Numerical tests on both synthetic and field data examples demonstrate the high efficiency and effectiveness of our approach.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":19938,"journal":{"name":"Petroleum Science","volume":"21 5","pages":"Pages 3079-3089"},"PeriodicalIF":6.0,"publicationDate":"2024-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140778175","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Characteristics, preservation mechanisms, and significance of aragonite in lacustrine shale: A case study from the Jiyang Depression, Bohai Bay Basin 湖相页岩中文石的特征、保存机制及其意义:渤海湾盆地济阳凹陷案例研究
IF 6 1区 工程技术
Petroleum Science Pub Date : 2024-10-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.petsci.2024.05.019
{"title":"Characteristics, preservation mechanisms, and significance of aragonite in lacustrine shale: A case study from the Jiyang Depression, Bohai Bay Basin","authors":"","doi":"10.1016/j.petsci.2024.05.019","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.petsci.2024.05.019","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Aragonite is a metastable mineral, which is easily transformed into calcite, and generally difficult to preserve in the stratum. However, large amounts of aragonites were found in the Paleogene shale of the Jiyang Depression. The characteristics and preservation mechanisms of these aragonites were analyzed through a series of analytical methods, including cathodoluminescence, field-emission scanning electron microscopy (FESEM), laser ablation inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry (LA-ICP-MS), micro-area carbon and oxygen isotopes, Sr isotopes, and dissolution simulation experiments under high temperature and high pressure. The research results show that: ①Aragonite in the Paleogene shale of the Jiyang Depression is related to algal microbial fossils, primarily composed of coccoliths and characterized by two emission peaks at 420 nm and 480 nm in cathodoluminescence; ②The primary factor allowing biological aragonite to be preserved is the immaturity of the organic matter and the deficiency of abundant organic acids necessary for its dissolution or transformation, which is confirmed by the evidence of organic matter maturity and simulation experiments of organic acid dissolution on aragonite under high-temperature and high-pressure conditions. Additional factors that may aid in the preservation of aragonite are the ideal sedimentation conditions, the defense of organic coating, and the enclosed environment with tiny pores, low porosity, and low permeability; ③These aragonite-rich shales, characterized by coccolithophores, provide a solid evidence for seawater intrusion into terrestrial lake basin, and have a significant implication for the source and storage of shale oil.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":19938,"journal":{"name":"Petroleum Science","volume":"21 5","pages":"Pages 3001-3015"},"PeriodicalIF":6.0,"publicationDate":"2024-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141138172","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Evaluation of the combined influence of geological layer property and in-situ stresses on fracture height growth for layered formations 评估地质层特性和原位应力对层状地层断裂高度增长的综合影响
IF 6 1区 工程技术
Petroleum Science Pub Date : 2024-10-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.petsci.2024.07.014
Peng Tan , Zhao-Wei Chen , Liu-Ke Huang , Qing Zhao , Sha-Rui Shao
{"title":"Evaluation of the combined influence of geological layer property and in-situ stresses on fracture height growth for layered formations","authors":"Peng Tan ,&nbsp;Zhao-Wei Chen ,&nbsp;Liu-Ke Huang ,&nbsp;Qing Zhao ,&nbsp;Sha-Rui Shao","doi":"10.1016/j.petsci.2024.07.014","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.petsci.2024.07.014","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Fracture geometry is important when stimulating low-permeability reservoirs for natural gas or oil production. The geological layer (GL) properties and contrasts in in-situ stress are the two most important parameters for determination of the vertical fracture growth extent and containment in layered rocks. However, the method for assessing the cumulative impact on growth in height remains ambiguous. In this research, a 3D model based on the cohesive zone method is used to simulate the evolution of hydraulic fracture (HF) height in layered reservoirs. The model incorporates fluid flow and elastic deformation, considering the friction between the contacting fracture surfaces and the interaction between fracture components. First, an analytical solution that was readily available was used to validate the model. Afterwards, a quantitative analysis was performed on the combined impacts of the layer interface strength, coefficient of interlayer stress difference, and coefficient of vertical stress difference. The results indicate that the observed fracture height geometries can be categorized into three distinct regions within the parametric space: blunted fracture, crossed fracture, and T-shaped fracture. Furthermore, the results explained the formation mechanism of the low fracture height in the deep shale reservoir of the Sichuan Basin, China, as well as the distinction between fracture network patterns in mid-depth and deep shale reservoirs.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":19938,"journal":{"name":"Petroleum Science","volume":"21 5","pages":"Pages 3222-3236"},"PeriodicalIF":6.0,"publicationDate":"2024-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141691111","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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