Cathalijne C B Post, Stephanie M de Boer, Melanie E Powell, Linda Mileshkin, Dionyssios Katsaros, Paul Bessette, Alexandra Leary, Petronella B Ottevanger, Mary McCormack, Pearly Khaw, Romerai D'Amico, Anthony Fyles, Cyrus Chargari, Henry C Kitchener, Viet Do, Andrea Lissoni, Diane Procencher, Catherine Genestrie, Hans W Nijman, Karen Whitmarsh, Ina M Jürgenliemk-Schulz, Amanda Feeney, Ludy C H W Lutgens, Jeanette Bouma, Alicia Leon-Castillo, Remi A Nout, Hein Putter, Tjalling Bosse, Carien L Creutzberg
{"title":"Adjuvant Chemoradiotherapy Versus Radiotherapy Alone in Women With High-Risk Endometrial Cancer (PORTEC-3): 10-Year Clinical Outcomes and Post Hoc Analysis by Molecular Classification From a Randomized Phase 3 Trial.","authors":"Cathalijne C B Post, Stephanie M de Boer, Melanie E Powell, Linda Mileshkin, Dionyssios Katsaros, Paul Bessette, Alexandra Leary, Petronella B Ottevanger, Mary McCormack, Pearly Khaw, Romerai D'Amico, Anthony Fyles, Cyrus Chargari, Henry C Kitchener, Viet Do, Andrea Lissoni, Diane Procencher, Catherine Genestrie, Hans W Nijman, Karen Whitmarsh, Ina M Jürgenliemk-Schulz, Amanda Feeney, Ludy C H W Lutgens, Jeanette Bouma, Alicia Leon-Castillo, Remi A Nout, Hein Putter, Tjalling Bosse, Carien L Creutzberg","doi":"10.1097/OGX.0000000000001475","DOIUrl":"10.1097/OGX.0000000000001475","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>(Abstracted from Lancet Oncol 2025;26(10):1370-1381) Fifteen percent to 20% of endometrial cancer patients have a high-risk form of the disease; this classification indicates a higher risk of cancer recurrence and cancer-related death. The standard therapy for high-risk endometrial cancer is pelvic radiotherapy.</p>","PeriodicalId":19409,"journal":{"name":"Obstetrical & Gynecological Survey","volume":"80 12","pages":"757-759"},"PeriodicalIF":3.6,"publicationDate":"2025-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145857619","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Ravi Retnakaran, Chang Ye, Caroline K Kramer, Anthony J Hanley, Philip W Connelly, Mathew Sermer, Bernard Zinman
{"title":"One-Hour Oral Glucose Tolerance Test for the Postpartum Reclassification of Women With Hyperglycemia in Pregnancy.","authors":"Ravi Retnakaran, Chang Ye, Caroline K Kramer, Anthony J Hanley, Philip W Connelly, Mathew Sermer, Bernard Zinman","doi":"10.1097/01.ogx.0001176344.19278.76","DOIUrl":"10.1097/01.ogx.0001176344.19278.76","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>(Abstracted from Diabetes Care 2025;48:887-895) After delivery, women who experience hyperglycemia during pregnancy are recommended to undergo a 2-hour oral glucose tolerance test (OGTT) to reclassify their glycemic status and assess type 2 diabetes risk. This test has proven to be an effective predictor, but uptake rates are low at around 50%, likely due to limited availability of new mothers and uncertainty about which provider is responsible for ordering the test.</p>","PeriodicalId":19409,"journal":{"name":"Obstetrical & Gynecological Survey","volume":"80 12","pages":"743-745"},"PeriodicalIF":3.6,"publicationDate":"2025-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145857631","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Mathew V Kiang, Kate M Bubar, Yvonne Maldonado, Peter J Hotez, Nathan C Lo
{"title":"Modeling Reemergence of Vaccine-Eliminated Infectious Diseases Under Declining Vaccination in the United States.","authors":"Mathew V Kiang, Kate M Bubar, Yvonne Maldonado, Peter J Hotez, Nathan C Lo","doi":"10.1097/01.ogx.0001176352.04639.32","DOIUrl":"10.1097/01.ogx.0001176352.04639.32","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>(Abstracted from JAMA 2025;333(24):2176-2187) The development of childhood vaccine protocols has led to the elimination of many infectious diseases from the United States, including measles, rubella, diphtheria, and polio, by maintaining herd immunity. In recent years, especially since the COVID-19 pandemic, vaccination rates have declined due to policy changes, misinformation, distrust, and broader societal shifts.</p>","PeriodicalId":19409,"journal":{"name":"Obstetrical & Gynecological Survey","volume":"80 12","pages":"750-751"},"PeriodicalIF":3.6,"publicationDate":"2025-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145857640","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Anjeza Xholli, Francesca Oppedisano, Mattia Francesco Ferraro, Isabella Perugi, Ambrogio P Londero, Angelo Cagnacci
{"title":"Vaginal Contraception With NuvaRing Decreases Symptoms and Uterine Features of Adenomyosis: A Prospective Evaluation.","authors":"Anjeza Xholli, Francesca Oppedisano, Mattia Francesco Ferraro, Isabella Perugi, Ambrogio P Londero, Angelo Cagnacci","doi":"10.1097/01.ogx.0001176364.53087.c6","DOIUrl":"10.1097/01.ogx.0001176364.53087.c6","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>(Abstracted from Contraception 2025:150:111016, doi:10.1016/j.contraception.2025.111016) Adenomyosis occurs when ectopic endometrial glands invade the myometrium and can cause symptoms such as an enlarged uterus, heavy menstrual bleeding, pelvic pain, infertility, and pregnancy complications. It occurs in an estimated 20% of asymptomatic and 45% of symptomatic women, and risk factors for its development include age, endometriosis, multiple births, uterine surgery, spontaneous miscarriage, and cervical conditions.</p>","PeriodicalId":19409,"journal":{"name":"Obstetrical & Gynecological Survey","volume":"80 12","pages":"763-764"},"PeriodicalIF":3.6,"publicationDate":"2025-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145857588","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Treatment of Uncomplicated Vulvovaginal Candidiasis: Topical or Oral Drugs? Single-Day or Multiple-Day Therapy? A Network Meta-analysis of Randomized Trials.","authors":"Barbara Gardella, Mattia Dominoni, Chiara Cassani, Marianna Francesca Pasquali, Arsenio Spinillo","doi":"10.1097/OGX.0000000000001470","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1097/OGX.0000000000001470","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>(Abstracted from Am J Obstet Gynecol 2025;233(3):152-161) One of the most commonly diagnosed female genital infections is vulvovaginal candidiasis (VVC), and data show that up to 75% of women have had VVC at least once. VVC is classified as uncomplicated or complicated; uncomplicated VVC occurs in approximately 90% of cases, and the first-line treatment for it is typically topical nystatin or topical or oral azole antifungal medications.</p>","PeriodicalId":19409,"journal":{"name":"Obstetrical & Gynecological Survey","volume":"80 12","pages":"755-756"},"PeriodicalIF":3.6,"publicationDate":"2025-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145724895","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Aneesha Cheedalla, Alyssa Thompson, Emily Fortman, Jennifer L Grasch, Kartik K Venkatesh, Mark B Landon, Heather A Frey
{"title":"Maternal Body Mass Index, Maneuvers, and Neonatal Morbidity Associated With Shoulder Dystocia.","authors":"Aneesha Cheedalla, Alyssa Thompson, Emily Fortman, Jennifer L Grasch, Kartik K Venkatesh, Mark B Landon, Heather A Frey","doi":"10.1097/OGX.0000000000001477","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1097/OGX.0000000000001477","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>(Abstracted from Am J Obstet Gynecol 2025;232:570.e1-570.e7) Shoulder dystocia occurs in up to 3% of deliveries. Adverse neonatal outcomes from shoulder dystocia include brachial plexus injuries, humeral and clavicular fractures, and, in rare cases, hypoxic ischemic encephalopathy, seizures, and death.</p>","PeriodicalId":19409,"journal":{"name":"Obstetrical & Gynecological Survey","volume":"80 12","pages":"735-736"},"PeriodicalIF":3.6,"publicationDate":"2025-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145724932","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Onder Celik, Aynur Ersahin, Nur D Gungor, Ulun Ulug, Nilufer Celik, Meltem Yardim, Ahmet Tektemur, Semih Dalkilic, Tuncay Kuloglu, Suphan Ersahin, Sudenaz Celik, Ramazan F Akkoc
{"title":"Thin Endometrium Restricts Peri-ovulatory Physiological Transition Between Anti-adhesive and Adhesive Receptivity Modulators.","authors":"Onder Celik, Aynur Ersahin, Nur D Gungor, Ulun Ulug, Nilufer Celik, Meltem Yardim, Ahmet Tektemur, Semih Dalkilic, Tuncay Kuloglu, Suphan Ersahin, Sudenaz Celik, Ramazan F Akkoc","doi":"10.1097/OGX.0000000000001473","DOIUrl":"10.1097/OGX.0000000000001473","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>(Abstracted from Reprod Biomed Online 2025;51(2):104697, doi:10.1016/j.rbmo.2024.104697) Receptivity modulators control and facilitate cell differentiation and embryo development as well as inflammatory pathways and suppression of paternal alloantigens. Molecular changes driven by the microenvironment of the endometrium drive endometrial thickening that prepares the uterus for implantation.</p>","PeriodicalId":19409,"journal":{"name":"Obstetrical & Gynecological Survey","volume":"80 12","pages":"764-766"},"PeriodicalIF":3.6,"publicationDate":"2025-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145724938","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Nazema Y Siddiqui, A Lenore Ackerman, Sonali D Advani, Toby Chai, Christine Chu, Kerac Falk, Sarah E S Jeney, Megan Bradley
{"title":"Management of Asymptomatic Bacteriuria in Adult Female Populations.","authors":"Nazema Y Siddiqui, A Lenore Ackerman, Sonali D Advani, Toby Chai, Christine Chu, Kerac Falk, Sarah E S Jeney, Megan Bradley","doi":"10.1097/OGX.0000000000001472","DOIUrl":"10.1097/OGX.0000000000001472","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>(Abstracted from Urogynecology 2025;31(9):827-845) Studies have shown that antimicrobial treatment for asymptomatic bacteriuria (ASB) is not beneficial and is associated with more antibiotic resistance, infection, and longer hospital stays. As a result of this evidence, practice guidelines recommend against antibiotic treatment regimens for ASB except when patients are having urologic procedures that break a mucosal or tissue barrier or are pregnant.</p>","PeriodicalId":19409,"journal":{"name":"Obstetrical & Gynecological Survey","volume":"80 12","pages":"752-753"},"PeriodicalIF":3.6,"publicationDate":"2025-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145724935","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Jonas J Swartz, Ashley Lawson Avis, M Kate Bundorf, Marisa Elena Domino
{"title":"Postpartum Medicaid Use in Birthing Parents and Access to Financed Care.","authors":"Jonas J Swartz, Ashley Lawson Avis, M Kate Bundorf, Marisa Elena Domino","doi":"10.1097/OGX.0000000000001476","DOIUrl":"10.1097/OGX.0000000000001476","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>(Abstracted from JAMA Health Forum 2025;6(6):e251630) Medicaid covers more than 40% of all births in the United States, but pregnancy-related physical and mental health coverage traditionally ends 60 days postpartum. Recognizing the limitations of this policy, the American Rescue Act of 2021 allowed states to extend coverage to 12 months after delivery-a change now adopted by all states except Arkansas.</p>","PeriodicalId":19409,"journal":{"name":"Obstetrical & Gynecological Survey","volume":"80 12","pages":"741-742"},"PeriodicalIF":3.6,"publicationDate":"2025-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145857608","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Mathew V Kiang, Kate M Bubar, Yvonne Maldonado, Peter J Hotez, Nathan C Lo
{"title":"Modeling Reemergence of Vaccine-Eliminated Infectious Diseases Under Declining Vaccination in the United States.","authors":"Mathew V Kiang, Kate M Bubar, Yvonne Maldonado, Peter J Hotez, Nathan C Lo","doi":"10.1097/01.ogx.0001176352.04639.32","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1097/01.ogx.0001176352.04639.32","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>(Abstracted from JAMA 2025;333(24):2176-2187) The development of childhood vaccine protocols has led to the elimination of many infectious diseases from the United States, including measles, rubella, diphtheria, and polio, by maintaining herd immunity. In recent years, especially since the COVID-19 pandemic, vaccination rates have declined due to policy changes, misinformation, distrust, and broader societal shifts.</p>","PeriodicalId":19409,"journal":{"name":"Obstetrical & Gynecological Survey","volume":"80 12","pages":"750-751"},"PeriodicalIF":3.6,"publicationDate":"2025-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145724940","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}