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Urinary Neutrophil Gelatinase-Associated Lipocalin, Cystatin C and Clusterin as Biomarkers for Acute Kidney Injury in Cattle with Tropical Theileriosis 尿中性粒细胞明胶酶相关脂钙素、胱抑素C和聚簇素作为热带黄萎病牛急性肾损伤的生物标志物
3区 农林科学
Pakistan Veterinary Journal Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.29261/pakvetj/2023.028
{"title":"Urinary Neutrophil Gelatinase-Associated Lipocalin, Cystatin C and Clusterin as Biomarkers for Acute Kidney Injury in Cattle with Tropical Theileriosis","authors":"","doi":"10.29261/pakvetj/2023.028","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.29261/pakvetj/2023.028","url":null,"abstract":"Schizont-infected nucleated cells and anemia-induced hypoxia may cause acute kidney injury (AKI) in cattle with tropical theileriosis. In most cases, serum creatinine (sCr) fails to detect early kidney injury. Recently, urine biomarkers such as neutrophil gelatinase-associated lipocalin (NGAL), Cystatin C (CysC), and Clusterin (Clu) have outperformed sCr in identifying AKI in various animal species. However, these markers have not been tested in cattle for AKI detection. This study investigated AKI in cattle with tropical theileriosis using serum and urinary NGAL, CysC, and Clu and compared them to standard renal function markers such as sCr, urine protein to creatinine (uPC) ratio and urine-specific gravity (USG). Seventeen cattle were infected with Theileria annulata (Th) and ten were controls (CTRL) in this investigation. The urinary NGAL (uNGAL) in the Th group was considerably (P<0.001) greater than that in the CTRL group. uCysC increased significantly in the Th group compared to CTRL group (P<0.001). The Th group had higher sClu than the CTRL group (P<0.001). There was a significant difference (p=0.005) in sCr concentrations between Th and CTRL groups, but the values were within the reference range in both groups. Th group had a higher uPC ratio than CTRL (p= 0.002), whereas USG was lower in Th group than in CTRL group (P<0.001). These results suggested that cattle with tropical Theileriosis have acute tubular injury.","PeriodicalId":19845,"journal":{"name":"Pakistan Veterinary Journal","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135057822","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
In Vitro Anthelmintic Activity of Five Different Artemisia L. Species Growing in Türkiye 五种不同种类青蒿体外驱虫活性的研究
3区 农林科学
Pakistan Veterinary Journal Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.29261/pakvetj/2023.087
{"title":"In Vitro Anthelmintic Activity of Five Different Artemisia L. Species Growing in Türkiye","authors":"","doi":"10.29261/pakvetj/2023.087","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.29261/pakvetj/2023.087","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":19845,"journal":{"name":"Pakistan Veterinary Journal","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135500993","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The Tumor Architecture and Mitotic Index of Canine Cutaneous Mast Cell Tumors as a Prognostic Indicator 犬皮肤肥大细胞瘤的肿瘤结构和有丝分裂指数作为预后指标
3区 农林科学
Pakistan Veterinary Journal Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.29261/pakvetj/2023.093
{"title":"The Tumor Architecture and Mitotic Index of Canine Cutaneous Mast Cell Tumors as a Prognostic Indicator","authors":"","doi":"10.29261/pakvetj/2023.093","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.29261/pakvetj/2023.093","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":19845,"journal":{"name":"Pakistan Veterinary Journal","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135953731","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Neuraminidase Inhibitors Resistance: The Irrational Use of Oseltamivir Can Lead to Genesis of Mutant Avian Influenza Viruses in The Field 神经氨酸酶抑制剂耐药性:奥司他韦的不合理使用可导致禽流感病毒突变的发生
IF 2.3 3区 农林科学
Pakistan Veterinary Journal Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.29261/pakvetj/2023.068
{"title":"Neuraminidase Inhibitors Resistance: The Irrational Use of Oseltamivir Can Lead to Genesis of Mutant Avian Influenza Viruses in The Field","authors":"","doi":"10.29261/pakvetj/2023.068","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.29261/pakvetj/2023.068","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":19845,"journal":{"name":"Pakistan Veterinary Journal","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.3,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"69870212","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Infectious Bursal Disease: Distribution, Pathogenesis and Pathology 传染性法氏囊病:分布、发病机制和病理
3区 农林科学
Pakistan Veterinary Journal Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.29261/pakvetj/2023.091
{"title":"Infectious Bursal Disease: Distribution, Pathogenesis and Pathology","authors":"","doi":"10.29261/pakvetj/2023.091","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.29261/pakvetj/2023.091","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":19845,"journal":{"name":"Pakistan Veterinary Journal","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"134889814","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Pyometra in Dogs, Clinical, Bacteriological and Histopathological Observations 狗的脓脓症，临床，细菌学和组织病理学观察
3区 农林科学
Pakistan Veterinary Journal Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.29261/pakvetj/2023.096
{"title":"Pyometra in Dogs, Clinical, Bacteriological and Histopathological Observations","authors":"","doi":"10.29261/pakvetj/2023.096","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.29261/pakvetj/2023.096","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":19845,"journal":{"name":"Pakistan Veterinary Journal","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"136367518","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Improved Gut Microbiota Escalates Muscle Function Rehabilitation and Ameliorates Oxidative Stress Following Mechanically Induced Peripheral Nerve Injury in Mice 改善肠道菌群可促进小鼠机械诱导的周围神经损伤后肌肉功能的恢复并改善氧化应激
3区 农林科学
Pakistan Veterinary Journal Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.29261/pakvetj/2023.098
{"title":"Improved Gut Microbiota Escalates Muscle Function Rehabilitation and Ameliorates Oxidative Stress Following Mechanically Induced Peripheral Nerve Injury in Mice","authors":"","doi":"10.29261/pakvetj/2023.098","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.29261/pakvetj/2023.098","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":19845,"journal":{"name":"Pakistan Veterinary Journal","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135105625","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The Effect of the Combination of Peste Des Petits Ruminants (PPR) Vaccine with Different Doses of Lentinan on Cytokines and Antibody Levels of Sheep 小反刍兽疫疫苗与不同剂量香菇多糖联用对绵羊细胞因子和抗体水平的影响
3区 农林科学
Pakistan Veterinary Journal Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.29261/pakvetj/2023.085
{"title":"The Effect of the Combination of Peste Des Petits Ruminants (PPR) Vaccine with Different Doses of Lentinan on Cytokines and Antibody Levels of Sheep","authors":"","doi":"10.29261/pakvetj/2023.085","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.29261/pakvetj/2023.085","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":19845,"journal":{"name":"Pakistan Veterinary Journal","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135500990","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Study on the Relationship between TGF-β1, MMP-9 and Diabetic Retinopathy in Diabetic Rat Model TGF-β1、MMP-9与糖尿病大鼠视网膜病变关系的研究
3区 农林科学
Pakistan Veterinary Journal Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.29261/pakvetj/2023.097
{"title":"Study on the Relationship between TGF-β1, MMP-9 and Diabetic Retinopathy in Diabetic Rat Model","authors":"","doi":"10.29261/pakvetj/2023.097","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.29261/pakvetj/2023.097","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":19845,"journal":{"name":"Pakistan Veterinary Journal","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"136367520","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Combined Effect of Monieziosis and Hypomicroelementosis on Some Hematological, Biochemical and Hormonal Parameters in Merino Sheep 单核细胞病和微量元素缺乏症对美利奴羊血液学、生化和激素指标的联合影响
IF 2.3 3区 农林科学
Pakistan Veterinary Journal Pub Date : 2021-03-01 DOI: 10.29261/PAKVETJ/2020.068
M. Abdelhamid
{"title":"Combined Effect of Monieziosis and Hypomicroelementosis on Some Hematological, Biochemical and Hormonal Parameters in Merino Sheep","authors":"M. Abdelhamid","doi":"10.29261/PAKVETJ/2020.068","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.29261/PAKVETJ/2020.068","url":null,"abstract":"Received: Revised: Accepted: Published online: May 23, 2020 June 28, 2020 July 15, 2020 August 04, 2020 This study was done to determine the impact of monieziosis infection combined with hypomicroelementosis on some hematological, biochemical and hormonal parameters of Soviet Merino sheep in the Astrakhan region. 20 sheep, aging 3 years old and average 43±1.6 kg body weight were used. Sheep were divided into two groups. First group contained 10 sheep and these sheep were naturally infected with monieziosis and clinically were suffered from hypomicroelementosis, emaciation, reduced growth rate, anemia, diarrhea and pale mucosa. Second group contained 10 sheep were apparently healthy and free from internal parasites and they were used as a control group. The first group was given Praziver (praziquantel and ivermectin) for treatment monieziosis, while they intramuscularly injected with Sedimin (selenium, iodine and iron) and were introduced daily into the feed with CoCl2. Faecal and blood samples from both groups were collected, before and 30 days after treatment, and analyzed for some hematological, biochemical and hormonal parameters. Our results revealed that there was a significant decrease in Hb and RBCs values, while total WBCs and eosinophils were significantly increased in the diseased group than in healthy one. Biochemical analysis showed a significant decrease in serum antioxidant enzymes (CAT, SOD and GSH-Px) and a significant increase in serum DC and MDA in the diseased group as compared with the control group. Hormonal analysis showed a significant increase in ACTH, TSH, Cortisol and a significant decrease in serum T4 and T3. After treatment with Praziver, Sedemin and CoCl2, there was a significant effectiveness to maintain blood parameters within normal levels in the experimental group and increase reproductive outcome from these sheep. ©2020 PVJ. All rights reserved","PeriodicalId":19845,"journal":{"name":"Pakistan Veterinary Journal","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.3,"publicationDate":"2021-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47598063","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 7
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