Jahrbuch für Wirtschaftsgeschichte / Economic History Yearbook最新文献_第9页

Werte in Betrieb? 运转正常?

Jahrbuch für Wirtschaftsgeschichte / Economic History Yearbook Pub Date : 2020-06-01 DOI: 10.1515/jbwg-2020-0005

Swen Steinberg

引用次数: 0

„Commercium nach dem Sinn Jesu“

Jahrbuch für Wirtschaftsgeschichte / Economic History Yearbook Pub Date : 2020-06-01 DOI: 10.1515/jbwg-2020-0003

Thomas H Dorfner

引用次数: 0

Geldtheorie und -politik in Preußen Mitte des 18. Jahrhunderts 18世纪中叶的货币理论和政策世纪

Jahrbuch für Wirtschaftsgeschichte / Economic History Yearbook Pub Date : 2020-06-01 DOI: 10.1515/jbwg-2020-0010

Jan Greitens

{"title":"Geldtheorie und -politik in Preußen Mitte des 18. Jahrhunderts","authors":"Jan Greitens","doi":"10.1515/jbwg-2020-0010","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1515/jbwg-2020-0010","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract In the history of economic thought, monetary theories in the Germanspeaking world of the early modern era are considered backward compared to the approaches in other European countries. This backwardness can be illustrated by two authors from the mid-18th century who were not only contemporaries but also successively in the service of Frederick II (“the Great”) of Prussia. The first is Johann Philipp Graumann, one of the 'projectors' of the 18th century. As master of the mints in Prussia, he developed a coin project, where he tried to implement a new monetary standard to promote trade, generate seigniorage income and implement the Prussian coins as a kind of a reserve currency. In his writings, he developed a typical mercantilistic monetary theory with a clear understanding of the mechanism in the balance of payments. But even when he tried to include credit instruments, he did not take banks or broader financial markets into account. The second thinker is Johann Heinrich Gottlob Justi, who took the opposite position concerning the coin project as well as in his theory. He defended a strictly metalistic monetary approach where the value of money is only based on the metal's value. While Graumann rejected the English coin system, Justi recommended its laws for countries without their own mines, because the sovereign should not misuse his right of coinage. For him, the monetary system had tobe reliable and stable to serve trade and economic development.","PeriodicalId":195429,"journal":{"name":"Jahrbuch für Wirtschaftsgeschichte / Economic History Yearbook","volume":"10 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124377339","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1

Frontmatter

Jahrbuch für Wirtschaftsgeschichte / Economic History Yearbook Pub Date : 2020-06-01 DOI: 10.1515/jbwg-2020-frontmatter1

引用次数: 0

Corrigendum to: Oligarchs in Ukrainian Foreign Policymaking: Examining Influences in Transnational Politics 乌克兰外交政策制定中的寡头:审查跨国政治的影响

Jahrbuch für Wirtschaftsgeschichte / Economic History Yearbook Pub Date : 2020-02-15 DOI: 10.1515/jbwg-2020-1000

Lidiya Zubytska

引用次数: 0

Die Rübenzuckerindustrie im Süd-Westen des Zarenreiches und die neuen Agrareliten 沙皇帝国南部的红糖产业和新的农业精英们

Jahrbuch für Wirtschaftsgeschichte / Economic History Yearbook Pub Date : 2019-11-01 DOI: 10.1515/jbwg-2019-0016

O. Petrenko

{"title":"Die Rübenzuckerindustrie im Süd-Westen des Zarenreiches und die neuen Agrareliten","authors":"O. Petrenko","doi":"10.1515/jbwg-2019-0016","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1515/jbwg-2019-0016","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract In the second half of the 19th century, sugar beet started its triumphal march through the southern provinces of the Russian Empire, where it soon became a main crop in the process of the modernization of agriculture. The beet-growing agricultural enterprises were considered by the state authorities as prime examples for the use of modern technology, increasing yields and more efficient organization of labour. Entrepreneurs from the sugar beet industry were people of very different social background. Using individual educational and capital resources, they benefitted enormously from the recently discovered sugar-bearing crop. This contribution focuses on the emergence and establishment of the beet sugar industry and the associated emergence of a new agrarian elite. Petrenko outlines the spread of beet sugar production in the Russian Empire, paying particular attention to its south-western region. Focusing on the development of the beet sugar industry, her analysis sheds light on the connections between the onset of modernization and the actions of individual actors. In order to illustrate the new entrepreneurial activity, this contribution outlines the rise and fall of the two rural “beet sugar dynasties” – that of the Yahnenko and the Symyrenko families.","PeriodicalId":195429,"journal":{"name":"Jahrbuch für Wirtschaftsgeschichte / Economic History Yearbook","volume":"52 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130313211","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

The Business-superman: Oligarchs Justifying Giving in Post-Soviet Ukraine 商业超人:后苏联乌克兰的寡头为捐赠辩护

Jahrbuch für Wirtschaftsgeschichte / Economic History Yearbook Pub Date : 2019-11-01 DOI: 10.1515/JBWG-2019-0014

H. Söderbaum

{"title":"The Business-superman: Oligarchs Justifying Giving in Post-Soviet Ukraine","authors":"H. Söderbaum","doi":"10.1515/JBWG-2019-0014","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1515/JBWG-2019-0014","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract This paper examines the self-proclaimed public role of two Ukrainian oligarchs with special attention to how they justify their initiatives surrounding giving. Since the term oligarch has generally negative connotations in Ukrainian society, individuals who are in the public eye and perceived of as oligarchs have a strong need for legitimacy. The assumption is that the increased engagement in giving among the wealthy elite is connected to this need. Building on the theory of justifications and logics of worth by Boltanski & Thevenot and Boltanski & Chiapello, this study examines the donors’ perspective of the phenomenon: How do wealthy elite actors and their charitable organizations’ representatives explain their engagement in giving and their choice of philanthropic causes? The analysis builds on interviews with oligarchs published in the Ukrainian and international press as well as original interviews with foundation directors and employees. This paper demonstrates, on the one hand, an increasingly strong preference for efficiency, systemic approaches and statistics, belonging to the managerial world of worth. On the other hand, reference to authority, responsibility, loyalty and personal connections, belonging to the domestic world of worth, are also important in the value system. These two types of worth logics, in combination with a rhetoric of the inefficiency of the state, create the promotion of a self-appointed business-superman. Contrary to Schumpeter’s thesis of the dying entrepreneur, the dynamic of justification logics suggests that the current kind of capitalistic entrepreneur is highly sensitive and adjustable to social and political changes.","PeriodicalId":195429,"journal":{"name":"Jahrbuch für Wirtschaftsgeschichte / Economic History Yearbook","volume":"84 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130057473","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Sustaining Business-State Symbiosis in Times of Political Turmoil: the Case of Ukraine 2007-2018 政治动荡时期维持企业与国家的共生关系:2007-2018年乌克兰的案例

Jahrbuch für Wirtschaftsgeschichte / Economic History Yearbook Pub Date : 2019-11-01 DOI: 10.1515/jbwg-2019-0013

T. Kostiuchenko, Inna Melnykovska

引用次数: 1

The Political Role of Business Magnates in Competitive Authoritarian Regimes 商业巨头在竞争性威权政体中的政治角色

Jahrbuch für Wirtschaftsgeschichte / Economic History Yearbook Pub Date : 2019-11-01 DOI: 10.1515/jbwg-2019-3001

H. Pleines

引用次数: 6

Friends or Foes of Transformation? Economic Elites in Post-Soviet Ukraine – an Introduction 转型是敌是友?后苏联乌克兰的经济精英——导论

Jahrbuch für Wirtschaftsgeschichte / Economic History Yearbook Pub Date : 2019-11-01 DOI: 10.1515/jbwg-2019-0011

Oksana Huss, O. Petrenko

{"title":"Friends or Foes of Transformation? Economic Elites in Post-Soviet Ukraine – an Introduction","authors":"Oksana Huss, O. Petrenko","doi":"10.1515/jbwg-2019-0011","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1515/jbwg-2019-0011","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract Economic elite is a crucial concept to the understanding of turbulent transformation processes in contemporary Ukraine. In this volume we follow central questions on the interface between research into elites and into transformation: What is the role of economic elites in regime development towards democracy or authoritarianism? What strategies of influence and legitimation do they exploit in society? We pursue the question of origins and continuity of contemporary economic elites in Ukraine. In order to address these issues, we combine historical analysis with theoretical approaches of transformation studies to explore contemporary societal changes in the long-time context. At the same time, methodological pluralism and inter-disciplinarity allow the role of economic elites from both actor-centred and structural perspectives to be addressed. The common assumption among articles is that economic elites in contemporary Ukraine, mainly represented by oligarchs, are characterised by high continuity despite repeated revolutionary upheavals in the country. This continuity is sustained by the close integration of economic and political elites, as well as by the flexible strategies of exerting influence and adapting their self-representation. In the historic context, the sustainability of contemporary economic elites in Ukraine is rather an exception, since the events of the 20th century were highly disruptive for the elite networks.","PeriodicalId":195429,"journal":{"name":"Jahrbuch für Wirtschaftsgeschichte / Economic History Yearbook","volume":"5 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122633514","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0