2016 15th International Conference on Frontiers in Handwriting Recognition (ICFHR)最新文献

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Co-occurrence Features for Writer Identification 作者识别的共现特征
Sheng He, Lambert Schomaker
{"title":"Co-occurrence Features for Writer Identification","authors":"Sheng He, Lambert Schomaker","doi":"10.1109/ICFHR.2016.0027","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICFHR.2016.0027","url":null,"abstract":"In this paper, we propose two novel textural-based features for writer identification: CoHinge and QuadHinge which are based on the spatial and attribute co-occurrence of the Hinge kernel. The CoHinge feature is the joint distribution of the Hinge kernel on two different pixels of writing contours and the QuadHinge feature is the joint distribution of angles and curvature information of contour fragments. We evaluate the proposed features on five benchmark data sets and their combined large set and the experimental results demonstrate the discriminative and powerful of the proposed features.","PeriodicalId":194844,"journal":{"name":"2016 15th International Conference on Frontiers in Handwriting Recognition (ICFHR)","volume":"34 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2016-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121375209","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 15
ICFHR2016 Handwritten Keyword Spotting Competition (H-KWS 2016) ICFHR2016手写关键词识别比赛(H-KWS 2016)
I. Pratikakis, Konstantinos Zagoris, B. Gatos, J. Puigcerver, A. Toselli, E. Vidal
{"title":"ICFHR2016 Handwritten Keyword Spotting Competition (H-KWS 2016)","authors":"I. Pratikakis, Konstantinos Zagoris, B. Gatos, J. Puigcerver, A. Toselli, E. Vidal","doi":"10.1109/ICFHR.2016.0117","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICFHR.2016.0117","url":null,"abstract":"The H-KWS 2016, organized in the context of the ICFHR 2016 conference aims at setting up an evaluation framework for benchmarking handwritten keyword spotting (KWS) examining both the Query by Example (QbE) and the Query by String (QbS) approaches. Both KWS approaches were hosted into two different tracks, which in turn were split into two distinct challenges, namely, a segmentation-based and a segmentation-free to accommodate different perspectives adopted by researchers in the KWS field. In addition, the competition aims to evaluate the submitted training-based methods under different amounts of training data. Four participants submitted at least one solution to one of the challenges, according to the capabilities and/or restrictions of their systems. The data used in the competition consisted of historical German and English documents with their own characteristics and complexities. This paper presents the details of the competition, including the data, evaluation metrics and results of the best run of each participating methods.","PeriodicalId":194844,"journal":{"name":"2016 15th International Conference on Frontiers in Handwriting Recognition (ICFHR)","volume":"2 2 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2016-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121410324","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 37
Sheet Music Statistical Layout Analysis 乐谱统计布局分析
Vicente Bosch Campos, Jorge Calvo-Zaragoza, A. Toselli, Enrique Vidal-Ruiz
{"title":"Sheet Music Statistical Layout Analysis","authors":"Vicente Bosch Campos, Jorge Calvo-Zaragoza, A. Toselli, Enrique Vidal-Ruiz","doi":"10.1109/ICFHR.2016.0066","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICFHR.2016.0066","url":null,"abstract":"In order to provide access to the contents of ancient music scores to researchers, the transcripts of both the lyrics and the musical notation is required. Before attempting any type of automatic or semi-automatic transcription of sheet music, an adequate layout analysis (LA) is needed. This LA must provide not only the locations of the different image regions, but also adequate region labels to distinguish between different region types such as staff, lyric, etc. To this end, we adapt a stochastic framework for LA based on Hidden Markov Models that we had previously introduced for detection and classification of text lines in typical handwritten text images. The proposed approach takes a scanned music score image as input and, after basic preprocessing, simultaneously performs region detection and region classification in an integrated way. To assess this statistical LA approach several experiments were carried out on a representative sample of a historical music archive, under different difficulty settings. The results show that our approach is able to tackle these structured documents providing good results not only for region detection but also for classification of the different regions.","PeriodicalId":194844,"journal":{"name":"2016 15th International Conference on Frontiers in Handwriting Recognition (ICFHR)","volume":"11 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2016-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127378846","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 28
Word Spotting Using Radial Descriptor Graph 基于径向描述符图的词定位
M. Kassis, Jihad El-Sana
{"title":"Word Spotting Using Radial Descriptor Graph","authors":"M. Kassis, Jihad El-Sana","doi":"10.1109/ICFHR.2016.0019","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICFHR.2016.0019","url":null,"abstract":"In this paper we present, the Radial Descriptor Graph, a novel approach to compare pictorial representation of handwritten text, which is based on the radial descriptor. To build a radial descriptor graph, we compute the radial descriptor and generate feature points. These points are the nodes of the graph, and each adjacent points are connected to its adjacent node to form a planar graph. Then we iteratively reduce the edges of the graph, by merging adjacent nodes, to form a multilevel hierarchical representation of the graph. To compare two pictorial representations, we measure the distance between their correspondence planar graphs, after calculating the dominant signal for each node. The graph matching is based on optimizing the function that takes into account the distance between the feature points and the structure of the graphs. The distance between two radial descriptors is computed by measuring the difference between their corresponding dominant signals. We have tested our approach on three different datasets and obtained encouraging results.","PeriodicalId":194844,"journal":{"name":"2016 15th International Conference on Frontiers in Handwriting Recognition (ICFHR)","volume":"27 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2016-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114739156","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 9
Deep Knowledge Training and Heterogeneous CNN for Handwritten Chinese Text Recognition 手写体中文文本识别的深度知识训练和异构CNN
Song Wang, Li Chen, Liang Xu, Wei-liang Fan, Jun Sun, S. Naoi
{"title":"Deep Knowledge Training and Heterogeneous CNN for Handwritten Chinese Text Recognition","authors":"Song Wang, Li Chen, Liang Xu, Wei-liang Fan, Jun Sun, S. Naoi","doi":"10.1109/ICFHR.2016.0028","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICFHR.2016.0028","url":null,"abstract":"It is well known that the handwritten Chinese text recognition is a difficult problem since there are a large number of classes. In order to solve this problem, we proposed a whole new framework for unconstrained handwritten Chinese text recognition. The core module of the framework is the heterogeneous CNN trained by deep knowledge. The experimental results showed that our proposed method could achieve much better performance than the state-of-the-art methods (96.28% vs. 91.39% of CR on CASIA test set). Moreover, since the proposed framework is general, it can also be applied to other time sequence problems, such as speech recognition and video analysis.","PeriodicalId":194844,"journal":{"name":"2016 15th International Conference on Frontiers in Handwriting Recognition (ICFHR)","volume":"23 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2016-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131432848","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 47
Historical Manuscript Production Date Estimation Using Deep Convolutional Neural Networks 基于深度卷积神经网络的历史手稿制作日期估计
Fredrik Wahlberg, T. Wilkinson, Anders Brun
{"title":"Historical Manuscript Production Date Estimation Using Deep Convolutional Neural Networks","authors":"Fredrik Wahlberg, T. Wilkinson, Anders Brun","doi":"10.1109/ICFHR.2016.0048","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICFHR.2016.0048","url":null,"abstract":"Deep learning has thus far not been used for dating of pre-modern handwritten documents. In this paper, we propose ways of using deep convolutional neural networks (CNNs) to estimate production dates for such manuscripts. In our approach, a CNN can either be used directly for estimating the production date or as a feature learning framework for other regression techniques. We explore the feature learning approach using Gaussian Processes regression and Support Vector Regression. The evaluation is performed on a unique large dataset of over 10000 medieval charters from the Swedish collection Svenskt Diplomatariums huvudkartotek (SDHK). We show that deep learning is applicable to the task of dating documents and that the performance is on average comparable to that of a human expert.","PeriodicalId":194844,"journal":{"name":"2016 15th International Conference on Frontiers in Handwriting Recognition (ICFHR)","volume":"2021 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2016-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121240900","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 18
A Method of Synthesizing Handwritten Chinese Images for Data Augmentation 一种用于数据增强的手写体中文图像合成方法
Xi Shen, Ronaldo O. Messina
{"title":"A Method of Synthesizing Handwritten Chinese Images for Data Augmentation","authors":"Xi Shen, Ronaldo O. Messina","doi":"10.1109/ICFHR.2016.0033","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICFHR.2016.0033","url":null,"abstract":"The performance of printed document recognition has been significantly improved by generating synthetic images to augment the training data, particularly by providing more variability in the linguistic contents. Handwriting recognition benefits less from this data augmentation and the only variability that is usually added is via artificially generated combinations of skew, slant and noise. Generating handwritten text is complex due to variations in form, scale and spatial placement of the characters, and can be further complicated by the cursive aspects of the script. We propose a novel strategy, in the particular case of Chinese characters, to generate synthetic lines of text, given samples of the isolated characters. The well-known CASIA database is used to train MDLSTM-RNN models and also in the creation of synthetic line images. On an independent set of real-world images, a model trained only on synthetic images achieved a small relative reduction of 4.4% in the character error rate with respect to a baseline model trained exclusively on real images, while training on a combination of real and synthetic images resulted in a appreciable reduction of 10.4%.","PeriodicalId":194844,"journal":{"name":"2016 15th International Conference on Frontiers in Handwriting Recognition (ICFHR)","volume":"14 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2016-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125516277","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 14
Fourier Coefficients for Fraud Handwritten Document Classification through Age Analysis 基于年龄分析的欺诈手写文档的傅里叶系数分类
R. K. Srinivas, P. Shivakumara, B. Navya, G. Pooja, Navya Prakash, G. Kumar, U. Pal, Tong Lu
{"title":"Fourier Coefficients for Fraud Handwritten Document Classification through Age Analysis","authors":"R. K. Srinivas, P. Shivakumara, B. Navya, G. Pooja, Navya Prakash, G. Kumar, U. Pal, Tong Lu","doi":"10.1109/ICFHR.2016.0018","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICFHR.2016.0018","url":null,"abstract":"As new digital technologies emerge to improve living style, at the same time, it also lead to increase crimes. Unlike existing approaches that use content of handwriting for fraud/forged document identification, in this paper we propose a novel approach that explores the quality of handwritten documents by considering both foreground and background information to identify whether it is old or new. The proposed approach works based on the fact that if a fraud document is created with some gaps after the original one, the fraud document happened to be a new one and the original happened to be an old one in this work. To identify whether a given handwritten document is old or new with gaps, we propose to divide Fourier coefficients of the input image into positive and negative coefficient images, and then reconstruct respective images to conquer two reconstructed ones. The contrast of the reconstructed images obtained before and after divide-conquer is studied to analyze the ages of the document based on image quality. The proposed approach finds a unique relationship between reconstructed images, obtained before and after divide-conquer, to identify the input image as old or new. To evaluate the proposed approach, we conduct experiments on our own handwritten dataset and a standard database, namely, Google-LIFE magazine. Comparative studies with the existing approaches show that the proposed approach outperforms the existing approaches in terms of classification rate.","PeriodicalId":194844,"journal":{"name":"2016 15th International Conference on Frontiers in Handwriting Recognition (ICFHR)","volume":"2249 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2016-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130210507","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 13
ICFHR2016 Competition on Local Attribute Detection for Handwriting Recognition ICFHR2016手写识别局部属性检测竞赛
Michael Murdock, J. Reese, S. Reid
{"title":"ICFHR2016 Competition on Local Attribute Detection for Handwriting Recognition","authors":"Michael Murdock, J. Reese, S. Reid","doi":"10.1109/ICFHR.2016.0119","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICFHR.2016.0119","url":null,"abstract":"This paper describes the ICFHR2016 Local Attribute Detection competition held at the 15th International Conference on Frontiers in Handwriting Recognition. This competition uses the ANDoc-Attrib-10K database, which consists of roughly 10,000 image snippets drawn from 30 collections from historical documents and records of various types, each labeled with seven attributes such as the presence of text, text type (handwritten machine-printed, or both), if the text is legible, etc. The objective of this competition is to use the training partition of the database to develop and submit for evaluation a system that detects the seven attributes in the snippets from the test partition. Two teams submitted five systems for scoring, evaluation, and comparison to Ancestry baseline systems. The results of this scoring are reported, along with brief descriptions of each system.","PeriodicalId":194844,"journal":{"name":"2016 15th International Conference on Frontiers in Handwriting Recognition (ICFHR)","volume":"35 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2016-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130259370","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 3
N-Light-N: A Highly-Adaptable Java Library for Document Analysis with Convolutional Auto-Encoders and Related Architectures N-Light-N:一个具有卷积自编码器和相关架构的高适应性文档分析Java库
Mathias Seuret, R. Ingold, M. Liwicki
{"title":"N-Light-N: A Highly-Adaptable Java Library for Document Analysis with Convolutional Auto-Encoders and Related Architectures","authors":"Mathias Seuret, R. Ingold, M. Liwicki","doi":"10.1109/ICFHR.2016.0091","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICFHR.2016.0091","url":null,"abstract":"This paper presents a novel, highly-adaptable Java framework N-light-N, for the work with deep neural networks, especially with CAEs. While the most popular deep learning libraries focus on fast processing and high performance, they only implement the main-stream network architectures and network units. In recent research in the document domain, however, we have shown that modified networks, units, and training processes significantly improve the performance in various tasks. To enable the document research community with such capabilities, in this paper we introduce a novel, publicly available Deep Learning framework which is easy to use, adapt, and extend. Furthermore, we present successful applications for three tasks, including two in the domain of handwritten historical documents, and show how the framework can be used for adaptation, optimization, and deeper analysis.","PeriodicalId":194844,"journal":{"name":"2016 15th International Conference on Frontiers in Handwriting Recognition (ICFHR)","volume":"680 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2016-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132485428","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 7
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