Wetlands Australia Journal最新文献

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The biology, fishery and mamagement of the commercial scallop (Pecten famatus) in Jervis Bay, New South Wales. 新南威尔士杰维斯湾商业扇贝(Pecten famatus)的生物学、渔业和管理。
Wetlands Australia Journal Pub Date : 2010-06-01 DOI: 10.31646/WA.104
G. Hamer, N. Jacobs
{"title":"The biology, fishery and mamagement of the commercial scallop (Pecten famatus) in Jervis Bay, New South Wales.","authors":"G. Hamer, N. Jacobs","doi":"10.31646/WA.104","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31646/WA.104","url":null,"abstract":"Jervis Bay, Botany Bay and Twofold Bay are the only large open embayments on the New South Wales coast. Botany Bay, located in the southern suburbs of Sydney, is highly urbanised and used as a major port facility, while at Eden, Twofold Bay is in a relatively pristine state but because of its natural beauty and its proximity to Sydney and Canberra, has a large and growing fishing and diving based tourism industry. Jervis Bay also supports some commercial fishing, including intermittent but valuable scallop dredging. At present, a proposal is being considered for the Bay to be the site for a large naval base development. \u0000 \u0000Since the publication of “Jervis Bay: The Future?” (Pollard, 1973) which discussed the then proposed steelworks and power station developments, few issues have generated controversy about the management of the marine environment of the Bay. During the 1980-82 scallop fishery, one such issue was whether scallop dredging should be allowed in the Bay.","PeriodicalId":197128,"journal":{"name":"Wetlands Australia Journal","volume":"1768 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2010-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129523844","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Jervis Bay: A very special place. 杰维斯湾:一个非常特别的地方。
Wetlands Australia Journal Pub Date : 2010-06-01 DOI: 10.31646/WA.98
A.-G. Catford
{"title":"Jervis Bay: A very special place.","authors":"A.-G. Catford","doi":"10.31646/WA.98","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31646/WA.98","url":null,"abstract":"Perhaps the wonder of it all is that, 13 years after the 1973 special issue of Operculum, which was devoted entirely to Jervis Bay (virtually the Jervis Bay “bible” for most of that period), the Bay’s renowned attractions largely remain. Certainly the principal growth centres have expanded, and plans for naval developments are in the offing, but those beautifully clear waters and whiter than white sands so far retain those qualities. However, to what degree can development be permitted to continue before its impact becomes intolerable? Must we bow to the inevitability of human excesses and condone another Botany Bay in the south? \u0000 \u0000So what has happened since 1973? The Operculus special issue “Jervis Bay - the Future?” was a response to a very major plan for heavy industrial development which threatened to virtually obliterate the Bay’s northern shores and north-western hinterland. This plan was approved by the NSW (Askin) Government, and would have gone ahead had not work market forces been against the commencement of the Armco steelworks, the core of the development.","PeriodicalId":197128,"journal":{"name":"Wetlands Australia Journal","volume":"12 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2010-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125523064","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
Coastal geomorphology of the Jervis Bay area 杰维斯湾地区的海岸地貌
Wetlands Australia Journal Pub Date : 2010-06-01 DOI: 10.31646/WA.100
B. Thom
{"title":"Coastal geomorphology of the Jervis Bay area","authors":"B. Thom","doi":"10.31646/WA.100","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31646/WA.100","url":null,"abstract":"Jervis Bay and St. Georges Basin are shallow water bodies within headlines composed predominantly of Permian sandstones. These rocks are gently folded with the axis of each embayment corresponding to the north-south trend of two separate synclines. Quartz-rich sandstones (Conjola Formation) occur as anticlinal cliffs at the entrance of Jervis Bay where there is some evidence of faulting. The sandstones are thickly bedded and vertically jointed. Softer rocks (Wandrawandian Siltstone) are found in low-lying terrain to the west of Jervis Bay and to the north of St. Georges Basin. \u0000 \u0000This paper aims to provide an explanatory description of the depositional geomorphology of the Jervis Bay – St. George Basin area in the context of the bedrock-controlled landscape described above.","PeriodicalId":197128,"journal":{"name":"Wetlands Australia Journal","volume":"52 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2010-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116913334","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 6
A review of Aboriginal cultural factors for the Jervis Bay area, New South Wales. 新南威尔士州杰维斯湾地区原住民文化因素述评。
Wetlands Australia Journal Pub Date : 2010-06-01 DOI: 10.31646/WA.99
John Zakharov
{"title":"A review of Aboriginal cultural factors for the Jervis Bay area, New South Wales.","authors":"John Zakharov","doi":"10.31646/WA.99","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31646/WA.99","url":null,"abstract":"This paper has the purpose of reviewing Aboriginal cultural factors for the Jervis Bay area is the light of proposals to carry out a range of developments which may affect the Bay, the shoreline and the environs. \u0000 \u0000Rationale: \u0000Commonwealth responsibilities for the long term environmental management of Jervis Bay must include considerations of the Aboriginal National Estate. This task is essential to ensure that any deleterious environmental effects of developments of shoreline and adjacent areas are minimised. As yet this cultural component of the Jervis Bay environment has been poorly described and evaluated.","PeriodicalId":197128,"journal":{"name":"Wetlands Australia Journal","volume":"abs/2304.07906 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2010-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132580408","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
The Subtidal seaweed communities of Bare Island, Botany Bay 植物湾裸岛的潮下海藻群落
Wetlands Australia Journal Pub Date : 2010-06-01 DOI: 10.31646/WA.80
J. V. D. Velde, R. King
{"title":"The Subtidal seaweed communities of Bare Island, Botany Bay","authors":"J. V. D. Velde, R. King","doi":"10.31646/WA.80","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31646/WA.80","url":null,"abstract":"Most descriptive studies on Australian algal ecology have been concerned with the intertidal region of rocky shores (Womersley, 1981a). Indeed, the early work of Dakin et al. (1984) on New South Wales shores, and Womersley’s studies on Kangaroo Island, placed Australian studies well to the fore internationally. Since the 1950’s, descriptive accounts have been published for much of the rest of the Australian coastline, but until SCUBA techniques became widely adopted, there were only brief accounts of subtidal algae, and these were based on observations on the immediate Subtidal zone. \u0000 \u0000The work of Shepherd and Womersley (1970, 1971, 1976) in southern Australia has resulted in a descriptive framework for subtidal zonation on wave exposed rocky shores. The sublittoral communities can be fitted into a number of descriptive categories, and these are qualitatively distinct enough to be recognised as three zones (Womersley, 1981a). They are: an upper sublittoral zone, characterized by a short red-algal turf; a mid sublittoral zone, dominated by large brown algae or ‘kelps’; and a lower sublittoral zone with delicate and diverse red algae. The extent and distinctiveness of each zone depends on the degree of water motion, and the degree of attenuation of light intensity with depth.","PeriodicalId":197128,"journal":{"name":"Wetlands Australia Journal","volume":"111 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2010-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"117196441","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
Fishing and diving activities in Jervis Bay: past and present usages. 杰维斯湾的钓鱼和潜水活动:过去和现在的用法。
Wetlands Australia Journal Pub Date : 2010-06-01 DOI: 10.31646/WA.107
D. Leadbitter, D. Pollard
{"title":"Fishing and diving activities in Jervis Bay: past and present usages.","authors":"D. Leadbitter, D. Pollard","doi":"10.31646/WA.107","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31646/WA.107","url":null,"abstract":"The popularity of Jervis Bay as a recreation area is, in large part, due to the diversity of abundance there of marine life of interest to those involved in fishing and diving activities. The fish life of the Bay provided food for the Aborigines over a period of many thousands of years, but white settlement brought with it a dramatic change in the types and levels of fishing activities. This article provides a brief outline of some of the history of fishing activities in the Bay and then describes the main present-day recreational and commercial fisheries of the area. A brief consideration of diving activities is included to give some appreciation of the importance of SCUBA diving to the economy of the Jervis Bay area.","PeriodicalId":197128,"journal":{"name":"Wetlands Australia Journal","volume":"60 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2010-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126499463","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Proposals for aquatic reserves at Jervis Bay. 在杰维斯湾建立水生保护区的建议。
Wetlands Australia Journal Pub Date : 2010-06-01 DOI: 10.31646/WA.102
D. Leadbitter, D. Pollard
{"title":"Proposals for aquatic reserves at Jervis Bay.","authors":"D. Leadbitter, D. Pollard","doi":"10.31646/WA.102","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31646/WA.102","url":null,"abstract":"Jervis Bay is a large, marine-dominated embayment located about 180km by road to the south of Sydney. The Bay displays a wide array of ecosystems, such as subtidal rocky reefs, extensive seagrass beds, mangrove stands and a variety of soft-bottom habitats. In addition, Jervis Bay offers considerable amenity in terms of its scenic beauty, clear waters and predominantly undeveloped shores. \u0000 \u0000Although these ecosystems are generally not unique, it is unusual to find such a large area containing a wide variety of aquatic and coastal habitats remaining relatively undisturbed despite its close proximity to several major urban centres. This situation can, at least in part, be attributed to the presence of the Royal Australian Navy, which owns and/or has used large tracts of land bordering the Bay for many years.","PeriodicalId":197128,"journal":{"name":"Wetlands Australia Journal","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2010-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122647305","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Some ecophysiological aspects of primary production by mangroves in North Queensland 北昆士兰红树林初级生产的一些生理生态方面
Wetlands Australia Journal Pub Date : 2010-04-01 DOI: 10.31646/WA.46
B. Clough, T. Andrews
{"title":"Some ecophysiological aspects of primary production by mangroves in North Queensland","authors":"B. Clough, T. Andrews","doi":"10.31646/WA.46","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31646/WA.46","url":null,"abstract":"Introduction: Mangroves are trees or shrubs which grow in the intertidal zone along protected coasts in warmer parts of the world. They are widespread throughout the Indo-Pacific region, where they are thought to have evolved, and also occur extensively in Africa, the Caribbean, the Gulf of Mexico, and in the South American tropics. In Australia, mangroves form a discontinuous coastal fringe extending from the tropical northern coastline rich in species diversity, to as far south as Corner Inlet (38o 45’ S, 46 o9’E) on the temperate southern coastline of Victoria, where only Avicennia marina occurs. At the present time 36 species of mangrove representing 22 genera and 20 families, have been recorded from Australia (N.C. Duke, personal communication). The total area of mangroves in Australia is estimated to be 11,500km², of which about 97% is found north of the Tropic of Capricorn (Galloway, 1981). \u0000 \u0000Mangroves traditionally have been used in many countries for timber, firewood and other products. Only in the last decade or so have mangroves also become appreciated for the role they play as a nursery and habitat for a wide variety of organisms, including many species of prawn and fish of commercial value. For these organisms, mangroves provide a source of reduced carbon in the form of leaves, wood and other debris which falls from the trees and contributes to detritus-based food chains in bays and estuaries.","PeriodicalId":197128,"journal":{"name":"Wetlands Australia Journal","volume":"284 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2010-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116098932","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
Experimental and field regeneration of coastal saltmarsh within Sydney Olympic Park 悉尼奥林匹克公园内沿海盐沼的实验和野外再生
Wetlands Australia Journal Pub Date : 2010-02-22 DOI: 10.31646/WA.292
S. Paul, M. Farran
{"title":"Experimental and field regeneration of coastal saltmarsh within Sydney Olympic Park","authors":"S. Paul, M. Farran","doi":"10.31646/WA.292","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31646/WA.292","url":null,"abstract":"During realignment of the former stormwater drain in late 1999, coastal saltmarsh beds were constructed along the upper portion of Haslams Creek (the Haslams Creek Flats precinct) within Sydney Olympic Park. While the northern flats of the Creek have had reasonable regeneration of coastal saltmarsh, regeneration on the southern flats was not as successful. \u0000Several trials had been undertaken to regenerate coastal saltmarsh on the southern flats. The attempt that yielded the best outcome was through replacement of topsoil followed by vegetation planting. This was considered an expensive approach. Prior to employing this approach in the remaining areas, an alternative approach was trialled in 2006-07. These trials yielded even better outcomes, and did not involve replacing the topsoil, but rather amelioration of the existing topsoil/sediment through incorporation of mangrove mulch. \u0000Saltmarsh plants naturally seeded on the flats and significantly higher numbers of seedlings self-germinated and continued to grow in mangrove-mulch incorporated treatments. To validate this approach a field regeneration attempt was made in 2007 in one section of the flats and successful results have been achieved. The results were so encouraging that the same approach was applied in 2008 to allow self regeneration in the remaining parts of the flats and the results are equally promising. The experimental trial provided valuable additional information. Based on the findings some useful management recommendations are suggested.","PeriodicalId":197128,"journal":{"name":"Wetlands Australia Journal","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2010-02-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129165013","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 4
How wide is a wetland boundary 湿地的边界有多宽
Wetlands Australia Journal Pub Date : 2010-02-17 DOI: 10.31646/WA.231
G. Winning, J. King, S. Bailey
{"title":"How wide is a wetland boundary","authors":"G. Winning, J. King, S. Bailey","doi":"10.31646/WA.231","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31646/WA.231","url":null,"abstract":"New South Wales State Environmental Planning Policy 14 – Coastal Wetlands (SEPP 14), which was introduced in 1985, is accompanied by a series of 1:25000 maps which delineate coastal wetlands for the purposes of controlling development. The wetlands were mapped by interpretation of botanical indicators using colour aerial photography at an approximate scale of 1:25000 (Adat et al, 1985). For this scale of map the actual boundary line of the wetland areas is 10 to 20 metres wide,a feature which invoked immediate criticism. This criticism was countered in an amendment to SEPP 14 which stated that the outside edge of the boundary line was the edge of the wetland. Nevertheless, the scale of mapping still led to difficulty in accurately transcribing the wetland boundary to a larger scale map. In addition, many errors have been found in comparing SEPP 14 boundaries to the actual extent of wetlands on the ground (Winning, 1991; Payne & Harty, 1998). \u0000 \u0000In order to more accurately define the extent of wetlands, some Councils are developers have undertaken ground surveys of wetland boundaries. The techniques used have generally involved the delineation of a boundary by a wetland specialist interpreting vegetation or some other feature, with that boundary being subsequently plotted on a map of appropriate scale using various surveying techniques (Winning,1991; Payne & Harty,1998). This results in a sharp line which is then used to delineate the wetland’s edge for planning and legal purposes.","PeriodicalId":197128,"journal":{"name":"Wetlands Australia Journal","volume":"35 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2010-02-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125382884","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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